Evgenia Vladimirovna Pasternak - anyanzvi uye anyanzvi

Boris Pasternak vakasangana naZhenya Lurie pavakanga vasiri vaduku zvikuru. Kunyange zvakadaro, vose vakanga vasina kugadzirira upenyu hwemhuri. Eugene aiva nemakore makumi maviri nemaviri, uye Boris - 32. Akasaina muna 1922, uye hapana chinhu chemuchato wavo chakaitika chaizvo. Mumwe mwanakomana akaberekwa, uyo akazotevera akakurira, dzimwe nguva achitaura nababa vake uye asinganzwisisi kuti sei amai nababa, ivo vanhu vomunharaunda, havagari pamwe chete.

Utano nehuduku Zhenya Lurie

Akaberekwa muMogilev muna 1898. Baba vangu, muridzi wechitoro chezvitoro, vaiva nemhuri huru. Mukuwedzera kuna Zhenya, vamwe vanasikana vaviri uye mwanakomana vakanga vachikura. Vose vakadzidza pane imwe gymnasium muMogilev, uye pashure pokunge apedza kudzidza muna 1917, Zhenya akaenda kuMoscow. Mumwe haana kusunungurwa. Nguva yakanga ine ngozi. Pamwe chete pamwe chete naye akaenda mukoma wake Sophia. Ikoko Zhenya, uyo akapedza chikoro kubva mumitambo yejimusi ane medaliti yegoridhe, akapfuurira mberi zvidzidzo paHigh Women's Courses. Izvi zvose zvinoratidza kuti musikana uyu aifambidzana nezana remakore: aive akasununguka uye akasunungurwa. Asi kune vane nzara uye muchitonhora kuMoscow akabatwa nechirwere chetachiona uye muna 1918 akaenda kumba. Vabereki vakangwarira vakamutumira kuCrimea: musanganiswa wegomo uye gungwa romhepo raifanira kuisa mwanasikana wavo patsoka dzavo. Gore gare gare vanobva mhuri yose kubva kuMogilev kusvika Petrograd.

Mumhuri yekare

Musikana uyu akanga achizvitsvakira. Akaenda kuMoscow ndokutanga kudzidza pikicha. Ikoko, muna 1921, akasangana nhetembo uye nekukurumidzira mushure memwedzi mishomanana, muna 1922, akaroora Boris Pasternak anonakidza. Evgenia Vladimirovna Pasternak akafungidzira hupenyu hwemhuri seusununguko hwakakwana. Haana kuedza kupinda mune zvinodiwa zvezvemari zvakakosha. Vose zvavo vakatora murume. Uye Eugene Vladimirovna Pasternak, ari nepamuviri uye achitarisira mwana, akarota kuti angazova sei mhizha. Mhuri yakadaro inokosha sekubika, kuchenesa muimba (ivo vaigara paVikhonka, mune imwe imba yakagadzikana), vakawira pamapfudzi emudetembi. Aida rusununguko rwekugadzirwa, uye Evgenia Vladimirovna Pasternak pamusoro payo Handina kumbofunga kunyange kuzviisa mberi. Pakanga pasina mari, uye Boris akatora chero rupiro rwebasa, achiziva kuti izvi zvakanga zviri kumubvisa kubva munhetembo, kubva kune chinangwa uye chinangwa chehupenyu hwake.

Upenyu hwemhuri hahuna kutanga nekuda kwekurwara, asiwo nekuda kwezvinangwa zvakanyanya zvemukadzi wechidiki. Akanga asingafungi nezvekugwinya kwehupenyu hwekusika hwaive huri pedyo. Borya aifanira kumushandira, ndizvo zvese. Uye akanyora "Hanzvadzi yangu upenyu", "Zvinyorwa uye kusiyana." Aive mhizha, inokosha, sezvaaifunga. Uye murume? Anongofanira kumubatsira pane zvose. Ndizvozvo, kugadzirisa zvinhu zvose pamusoro wayo, zvishoma nezvishoma zvakaputsa hupenyu hwemhuri, izvo, zvichida, ingadai yakasiyana, mudzimai wechidiki. Evgenia Vladimirovna Pasternak anotarisa anofara mumufananidzo (mufananidzo nemurume wake uye mwanakomana wavo muduku unoratidzwa pamusoro).

Kuparadzaniswa

Chirwere chacho hachina kutendera kuenda kumusikana wechidiki. Nguva yakawanda Eugene Vladimirovna Pasternak akapedza mumitambo. Tsamba dzomurume wake panguva ino dzakazara nekunyengera uye unyoro. Asi paunosangana, zviri kuwedzera pamusoro pokurambana, kunyange zvazvo zvakanakisisa zvakanaka. Yakanga yakafanana naVenus Botticelli. Asi muhupenyu hwemhuri humwe hukomba hahukwani. Zvakakosha kuti uwane kunzwisisa munhu waunoda, ichi chinhu chakakosha kumudzimai, kubvisa mutoro wekutarisira kubva kwaari uye kumurega achienda kunhandare, kwaanogona kugadzira, akasununguka. Eugene Vladimirovna Pasternak haana kuita chinhu ichi. Nokudaro, hupenyu hwake huchakura munzira inosuruvarisa.

Germany

Muna 1926 akaenda kuGermany kurapwa, achitora mwanakomana wake muduku. Mumwe mukadzi wechidiki uye akanaka akarovererwa nebhaghani weGermany ndokupa ruoko rwake nemoyo. Asi Evgenia Vladimirovna akaramba uye akadzokera kune zvakare akaberekwazve. Nokuda kweZhenya duku, yakanga iri mufaro. Akarangarira chete kudzoka, pavakasangana nababa vavo vanodikanwa. Boris haana kuvamirira kuMoscow, asi akatora chitima kwavari kuMohaisk. Vakamira vakatarisa kunze kwemahwindo. Nzvimbo dzegoridhe dzeKathedral yaKristu Muponesi akapfuura. Vakapenya muzuva. Mudzimai wangu mushure mekufamba rwendo akachinja. Akave ane hanya uye mune zvehupfumi, asi chimwe chinhu chakanga chava kutoenda.

Imwezve Germany mu1930

Yakanga iri, maererano nemarangwana emwanakomana wake, rwendo rune urombo. Amai vakarwara uye vakaenda kuchipatara. Uye pavakadzoka, Baba vakavasangana navo pachiteshi chezvitima cheBelorussky. Munguva iyi, temberi yakanga yafuridzirwa. Muimba yavo magirasi akabuda kubva mukuputika, uye murume, akasarudza zvakasimba kusiya mhuri, akavatora kumunun'una wake mudzimai, Semyon Vladimirovich Lurie. Uye ipapo Boris Pasternak (izvo zvaakaedza kumutengesa, iye oga anozviziva iye pachake) akagamuchira imba ye mwanakomana wake uye yekare-mudzimai paTverskoi Boulevard. Mhuri yakaputika. Yakanga iri inorwadza. Evgenia akakumbira murume wake kuti adzoke, asi akanga atotorwa neZinaida Nikolaevna Neuhaus. Pakanga pasina mubvunzo wekudzoka. Sonny gore rakatevera akaenda ku 2 nd grade.

Chii chakaitika ipapo

Vose pamwechete, Boris naEugene Pasternak vakararama kwamakore manomwe. Munguva ino mwana wacho akakura. Amai vake havana kumudzidzisa kutora, kunyange zvazvo iye pachake akanga ari muRR Falk. Asi haana kutora nguva dzose. Uyu muvambi-kushamwaridzana kubva kwaro hauna kushanda. Munguva yehondo, vaigara nemwanakomana wavo muTashkent. Ipapo vakadzokera kuMoscow. Mwanakomana wacho akakura uye akava nyanzvi yekunyora. Pasternak Yevgenia Vladimirovna iye pachake, pasina kusiya chimiro mune unyanzvi, akafa pazera remakore makumi matanhatu nematanhatu.