Detembo: Gogol muchidimbu "Vakafa Mweya"

Enderana pepfupikiso nhetembo "Vakafa Mweya" NV Gogol vanofanira kutanga chokuti basa iri rinozivikanwa munyori Ukrainian NV Gogol, izvo munyori pachake akadana nhetembo. Zvisinei, izvozvo akanambwa mavhoriyumu matatu, munyori anenge zvachose akaparadza vhoriyamu rechipiri, kwepfungwa shoko "zvinyorwa regai kupisa". Saka, kubva vhoriyamu rechipiri akaramba chete vaviri misoro iri dzemakwiringwindi zvinyorwa. The Vhoriyamu wechitatu waiva chete pfungwa Gogol uye ruzivo pamusoro iduku chaizvo. Heino pfupiso Gogol - "Dead Mweya".

Zvarongwa wokutanga vhoriyamu

In amachinda taundi N kunouya mumwe aimbova mukuru mukuru, zvino Wheeler-munyengeri se munhu muridzi, Chichikov Pavel Ivanovich. Basa rokutanga Chichikov - kupinda chivimbo yemo mukuru vagari. Uye pamwe ichi basa fraudster deftly rinopindura. Pavel Ivanovich nokukurumidza anova nomufambi muenzi pamabiko mapato uye balls, kuwana chivimbo vamwe. Chinangwa chikuru chemusha Chichikov - iri achitenga "mweya vakafa", kureva, vakafa vanhuwo zvavo, nokuti ayo kunoshamisa kuchengetedzeka vachiri vanhu, uye reissue navo pamusoro sezvo akafa. Sei? Hazvina nyore. Ipapo "varimi" anogona kuzodzosera rubatso uye vawane mari zvakanaka. Nokuti zviri Chichikov, munhu akangwara uye akachenjera munhu? Chokwadi chokuti huru hunhu wakarota: kupfuma. Iye somutariri tsika, apo akaenda kusauka, ichipa mukana mari munyika zvisiri pamutemo kuti senga mitoro. Chichikov akanga vakakakavadzana kuita ake, uye akavapa zviremera. Kuti arege kuenda kujeri, uye iye atiza, akatora vaviri mapepa, hembe, sipo. Mari kubva rokubhengi, akanga asingakwanisi kubvisa. Zvisinei, kufanana chero guru, asi kusimba nyaya vanonyengedza Chichikov vasingagoni kumira unrecorded mashoko. The chigumbuso munzira imwe Rogue akava makuhwa uye ugoisa muridzi womunda wemhino. Playboy akakurumidza kuudza guta rose pamusoro N aiita Chichikov apo vakakakatira zvose uye kupambwa mukunda hwomubati. Pavel Ivanovich pakarepo nezvatinovavarira uye akasiya nomutsa guta, achitora akawana tsamba waakazvitengesa newe. Gogol haana pakupera mugove wokutanga pfupisa. Asi, iye anotaura muverengi mubvunzo kwouzivi: "Hachisi munyengeri haanganzi mukomboreri?". Saizvozvowo, muverengi nomumwe ane mukana kwekanguva kufunga pamusoro wako mweya, nokuti unhu Chichikov vane zvakawanda.

Vamwe magamba "Dead Mweya" by Gogol

Ziva munhu anorondedzerwa mubhuku rino, zviri nani kwete asipo. The munyori akakwanisa kuita zvisingabviri: kufema upenyu kunyika mabhuku magamba! Zvisinei, muchidimbu "Vakafa Mweya" Gogol havagoni kuita pasina zvimwe zvinoitwa vatambi. Sezvo munhu kuita chero kwezvakatipoteredza, tora Kutarira zvakare panguva Chichikov vake boka racho.

Chichikov Pavel Ivanovich. Kuwedzera pamusoro apa mashoko, unogona kutara nayo smartly uye anokwanisa kutarisa zvakanaka kunyange rurefu. Selifan - yakaderera, gruff mutyairi Chichikov. Nyanzvi vatambi connoisseur pamusoro thoroughbred mabhiza, vasikana yakareba. Parsley - huru mhino hutema-lipped valet Chichikov, waini anoda uye unakirwe tavern. Haadi kugeza uye anonhuwira aromas kuti asina kushambwa miviri vari rabvaruka mbatya fudzi tenzi wake. Braggart.

We paunodzidza muchidimbu yedu "Vakafa Mweya" Gogol uye vagari N, nokuti akabatsira kuti munyori Chichikov kuratidza matarenda avo ose. The gavhuna, mudzimai womubati uye mwanasikana wavo; Mutevedzeri-Gavhuna; Mukuru Police; President of Chamber; Attorney; postmaster; Vaviri landlords Manilovs vanakomana Themistoclus uye Alcides; Nastasya bhokisi; Nozdryov womunda; Mizhuev womunda; Vaviri Sobakeviches; womunda Stepan Plyushkin; Sekuru Mitya Minyai; unofadza muzvinhu zvose mudzimai uye chete akanaka mudzimai.

Zvimwe bhuku rechipiri

"Mweya Dead" Pfupiso yebhuku Gogol pamusoro bhuku rechipiri inova kunyange pfupi. Chikonzero - the scraps mashoko uye drafts vasara pashure pokuparadzwa munyori acho. The optimum goho - munhu gadzira rechipiri vhoriyamu iri zviso dzakasarudzwa. Tentetnikov Andrey Ivanovich, kana zvimwe Derpennikov, - kubva mufananidzo kubva Oblomov nekamba: zvishoma nezvishoma anopepuka uye Rinodzika bathrobe, kashoma anogamuchira vaeni uye pachake zvishoma mumba. A chinoshamisa hunhu. A zvaiita yeruramisiro achisunda kuvengana kumativi zvinenge zvose. Nachitalas aumbwa, chinzvimbo. Akashumira nguva yake guru, asi vakakakavadzana musoro, akadzokera neimba, apo akaedza kuchinja upenyu varimi vavo. Avo, zvisinei, haana kunzwisisa iye. Dzimwe nguva anoita uye anoedza kunyora bhuku.

Pavel Ivanovich Chichikov. Makore asina achinja Rogue pachinzvimbo zvakawedzera matarenda ake kuti vanopinda kupinda chivimbo uye zvakanaka kutaura pamusoro chero nyaya. Nokufungidzira ne "mweya akafa", haana kusiya, asi panguva ino ruzhinji landlords rehypothecate bepa, saka kuti Chichikov haisi muupenyu. Ndakatenga imwe pfuma, uye pakupera chechipiri unosvika vanonyengedza, nokuti icho akapotsa yakanyangarika mumajeri. In weboka nhetembo anoita chakanaka uye reconciles Tentetnikov Betrischeva inotsigira kuroorana nemwanasikana rokutanga General.

Betrishchev. Muridzi womunda, General, Tentetnikov muvakidzani. A mhando veRoma patrician: moustached, guru uye vakuru. Mudzvinyiriri. Ane akanaka mwoyo uye netsika vachiseka vamwe.

Ulinka. Ndizvo mwanasikana mukuru wacho, vakava mukufamba zviito munhetembo Tentetnikov mukadzi. Yainakidza, kushingaira, anokudzwa uye akanaka kwazvo. Kunyange chimiro musikana, zvishoma zvinozivikanwa, asi ushamwari Gogol zviri kuoneka, uye heroine bhuku rechitatu akava kuti ndizvo chaizvo. Uye vamwe vazhinji.

Munokwanisa kuenda, asi nei? Nechekare akatsanangura huru. Tinogona chete kurayira kuverenga zvizere nhetembo, rakanyorwa NV Gogol. "Mweya Dead", pfupi zviri izvo dzaitaurwa munyaya harina rondedzero bhuku rechitatu, sezvazviri, saka chinoramba chete zvokufungidzira haana kunyorwa. Pane uchapupu hwokuti Tentetnikov nomudzimai wake achawira kuSiberia, zvichida kubatana. In idzodzo ndiye Chichikov. Vose - makuhwa uye nhema, vane zvishoma pasi chaiyo zvinhu.