Chii specialization okuwana?

Kuti tinzwisise, chii specialization, tarisa. Heino chitoro, pane showcases, mari remazita, yepamusoro merchandising mitemo anoshanda. The chitoro unoshanda mutengesi. Anoziva sei kuti kushandisa mari remazita, anoziva zvose pamusoro chigadzirwa, zvinogona zvakanaka akatambanudzira pamusoro echiShinto uye nyore kukugombedzerai kuti kutenga chimwe chinhu kana uchida.

Heinoi bhazi. Zvinonzi chakatorwa kuti hwomutambarakede kutakurwa vanhu (handrails, zvigaro, mahwindo makuru). Mutyairi inobudisa bhazi ari yakagadzirwa mumugwagwa, aitungamirirwa nezviratidzo, motokari zviedza zvinofanira kuva.

Mienzaniso iyi pachena chimwe chinhu chakafanana:

1. Mumwe nomumwe wavo anomiririra yebasa imwe mhando, chinoguma imwe chigadzirwa kana basa (kutengeswa nhumbi, chokufambisa kutakura).
2. Nokuti mabasa pasi chinokosha ano, zvinhu, midziyo (bhazi, ari hwindo chitoro).
3. Zviito kunze vakadzidziswa unyanzvi mune imwe nzira (mushambadzi, mutyairi).

Tiri kubata rakakura. Chii specialization? Izvi kana mamiriro zvebhizimisi kana munhu vaise pfungwa dzakananga mabasa kuti pave chigadzirwa (basa) kana chikamu chigadzirwa. With specialization vasingasiyani pamwe, inova kukurukurirana nyaya, imwe neimwe ine yayo kushandiswa, asi pamwe chete ivo kusika kokupedzisira chigadzirwa.

Pfungwa yokuti specialization kwakadaro uye pamwe ari kudyidzana anopa mienzaniso dzinokosha. Imwe kambani iri nyanzvi anogadzira zvinhu michini, mumwe - iri zvaAtemisi matai, uye yechitatu iri tichiita vanoungana motokari, asi zvose pamwechete vanoita chimwe chokupedzisira chigadzirwa - motokari. yanana ichi. Marketer uzivewo iyo chigadzirwa achava Buy akanaka, anotenga nokutengesa ayo, ane Economist anoti ari vhoriyamu wezvokutengeserana uye mutengo panguva iyo boka haangakubatsiriyi. Izvi zvakare pamwe.

Weboka basa uye specialization - chinokosha mugumisiro kukura zvoupfumi basa munzanga. Munhu haagoni panyama kuita zvose kamwe. Uyezve, haana zvakafanira zvose zviwanikwa zvakawanda. Pakupedzisira, zviri nyore va neudhadha.

Chekutanga, kana munhu aidaro chinhu chimwe, pamusoro nguva iri nani. It zvishoma nezvishoma zvinogona kuvandudza muitiro, kuuya pamwe chinhu chitsva. Emerging ruzivo, inokosha michina. Fungidzira kambani, dzichichinja mhando chigadzirwa. Zvisingaperi kudzidzisazve yevashandi, michina changeovers uye zvakawanda nezvimwe kuita kuti arasikirwe Kushanda yauinayo.

Naizvozvo, specialization uye pamwe mukurima nhasi (uye kwete chete production) vari dzinongoitika uye kunyange zvakafanira nzira management. Taona izvi zvese, kubvira weboka mudzimba mabasa akawanda upfumi pamwe.

Saka, achipindura mubvunzo chii specialization, tinogona kutaura kuti izvi ndizvo rechimanjemanje dzakawanda muchimiro basa sangano.