Dimensions mites uye kunyanya maitiro avo

Mites ndezvaJehovha mukirasi arachnids subclass Arthropods, masayendisiti kuverenga anopfuura 48 000 zvipenyu dzavo. Asi rekukwazisa dzimwe mhuka dziri tupukanana kuti Transfers siyana kwevanhu uye mhuka zvirwere. Vazhinji vavo zvokudya pamusoro makemikari chikafu. Kufanana earthworms, mites kutamba basa rinokosha paumbwe ivhu manyowa. Zvimwe mhando mites dzinokanganisa zvokurima, kudya zvirimwa muto. Pakati mamwe marudzi arthropods akasangana chinhu chakadai omovampirizm apo unfed Zvikwekwe kufura ropa navo akadhakwa.

Dimensions mites kwazvo duku - kubva 0.2 mm kusvika 5 neMM, kukura hadzi zvishoma kupfuura varume. Vanhukadzi chete mamwe marudzi inogona kusvika 3 masendimita pakureba. mites kudzidza chikamu achibata zvemhuka inonzi acarologists.

Pakati siyana kwemarudzi ari munhu paugaro anogona kuwanikwa gamazovyh nezvikwekwe saprophytes (imba guruva mites) uye zvikwekwe.

Gamasid mites kuti kufura neropa mhuka, unogona kupinda munzvimbo dzokugara ose nemakonzo (makonzo nembeva) uye kazhinji vanogara munzvimbo kukurukurirana romugove (mukicheni, muchimbuzi, chimbuzi), pasi baseboards, shure dzakaisvonaka.

Kuva vashoma saizi pamuShuramiti guruva akashama ziso kwakaoma zvisingaiti kuona. In vanhu ugaro, vari kazhinji anowanikwa nemurwi kapeti pasi, uyewo upholstered fenicha, matoyi dzakapfavirira, nenguvo, zvekufuga - mutsamhiro, nepanhovo, magumbezi. Zvokudya vari akasvuura zvimedu ganda kwevanhu.

Zvikwekwe anogona kuwana kupinda kwedzimba, kuisa hwomunhu zvipfeko kana mhuka makushe, uye pamwe nezvinhu, huni, akasungwa maruva, uye zvichingodaro. N. The zvokudya iropa uye node pamusoro mhuka, uye saturation muitiro unogona kutora kusvika vhiki nhatu.

zvakatapwa mites dzavo kurwisa munguva inodziya mwaka - kubva April kusvikira October, vakawanda basa kunoitika pakuguma kwematsutso - mangwanani chirimo. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti uwandu mites zvinogona kutapura munhu chero chirwere, kusanganisira chishambwe nezvipembenene encephalitis, Crimean Hemorrhagic Fever kana chirwere cheLyme, panongova 1%, kureva. E. 99% chishambwe ikaruma havasi ngozi kuvanhu.

Zvikwekwe regai kusvetuka kwavo chayabata, vakanga vakamirira kwake pasi kana uswa. Kamwe mumuviri, kuti pamuShuramiti hakusi pakarepo rwakanamatira ganda - kusvika panguva ino anogona kutora maawa akawanda, saka kana uine diki kukura Zvikwekwe panguva kucherechedza nokuruma zvinogona kudziviswa.

Uchitsanangura nzvimbo chishambwe inoruma kuburikidza ganda uye inoisa kupinda ronda akafuka chitinous meno inokosha kukura kupinda pharynx (gipostom), sokunge ari matare anopinza. Ndokusaka chishambwe, uwandu iyo kunowedzera sezvo ropa zvekupfakira, zvakaoma kusvina. Izvi kunowanzoitwa tichibatsirwa tweezers. Pashure nokubviswa gupa ronda kubatwa ane ayodhini mhinduro kana doro. kupfeka hakuna basa. Kana munhu arumwa chishambwe encephalitis, kukura, uye chitarisiko haana kusiyana neentsefalitnogo inogona kutsunga chete murabhoritari ezvinhu, asi nekuti zvakakodzera kushandisa zvose nzvimbo nokukurumidza sezvingabvira.

Kuti uzvidzivirire Zvikwekwe, unofanira pamberi vakananga kudondo kutora chinokosha kudzivirirwa matanho - kupfeka zvipfeko maoko refu uye bhurukwa tucked kupinda masokisi, rokumanikidzirwa kupfeka ngowani kana zvichibvira kushandisa dzinga chishambwe nomushonga wezvipembenene kuti anechekuita kunzvimbo pachena mumuviri uye mbatya . Kana waronga kuti kakawanda nzvimbo apo kurwisa izvi zvinogoneka arthropods, zvakanakisisa kuti nhomba pamusoro gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis. Tichidzokera kumba, unofanira vanyatsohuongorora kuzviongorora uye dzenyu dzinovaraidza kuvapo tupukanana sezvo nezvikwekwe kukura, haana kusiyana neuyo ganda, haabvumiri kuti pakarepo dzinorunzwa.

Kuomerera izvi zvinokosha kuchengeteka matanho vanogona kuchengetedza kwete chete utano, asi, zvimwe, upenyu.