Electric chairs - uyo uye nokuda chii?

The yemagetsi chairs - chakajeka ose pfungwa mumiririri anozivikanwa nzira kuurayiwa munhoroondo yevanhu. Nhasi, yemagetsi chairs zvisina chiratidzo kuUnited States uye, kunyanya, ari zvemitemo muitiro. Saka, chii, kupi, uyo uye nokuda chii?

Kugadzirwa electric cheya

Funny, asi "munorumbidzirweiko" iri nokugadzirwa electric cheya ... ndezvenguva wemazino! Kana apo neGreenpeace akatotanga basa rayo, hazvingaiti kuti nzira iyi kuurayiwa angadai vaburukira kwatiri - the muvambi Albert Sautvik akashandisa panguva mhuka kukura kuva zvinhu nokuda kuedza.

Zvisinei, nzira iyi vaurayiwe anoonekwa kuti kuda - somuripo asingaverengerwi kutambudzika, uye rufu kunoitika rakapotsa pakarepo. The mugumisiro - zuva 1889 electrocution rokutanga inova nzira huru kuurayiwa (wokutanga wehurumende kuva New York). kuuraya yakatanga kuitwa musi iwoyo.

mashandiro chiito

Sezvo kuita cheya iyoyo? Chaizvoizvo, chidziro chisingazununguki nyore - nechigaro, kuti iri akaisa muzvizhinji kuti electrodes uye anosungira shoma. Yakapanduka kudyarwa paari nguva yakasimbiswa muviri wake wose - kubva neketani uye nekuguma zamu. Pashure paizvozvo, muviri vasiyana maviri electrodes mhangura. Pfungwa kuda - gumbo uye kumusoro. Kazhinji, ganda iri nzvimbo neVadzidzi electrode akaveura nepfungwa kuvandudzwa conductivity.

Electrodes lubricated chaiwo fuma kuvandudza ari kuitika uye kurerutsa kuvadza ganda. Pachiso tsotsi vakapfeka opaque chifukidzo - izvi zvakaitwa kuitira kuti mhosva munhu asina akarumwa rurimi rwake.

kuuraya rokutanga

Mubvunzo unotevera: kunaani? Wokutanga cheya yemagetsi "akaedzwa" muurayi Kemmsler zita. Haiwa, mashoko ari mudziyo, aigona kupa asina chinangwa zvikonzero, asi inonakidza chokwadi: pashure yokutanga kuvhunduka anenge 20 masekonzi refu, akanga achiri mupenyu! Wavarindi aifanira kuwedzera simba kuitika uye nguva, izvo zvakazoita kuti padanda iri mhosva kwaizotevera chivimbo nzira iri anodhinda nhau.

Matambudziko nekuipira

Haiwa, kazhinji ichi "kuda" nzira ikava padanda chaiyo mhosva. Kuregeredza mukugadzirira bhomba kuzviuraya, mumwe pfupi dunhu iri simba wedzerai hurongwa, simba wedzerai kusagadzikana kakawanda kwakaita kuti zvinotyisa achitambudza ari musungwa. Pane zviitiko apo bhomba kuzviuraya chaizvoizvo akapisa mupenyu. In firimu "The Green Mile" anogona kupiwa muenzaniso yokufananidzira. Chinhu chinofadza chaizvo nzira kuurayiwa nokuda yemagetsi chair. Zvikurukuru, anofarira VaDabengwa mutongo, panguva iyo munhu chaizvoizvo "vakapisa vapenyu".

nhasi

The yemagetsi cheya richiri kushandiswa. Ezvinhu mapurisa epachivande chinhu pachangu makwikwi pakati aurayiwe noruoko ngozi jekiseni uye yemagetsi cheya pamusoro, uye jekiseni iri zvishoma nezvishoma kuuya mberi - yakaderera cost, hapana kurwadziwa, uye kuvimbika. Nezvayakaipira yemagetsi chairs - mune operative kunzwisisa, kunyanya kugadzirira mhosva uye mari nzira.