Decoding of Red Army dzaro dzakaitika kukosha

Pashure October Revolution pakati 1917 (atumidzwa chiitiko pakuguma thirties ari historiography Soviet pamberi) anenge nharaunda yose aimbova Empire Russian akava chikuru dzidziso yose Marxism. Pakarepo zvakava pachena kuti havasi vose zvokudya dzidziso iyi, ndokurondedzera nesainzi, vane pakarepo kubatsira. Zvikurukuru, Karl Marx paakazivisa Kusabatsira dzemauto munyika kukunda gutsaruzhinji. Kuti adzivirire miganhu, yake mafungiro, zvakanga zvakakwana chete kuti ruoko kuti proletariat, uye vane zvimwe pachavo ...

Pasi hondo!

Pakutanga, zvose zvakanga zvakanaka. Zvichitevera racho nechirevo "On the World" Bolsheviks chakagumisa mauto uye hondo akarega unilaterally pane akanga zvokufara zviya vaimbova vavengi - Austria-Hungary uye Germany. Nokukurumidza, kamwe zvakare, zvikazooneka kuti zviito izvi zvaiva kukurumidza, uye vavengi muduku Soviet zvokuvhoterwa dzakazara, uye hakuna munhu runodzivirira.

"Com pamusoro voenmorde" uye ayo creators

The itsva Defense Ushumiri haana panguva yokudanwa Workers 'uye Varimi' Red Army (RKKA decoding) chokutanga, uye zviri nyore zvikuru - nokuti Maritime Affairs Committee (rwiyo "nebundu voenmorde"). Vatungamiriri dhipatimendi ichi - Krylenko, Dybenko uye Antonov-Ovsiyenko - vanhu vakanga vasina kudzidza, asi zvinhu. The mberi kutapwa kwavo, sezvo Musiki Red Army, Shamwari. L. D. Trotskogo, vanyori venhau dzakaitika zvichishandurwa ambiguously. Pakutanga, vakanga vanzi magamba, kunyange V. I. Lenina nyaya "Hard, asi zvakakodzera chidzidzo» (24.02.1918) tinogona kuona kuti vamwe vavo vari runako Volt kumusoro. Vakabva vakapfurwa kana akaurayiwa nedzimwe nzira, asi pava paya.

Kusikwa Workers 'uye Varimi' Red Army

Mukutanga 1918, nyaya iri mberi vaibudirira kujeka. Socialist yamadzibaba aiva mungozi, sezvo yakaziviswa zviri runoenzanirana chikumbiro 22 February. Zuva rakatevera rakavambwa Red Army, dzinenge papepa. Pasati mwedzi, sezvakazoita ld Trotsky akava commissar voendel uye sachigaro Revolutionary Military Council (RVS), ndakaziva kuti kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu anogona chete nokushandisa kupfuura inoomesera matanho. Zvakazvipira kurwira pasimba neSoviet achida haana kukwana, uye kuvatungamirira napaduku zvikazooneka hapana.

Red Guards inotungamirwa akafanana zvakawanda pamusoro murimi mudiki zvikwata pane dzose mauto. Pasina kunobatanidza youmambo nyanzvi uto (mapurisa) nokuzvisimbisa aitenge, uye vanhu zvaiita vasingavimbiki zvikuru nemashoko dzekirasi. Trotsky, yake nokukurumidza zvaiti akauya pedyo nomumwe akwanise wavarwi kupfeka Commissioner pamwe repfuti, kuti "kudzora".

Decoding of Red Army, uyewo pachezvayo Acronym, zvakaoma kupa Bolshevik vatungamiriri. Vamwe vavo vari zvakaipisisa nesipereti tsamba "p", uye vaya achikwanisa kukunda kwake, achiri dzimwe nguva vanogumburwa. Izvi hazvina kutadzisa mune ramangwana dzakawanda dzomumusha mumaguta makuru kupa zita iri kuremekedza rechi10 gore, uye gare gare rechi20 musi unoenderana Red Army.

Uye, chokwadi, pasina kumanikidzwa kuunganidza kuti "vashandi 'uye vanhuwo zvavo' vaisagona kuita sezvo pasina matanho dzoutsinye kuvandudza chirango. Achiongorora zvaive Red Army akanongedza kurudyi proletariat kudzivirira mugovanisi yamadzibaba. Muchiitiko chino, vanofanira kuyeuka pekusadziviririka chirango chipi kuedza kunzvenga basa iri.

Kusiyana CA pedyo Red Army

Achiongorora zvaive zvakanyorwa pamapeji Red Army sezvo Workers 'uye Varimi' Red Army akaramba zita raro kusvikira 1946, rine kurwadza chaizvo zvokukura Kugadzirwa Armed Forces of USSR, vakakurirwa uye akunde. Abereka Soviet, izvozvo rakaramba dzakawanda tsika dzine kwakatangira munguva iri Civil Hondo uye Mukuru Patriotic War. Kwo commissars vemauto (political mapurisa) ari kuwana simba, kuti attenuated zvichienderana enyika uye inokosha mamiriro ezvinhu panguva fronts. The mabasa pamberi Red Army, ndakanga, kufanana kwayo dzidziso zvechiuto.

Pakupedzisira ne internationalism, zvinofanirwa Tyava nyika chimurenga, akasvika uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika Soviet inokosha. mauto Soviet rinoita kuti pfungwa kuti vashandi havana yokumusha capitalist nyika, ndiyo chete panguva inofadza vagere dzeSoviet nevamwe "nyika-democratic" masangano. Zvakanga zvisiri zvechokwadi yokumusha iri vanhu vose, kwete chete nemasoja Red Army.