Chirwere kana opisthorchiasis vehove - chii?

Opisthorchiasis haiwanzowaniki zvirwere, izvo arege atinzwe zvose. Naizvozvo zvakakodzera kupa mhinduro yemibvunzo yakawanda: "? Opisthorchiasis - chii"

chirwere ichi ndicho helminthiasis hunovhiringidza vainyanya chiropa, dzinoratidzwa kwenguva refu Chokwadi, zvakabuda pamwe exacerbations uye zvinogona kubatsira kukura kwakaita cirrhosis. Kuti honye iri opisthorchiasis. Chii chinogona kuoneka tsananguro pfupi cat dvuutska ane kukura 13 neMM, mazai ayo anosvika 0,03 mm vane chivharo.

Zvachose wehondo pamusoro chisvetasimba kana zvirwere vamiririri - katsi, imbwa, makava, vanhu. Zvenguva wehondo - mollusks kuti vararame Freshwater mumadziva, kabhu hove. Chirwere kunoitika munguva kushandisa hove isina vakapfuura zvizere kupisa kurapwa uye rine mhenyu mazana nehonye. Chirwere rinowanzoberekera muvanhu kushanda vehove, matanda edenga.

Sei muviri womunhu opisthorchiasis. Chii?

Pashure ingestion of mazana kusvika diki ura uye vakabviswa anoshongwa dzavo. maawa 3-7, vanotanga kupinda kuburikidza bile ducts mu nerwatata. Pashure 2 weeks anobudiswa vanhu vakura vari kutanga govera mazai.

Central kuti kukura chirwere ndiyo chepfu migumisiro tsvina fluke pamusoro muviri, izvo pamwe kukuvadza chiropa uye zvomudumbu dysmotility. Said hwezvekukurukurirana chokuita ane chirwere yechipiri uye kukura cholangitis, cholelithiasis, cirrhosis.

Zvirwere kiriniki "opisthorchiasis"

Chii, kunyanya vachiri Danho, zvakaoma kupindura, nokuti chirwere ndiye anenge asymptomatic. 3-4 mavhiki pashure chirwere pavarwere kuonekwa zvakawanda zvive, fivha, mapundu, manyoka, kurwadziwa chiropa. In akazotevera nzendo chirwere vakachengeta cramping marwadzo munduru dundira uye chiropa, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, nomusoro, hope nyonganyonga. Externally zvinooneka pallor uye subikterichnost ganda uye mucous membranes. With palpation kudzidza anogona kuona kuwedzera kukura chiropa, nduru dundira, ikawanda anorwadza rwatata.

Diagnostics

The vakawanda Kuongororwa kweropa akacherekedza hypereosinophilia. Kana ropa nokukanganisika kuongororwa kwakaratidza kutyorwa kuti chiropa chaitika. Analysis pamusoro opisthorchiasis kunosanganisira vasabatwa mazai helminth mune zviri duodenum uye mutsvina yadzo. The chirwere chinogona kuoma chiropa pute, cholangitis, peritonitis, atsamwira parasitic cysts, chikuru kenza chiropa. Opisthorchiasis ane rwakashata zvainoita mararamiro zvirwere zvakadai nemavhairasi chiropa, shigellosis, sefivha.

mabatiro

Mubvunzo sei kurapa opisthorchiasis, pane mhinduro iri nyore. High kunyatsoshanda uye pasi hunokachidza Basa "Prazikventel". Ndikarangarira pa 50 MG / KG kamwe. Zvinokwanisika kushandisa "hloksila" nokuti 5 mazuva 60 MG / KG pazuva. Zvichienderana uchapupu, zvakakodzera kushandisa pathogenetic uye symptomatic kurapwa. Kudzora mushonga rinoitwa 2 months pashure nzira yokurapa.