Crochet: mhando zvokukochekera uye knitting zvinokosha

Zvakaoma kukwira kusvika needlewoman zvinonakidza ruzivo kupfuura kukirosha. Types zvokukochekera anogona kushandiswa-siyana ichi. Zivo nemitemo yavo kusarudzwa uye nerutsvuku kuti knitting anogona yekudyidzana aivabatsira basa rayo mugumisiro kuti vakanaka uye akanatswa. Nokuda kwazvo kusarudza zvinhu nokuda kwebasa iri uye vakawanda kukirosha unyanzvi, unogona kusika akawandisa mushandisi-ushamwari, akakodzera uye dzakanaka zvinhu.

Crochet nezvikorekedzo: chii zvinhu zvinogona kushandiswa gadzira kwavo?

Selection of chishandiso basa - zviri kubva Danho ichi vanofanira kutanga crocheting. Types zvokukochekera vemazuva muzvitoro kuti anogona kunogona kuwanikwa zvinotevera:

• Bone. Vane nyore chaizvo uye kusiyaniswa zvakakwana yakabwinyiswa pamusoro, asi kuchangotanga zvokuimba kunetseka kunogona kukanganisa, asi unodhura zvikuru.
• Plastic. Ndicho yakachipa pashiri uye nyore kushandisa nezvikokovonho, asi ivo magetsi rwebhuruu, uye nokukurumidza kusakara panguva oparesheni.
• Aluminum. Kwete yakafadza, vane yakarurama pamusoro, chiedza. Vakaomerwa wavo ndiye yakawedzera mukana wokushandiswa hwakasiyana aruminiyamu, naro mukufamba siyana idzi zvikorekedzo knitting kazhinji vanobwembura.
• Steel. Zviridzwa kubva ichi zvinhu zviri yakanaka nokuti basa - kwete yakafadza, hunogara, haasi ngura, mvere, kwete ruvara rushava, uye saka havasi anodhura.
• Wooden - chiedza kumeso, asi isuwo kuputsika uye kusimba. Mukuwedzera, kazhinji kuputsa, zvichiumba cheek uye nicks.

Crochet nezvikorekedzo: zvavo zvakasiyana ukobvu uye urefu

zvikorekedzo All, pasinei zvinhu zvinoshandiswa gadzira kwavo, vari akasiyana siyana, izvo zviri kunorondedzerwa ukobvu yavo. Saka, vanogona kuva dhayamita kubva 1 mm 10 mm. Zvikorekedzo takashongedzerwa pamwe mapurasitiki kana emapuranga Pazvibato. Kushanda zvakakosha kuti chokushandisa musoro hakusi wakananga, nokuti zvikasadaro rinogona kukuvadza, achiunza kukirosha.

Types zvokukochekera vanoitwa kunorondedzerwa kureba dzavo:

• Short -. 15-20 masendimita anoshandiswa kana kushanda nomucheka yeshinda mutsvuku nokuti knitting Beaux (napkins, shawl) uye zvipfeko (heti, Sweaters, Scarves).
• Long -. 30-40 masendimita inoshandiswa anonzi Omani kukirosha. zvikorekedzo kwakadaro ane tsvimbo kumeso, kuguma ari nepokuongorora zvechizarira. Aifanira ari weboka loop dzisatsvedza kure sezvo Omani kukirosha chinosiyanisa mawa akagadzirwa pajira yose kufara kugadzirwa zvikamu.

Mitemo pakusarudza chirauro kuti rwebhuruu

Zvishoma pamusoro apa, kuti nezvikorekedzo anogona kuva hukuru siyana uye yakagadzirwa siyana nezvinhu. Uye chokwadi, avo vari akakwana nokuda knitting jira, rakashandurwa asingabatsiri kana ukasarudza kushandisa kuti kugadzirwa juzi knitting kukirosha. Types zvokukochekera zvikuru kumiririrwa chaizvo mumwe needlewoman neimwe nyaya akakwanisa kuwana kupfuura rakakodzera chokushandisa.

Wokutanga haka ine dhayamita novimba pakukora mavara. Nyore nzira kutsanangura - zviri kuti atore skein shinda verenga pamusoro Chikwata chii saizi chishandiso knitting yakapfava kuti rakakodzera. Kana mashoko akadaro hakuna kuwanikwa, unogona kuenda kune mumwe nzira: tora tambo, kuti aise wake musoro haka uye ona nzvimbo yaro. Mutsvuku anofanira kana vanotsigira ndebvu yacho knitting maturusi kana kuvanza shure kwayo, uye kuva nenguva yakati. Muchiitiko chino, needlewoman kuwana akanaka kuberekesana - kwete kusununguka uye kunyanya zvakasimba. In nzira iyi, achishandisa yeshinda shinda anofanira akasungirirwa zvishoma.

The rokutanga raiva pedyo nebundu

Saka, apo iwe unofanira kutanga Crochet? Types zvokukochekera anotsanangurwa unoenderana rwebhuruu noruoko, yava nguva kusungirira fundo wokutanga. Nokuti ichi kuguma neshinda kukandwa mhiri emichindwe thumbs rokumanikidza.

Next, kupinda chirauro pasi shinda, tenderera nayo counterclockwise kamwe uye itangezve neshinda pamwe indekisi nomunwe. Zvadaro, musi indekisi nomunwe zvakafanira kukanda neshinda kubva tangle, kupinda pasi chirauro, utambanudzire ari loop nekusunga kuti fundo - uchawana loop wokutanga, unova kutanga kunyange kunzwisisa muenzaniso kukirosha.

Aerial zvishwe uye polustolbik

Kuramba kukirosha pashure paumbwe raiva pedyo nebundu chokutanga unofanira kukandira kushanda mavara ari indekisi munwe, kuti chiredzo anaro, tora uye muvakweve kuburikidza kumbova loop. Saizvozvowo kuramba kukirosha. Mhando zvishwe vakawana mukufamba knitting achaiswa raireva mumhepo, uye kunoguma nhamba - mhepo mbiru.

Polustolbik - imwe nzira iri nyore loop pamwe kukirosha. Rinoshandiswa Kazhinji kubatanidza cheni kuva denderedzwa kana pamwe migove miviri nyaya. Iye kukodzera: chirauro iri kudhonzwa kubva ichangoburwa mune nhevedzano muzvishwe uye akaisa shure, asi Ukuwo. Next, zviri chakaunzwa kuguma loop wechipiri, uye ipapo unogadzirira neshinda kukweverwa kuburikidza muzvishwe maviri panguva imwe chete.

Bars pasina SC uye SC

Chete zvishwe nyore hakuna kukwana kudzidza zvakazara kukirosha. Mhando zvishwe uye vane kunzwisisa, asi ivo vari zvakakodzera mukufamba basa, kunyanya kana uchida kubudisa chepakutanga chinhu mumba. Saka, pane bhaa, pasina SC. It zvinonyatsoenderana nayo nokupinda chirauro kupinda loop ari rapfuura musara, inobaya mwoyo neshinda uye kudhonza loop. Somugumisiro chirauro vari vakaumba zvishwe maviri kuburikidza iyo kutambanudza nekubata shinda. Nokuda ichi chiine loop anogona kusonganira munhu gobvu chigadzirwa pamwe ndege pemvura.

Higher achava kuposita pamwe SC. Kuti aite izvi, kukanda neshinda pamusoro chiredzo kwoga, suma kupinda loop pamusoro rapfuura mutsara uye kurudzosa akagamuchira pamusoro chirauro 3 zvishwe. Ipapo mushandi shinda kuti kanyama kuburikidza elongated loop uye SC, chirauro vachadzokera 2 muzvishwe, kuburikidza icho zvakakodzera kamwe zvakare kutambanudza nekubata shinda. Saizvozvowo, unogona vanobatanidza mbiru pamwe vakawanda SC.

Knitting chemazino haka

Kamwe needlewoman tenzi mhando inokosha kukirosha, avanotarisira kuenda kugadzirwa zvakawanda zvinogadzirwa akaoma -. Sweaters, vanamajasi, cardigans, nezvimwewo, asi pano haugoni kuita pasina chingamu, izvo zvichaita kunyenyeredza nechepasi uye hand cuffs. Knitting chingamu rinotanga kubva mbiru mhepo muzvishwe, anofambirana dzinoverengeka yembiru, pasina SC. Next, unofanira kuchinja basa kurudyi kurutivi rworuboshwe uye kuenda rinotevera nhamba, ichazovapo inotevera yokutanga chingamu.

Types kukirosha zvokukochekera anogona kushandiswa zvikuru siyana, sokuvapo pakukora rwebhuruu vachiwirirana saizi yake. Kuronga basa zvakanaka nzvimbo, kupinda chiredzo wokutanga zvizere loop uye wakabatanidzwa nayo. Kuramba kukirosha mutsara chingamu wokutanga kunofanira kuva zvepabonde chiredzo chete kunze hafu loop. The chigadzirwa ari ipapo zvayaitenderera paguyo kuitira kuti chokutanga loop kwazova ichangobva vaitungamira series, uye saizvozvo vandifarire inotevera mutsara. On mumwe musara chigadzirwa anofanira zvayaitenderera paguyo kuwana akapindira kuzvimba.

Marudzi mapatani crocheting

Various mubatanidzwa vanoverengeka huripo mhando zvishwe anowanisa ose kukirosha, uye, naizvozvovo, kuwana siyana mapatani. The guru kushamisika ndiyo zororo uye rizere mapatani kukirosha, asi, zvakadaro, zviri zvikuru noitika basa. Asi zviri nani chinangwa ichi, shandisa gobvu mutsvuku, nekuti nemhaka zvichava nyore kuwana muenzaniso mvere, achiita kukirosha. Mhando mapatani uyewo kuuya kutwasuka, chinjikira uye diagonal. Chokutanga, vakawanda, dzinobva pembiru. Ekupedzisira dzinoratidzwa pakuti mitsara yavo zvakaparadzana mhando muzvishwe, pova nemitsetse muenzaniso. Vamwewo anopa akatodzana diagonal kurohwa nokudzokorora loop mumutsetse Tsanga yacho yaichekwa.

Mukuru kufungidzira anogona kuratidza knitting openwork mapatani, nekuti pakutanga zvakanga gadzira kwavo rakatangwa haka.

Pane rumwe rudzi mapatani - knitting loin. Nokuti zvaAtemisi muenzaniso uyu, zvakakwana kushandisa miviri chete mhando zvishwe - kubva mbiru uye mhepo zvishwe. muenzaniso iri aiwanzoshandiswa kuruka machira, napkins uye maketeni.

Types kukirosha resi

Hook iguru chishandiswa kuita resi mapatani kubvira nyore uye nekuguma oma. Mune nzira mukugadzira mhando knitting resi chiredzo rakakamurwa zvinotevera mapoka matatu:

• Longitudinal. norwonzi kukodzera rose nokureba chigadzirwa panguva iyoyowo. Kuberekesana anotanga kumucheto uye anopedzisira kupedza meno zvose. Kazhinji, izvi rinoshandiswa vachekerere resi mucheto zvigadzirwa. Yakabatana kunhivi dzake kana mumitsara vanoshandura basa pakupera neimwe.
• Cross. Izvi mhando nekurukirwa resi kubva kumucheto kusvikira zino, uye ipapo akadzokorora nekwekupedzesera. Izvi mhando knitting inopa Lacy mazino zvakasiyana-siyana - kirisendi-zvakaumbwa, akapindira, denderedzwa uye nezvimwewo.
• Gipyurnoe. Nokuti resi knitting gipyurnogo kushandisa akaparadzana, pre-rinorondedzerwa zvikamu (madenderedzwa, mangoda, maruva, etc.), unobva kwavari chimwe background.

Pakuva dzakanyorwa kukirosha unyanzvi, mumwe needlewoman anogona kuita kuti iwe musha wako zvikuru anobatsira uye dzakanaka zvinhu.