Chillon Castle: photo, kero, okutanga maawa. Nhoroondo chillon Castle

In makiromita maviri nehafu kubva muguta duku Montreux (Switzerland), pamhenderekedzo kuLake Geneva, inomira chivakwa kwazvo. This Castle pamusoro chillon. Photos izvozvo unogona kuona munyaya ino. Iyi haisi chete chimiro, asi munhu wose kunzwisisa, chine 25 Zvivako kuti dzakavakwa panguva dzakasiyana.

Ndiyo nzvimbo kukwezvana unodziya uye hwakadzikama Switzerland zvikuru nomukurumbira uye akashanyira zvikuru. Back pakutanga namapfumbamwe remakore (1816), mukuru George. Byron akatsanangura nayo nhetembo yake "musungwa chillon". Namarudzi bhuku Castle akava akakurumbira zvikuru. Nhasi, zviuru zvevashanyi pano kubva pose.

Nhoroondo chillon Castle

Nhoroondo iri kuvakwa kunoshamisa yokutanga inoreva 1160. Zvisinei, vanyori vezvakaitika kare vakawanda panyaya iyi maonero akasiyana. Vane chivimbo chokuti rusvingo izvo yakavakwa kudzivirira sokuronga zvinokosha dzoga, akavaka hapana paya kupfuura IX remakore.

Hazvina kunaka kuti mashoko aya anobva chete pamusoro ruzivo vakawana nokudzidza kuwanikwa panyika ino anowana - mari Roman uye mifananidzo. Documentary uchapupu nezvokuvapo chillon Castle ari IX remakore ari pakarepo.

Muchiitiko chino, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nzvimbo zvechizarira achibvumira kudzora mugwagwa unobva kumaodzanyemba uye kuchamhembe zvikamu Old World. Kunenge kuti boka ravarwi uye nhare zvinogona akasika pano kunyange zvisati kupfuura kare vanotenda. Nhasi, shure Castle unogona kuona mugwagwa anokosha mune zvine urongwa urongwa. Zvisinei, ichi ndicho nzira, uye motokari mutsetse pamusoro pylons (kureba mashanu metres) asisiri, mukuru Asphalt unhani. Nhasi, rinobatanidza maviri nyika dzokuEurope: Italy uye Switzerland.

The kuwedzera wenhare

Asi shure kune nyaya. Muzana XII remakore Castle akavaka panguva chillon padombo, yakava enzvimbo savoy. Sezvo pakutanga XIII remakore rakava yebasa yakagara madzishe. By Pierre II murayiro 1253 kutanga rokuvakazve nokuwedzera chillon Castle. Basa mberi kwemakore gumi nemashanu (1268 g). Panguva ino mumuzinda vawana kuonekwa kuti nhasi fascinates vashanyi ayo.

Zvivako All huru, uye Extensions aita Gothic uye Romanesque zvekunyanyisa. Panhare vakanga anonyatsotsanangura yakashongedzwa kwakavakirwa aiendeswa vamwe madzishe, uye nomucheka dzokudyira.

Zvakavanzika wamambo pevhu

Panguva iyoyowo, makanga mariri, uye anotyisa mugomba, izvo nhasi afuridzire kutya vashanyi chillon Castle. Vakanzi kukava chihombe saizi mujeri makaitika ezvinhu umo vasungwa yaichengeterwawo.

Vashanyi yemura Lake Geneva uye chillon Castle. Attractions Switzerland zvechokwadi chikuru. Zvisinei, ziva kuti vakawanda vanhu mhosva vakauraya panzvimbo ino.

Chillon Castle wakasarudzwa inquisitors. In ake pazvakanga pevhu masikati nousiku kuti hwokutambudza varanda. Right yake necheseri unopfuta nevakadzi Mutsvene dare rechechi mhosva uroyi.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti muna 1348 yakatsvairwa mhiri Europe denda. Inquisitors uye Duke (varidzi wenhare) akapomerwa dambudziko vaJudha vakatanga zviuru kokutsva padanda, ichipfuta kunyange usiku.

Chillon Castle nharaunda rikazadza kuchema vaKristu kufa. The ndechokuti vaipomerwa nomuchetura mvura dzakapoteredza matsime ose. Vanyori venhoroondo vanofunga kuti mutongo ave anoratidza Germany, iyo akatanga vakawanda kuparadzwa vaJudha. Vamwe vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanofunga kuti kungava kuti kubva kare, mupfungwa vokuGermany midzi Anti-oukuru mashoko.

Nokufamba kwenguva, Castle chakarasikirwa inokosha kukosha, asi yaingova mujeri kwenguva refu refu. In aro rokutambudzikira pamakamuri vemhosva zvikuru ngozi. Vaya kuonekwa vose vaya vaishora hurumende Madzishe savoy.

asinganzwisisiki musungwa

Anopfuura makore mana ari mugomba raiva François Bonivard. Munguva iyi, akanga akasungwa necheni mbiru pamwe ora nengetani. Bonivard aiva murume aida aponese kunyika murefu madzishe dzinodzvinyirira. Nhoroondo musungwa chillon Castle vakafuridzirwa George Byron kunyora usingafi nhetembo.

Kana uchida mamwe kutapwa Bonivard, saka unogona kunzi zvinoshamisa. It kwete chete haana kuurayiwa, asi achiri akasunungurwa, kunyange zvakaitika mushure kubatwa zviri chillon Castle Bernese nevaPurotesitendi. Makore mana zvinotyisa mujeri kare. Bonivard ipapo ararama vachifara, Geneva akanyora nyaya, uye kunyange vana nguva akaroora.

Description wenhare

Sezvatinoziva ambotaurwa, nhasi Switzerland inonyanyoshandiswa kukwezvwa Chateau de chillon. Culture, unyanzvi, mapurani zvakanyatsobatana nyika iyi yakanaka kunzwisisa. Kutonga magwaro, negore regumi namapfumbamwe remakore akauya pano uone risingazivikanwi yemauto vanopfuura zviuru zana vafambi pagore.

Chii chinogona kuonekwa panhare?

Tave tiri muno uye rinobwinya vashanyi, kusanganisira vaya vanobva Russia. Izvi Kukwezva zvinoshamisa Switzerland kubva kumusoro anoyeuchidza munhu nakisisa chikepe. A zvikuru Architectural ensemble, ngano dzekare chokuita pevhu ayo uye, chokwadi, zvinoyevedza zvisikwa hachizombokundikani kufadza vaenzi kunyange achinzwisisa kubva pasi pose. Vanovhura yemauto anogona kuwanikwa kwete chete munhoroondo yacho kunoshamisa uye rakasiyana mapurani pazvivako, asiwo kuti vaone nzvimbo munhu wekare rakawanikwa munguva matongo Zvakafukunurwa. Vanyori venhoroondo vanofunga kuti vanopinda Bronze Age.

Vofamba Castle

Karwendo kuti chillon Castle - kudzokera nhoroondo yacho kure, nekuti, kunze chaiko rusvingo pano unogona kuona matongo boka ravarwi iyo waidzivirira hweRoma. Pavaichera pedyo wenhare zvinoratidza zvinonakidza kwakawanikwa - the mifananidzo vari vamwari nevaRoma ndokunamata, Capitoline iye-mhumhi. With Zvakawanikwa izvi, kuti vashanyi mukana kuona panhare neshongwe, ndiko akashongedzerwa miziyamu.

Achifamba muchikepe musi Lake Geneva, unogona kuona madziro pamwe pokunzvenga napo uye shongwe akakura. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti pokunzvenga napo izvi vanogumurwa kashoma, zvikuru wavo mudziva dumped zvitunha vasungwa mugomba. Hazvishamisi kuti denda kwenguva refu haana kusiya Castle pamusoro chillon: mvura Lake Geneva, Castle raiva maberekero pasi kuti zvirwere.

chapero

Uyu ndiwo mumwe makamuri wenhare yakaisvonaka. siringi Its namasvingo zvichiri kuchengetedza rakasiyana kupenda chinoitwa mukuru vemifananidzo ari XIV remakore. Ndiyo chete Imba haana kukuvadzwa panguva kubatwa wenhare vatsigiri enyika maonero Bonivard.

Kuona rose kunzwisisa zvachose, vashanyi kungasava zvakakwana rimwe zuva. Vasingaverengeki dzokudyira, zvikuru yakashongedzwa wamakamuri Nemachinda, zvina makamuri makuru, izvo kupa zvinoshamisa maonero pegungwa ... zvose zvinoda hwakadzama nezvawo.

Traditional mubereko revashanyi kunokonzera count Mugota uye akaisa naye "pamubhedha vana." Musafunga kuti vashanyi vanofarira mwana kamubhedha. Chokwadi ndechokuti mazuva akare vamiririri yokumusoro mukirasi haana kurara akarara. Vakanga voda akakotsira ari agere chinzvimbo, sezvo zvakanga vaidavira kuti chete zvitunha aigona nhema.

vakapofumara Local vanoti vakawanda vashanyi, pasinei yemaguta kunaka pamakamuri uye choto kamuri kukurumidza kuva nokukurumidza mune pevhu wenhare. Sezvinotaurwa muna wongororo, vakawanda kuororwa vanhu vanofunga kuti vanonzwa mwoyo-ichitsemura kuchema kufa muna zvinotyisa marwadzo vanhu kwemazana emakore. On the revashanyi unogona kuenda loophole. vari vakavhara nembariro zvokuzvidzivirira ikozvino. Kunyange zvakadaro, rinopa hunoshamisa maonero Lake Geneva.

Address uye nomukova maawa

Tinovimba kuti vakawanda vaverengi vedu vaida kuziva apo Castle pamusoro chillon. Taura naye: Veytaux, Suisse, Avenue of chillon, 21. Nhasi, zviri akazarukira Tours uye munharaunda kushanya. Near tourist kukwezvwa pane kupaka uye chemabhazi.

Zuva nezuva kunze December 25 uye January 1 uchawana Castle pamusoro chillon. Aunotanga maawa:

• kubva 9:00 kusvika 19:00 (kubva April kusvika September);
• kubva 9:30 kusvika 18:00 muna October;
• kubva 10:00 kusvika 17:00 November - February;
• kubva 9:30 kusvika 18:00 muna March.

Castle hunoguma kugamuchira vashanyi neawa pashure pakazovharwa mari mazita. Izvi hazvisi nguva yakakwana ichitsvaka zvakaoma, saka Zvinokurudzirwa kuuya pano mangwanani kuona chinhu chinobatsira.

We akatanga kuti rimwe zvinofadza zvikuru rainzwika Switzerland yakanaka. Tinovimba uchava nechido uye mukana kuona ichi rakasiyana chivako nemaziso ake.