Chii kuona World Wide Web kwaidiwa user?

Nhasi, basa paIndaneti, vazhinji rinonzi World Wide Web, izvo, zvarwo, zvakanyatsorurama, hapana munhu vachashamiswa. Asi pano kuona World Wide Web kunoda prerequisites akawanda, izvo zvinozivikanwa kwete zvose ruzivo vanoshandisa. Saka, isu anofanira kunzwisisa sei zvishandiso tinoda.

Chii World Wide Web?

Kazhinji, izwi roga World Wide Web, nhasi rakapfupikiswa WWW pamutemo akazviratidza muna 19989, apo Tim Berns-Lee zvinganaka kushandisa nyika, saka kutaura, pasi pose uye misoro chirongwa kubudisa hypertext magwaro zvakabatana.

The iyoyo uye chokuita pakuonekwa markup mutauro HTML uye anokosha identifiers WWW uye HTTP. Kubvira ipapo, World Wide Web akamuka ayo ndibatsireiwo zita "World Wide Web." Documents kazhinji akaiswa panyaya servers kana rakapotsa Web servers vanogona kwete chete kuratidza chaizvoizvo akasika mapepa (mapeji), asi kuti vaunze navo yakavakirwa chaizvo apa. Nokudaro, vakawanda nyore mhedziso; kuona World Wide Web, unofanira yaimutsigira zvinhu izvi. Ngationgororei chimwe nechimwe chazvo voga.

Chii unofanira kuona World Wide Web: wokutanga matanho

It anoenda pasina achiti yepakutanga mashoko yekuwaniswa yose mashoko nzvimbo vanofanira pave nokukurukurirana. Maererano inokosha tsanangudzo, iri basa rinopa basa rinokosha inonzi basa Provider. Hazvina basa yokukurukura achishandisa servers dzavo uye multi-mugero kuwana kure nehurongwa.

Sezvo zviri pachena, pasina Indaneti zvisina Browsing haangazozarurirwi mubvunzo. Zvinoreva kuti kuona World Wide Web kubatana kunodiwa. Nezvenyaya iyi inogona kunge ine chete kombiyuta chinouraya kana tablet, ndinosika akwirwe pamusoro yomunzvimbo samambure rimwe chete kuwana kuti zviteshi zvose kuti Internet Via ine Server, achishandisa Wireless kubatana kana Modem kubatana.

Browser

Asi ichi handicho chete zvimiso yokuona World Wide Web. Chii chandichiri kushayiwa zvimwe? Mumwe zvinokosha upi ezvinhu chakagadzirirwa kushanda Munyika Wide Web iri yakaiswa pa-computer yako, tablet kana pafoni Gadget chaizvo chirongwa kana zvirongwa anoverengeka anonzi padandemutande browsers.

Nhasi vanogona kuwanikwa zvikuru yakakura nhamba. The kupfuura mukurumbira anganzi Opera, Google Chrome, chromium, Mozilla Firefox, nezvimwewo, uyewo Internet Explorer, ari default chero uchishandisa hurongwa Windows (musi Windows 10 ari Browser Edge). Zvavo zvinokosha zviruva tichitarisa mimwe okunze, izvo vaifungidzira yazvino, ichakurukurwa pashure.

kero chaiyo

Saka, pamwe Browser pachena. Chiizve kuona World Wide Web (WWW) kunodiwa kuziva chokwadi? Chokwadi, vanonzi URL-kero.

Enzanisa zvinogona Somuenzaniso, pamwe pamba kero munhu anogara (chaizvo tentatively). Nehasha kutaura, peji imwe neimwe iri pamusoro Server chete kana mabasa rakasiyana identifier kwazviri (mu iyi nzvimbo kero, izvo dzimwe nguva sevanhu vanzwisise hyperlinks). Conditionality ndechokuti, kuti rimwe furati Somuenzaniso, anobvumawo vanhu vashoma, asi vose zvavo vakanyoresa kero iri vakagoverana. For mapeji kana nzvimbo maiva musi iwoyo Server hondo kero vacharoverwa kugoveranwa, asi peji imwe neimwe Kuwedzera unoenderana yoga kubatana, kuti arege kutarisa pakati pavo nhamba chete, iro rine zvakakodzera mashoko. Sezvineiwo, zvinokosha kuona kuti hapana vaviri dzakafanana kero munyika. Mune dzimwe nzira izvi zvakafanana ezvinhu kuziva yakasiyana nedzimwe ID nokuda PC.

Pakati kwemarudzi ose kero zvinogona kupatsanurwa mureza, avo anotanga http: // www. (Www kana kungoti pasina kushandiswa shure yokutanga bhuku.), Uyewo kero dzakadai https: // www, ari runoenzanirana kupinda munzvimbo yakadzivirirwa nzvimbo ..

Rutsigiro ActiveX chidhiraivho uye wedzera-dzi

Kunze zvose zvinorondedzerwa, mumwe anofanira kufunga kuti iri hombe mugadziriro World Wide Web unofanira kukwanisa kushandisa mamwe zvinhu zvinogona kushandiswa pane Websites kana padandemutande mapeji.

Somuenzaniso, muna "chizvarwa" Browser nokuda Windows, ichi rutsigiro ActiveX chidhiraivho uye mumanyoro executable, izvo yekudyidzana kunosvika nezvaanogona ose kwete Browser, asiwo kuponesa mashoko zvakasiyana pamusoro nzvimbo.

Zvisinei, nhasi, zvinofungirwa kuti inonyanya superstructure sezvo unokosha chivhariso-mu (wedzera-mberi) kusvika Browser ndiye Adobe Flash Player, riri basa kuridza web maCD uye mavhidhiyo kune zvinogona siyana. Zvazvakadaro, ari Browser asingadi kutanga (kureva, hapana chikonzero tiite manually kutanga kushanda, sezvo anoita kuti munhuwo executable EXE-mafaira). Rinotanga zvaitika kana iwe tinya kubatana kana nekudzvanya icon iri playback pahwindo, kuti mutambi online.

antivirus kudzivirirwa

Zvakare, kuti haasi zvose. Kuona World Wide Web kunoda kwegadziriro simba antivirus software. Zvakanaka, kana iwe kushandisa "OSes" akadai Linux kana Mac Os X. Kwavari, uye mavhairasi havapo, nokuti havambokwanisi kushanda ezvinhu ichi.

Chimwe chinhu - Windows hurongwa. Sezvo chitarisiko chavo nemavhairasi zvazova chaivo pose dambudziko. Uye kana pamberi "hove" utachiona zvinogona Somuenzaniso, imwe floppy dhisiki, zvino nemavhairasi kuzvipira nokukopa hunogona kutapukira kwete chete kune veko network, asi varipowo muchimiro kutyisidzira kare chete panguva mureza yezwi padandemutande peji imwe. Ndinofunga, nezvemigumisiro kutyisidzira kwakadaro, vachiti hazvina zvakakodzera, nokuti inogona kuva chisingakuvadzi chirongwa, uye zvakakomba chigadzirwa zvakakwana kuti uye anogona kuba zvakavanzika mashoko kubva kombiyuta yako kana Server, kana kunyange kutora zvachose uchishandisa hurongwa kana vamwe "simbi" zvinoumba kombiyuta kukundikana .

Kunyange chizvarwa Windows mishonga (brendmaueer kana sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi, firewall) vari kwakajairika chaizvo uye kure nokukwana.

mhedziso

Sezvatinogona kuona, kuona World Wide Web hakurevi zvikuru. Zvisinei, ichi hachisi mamwe zvinhu uye zvirongwa zvakagadzirirwa Somuenzaniso, kushandisa e-mail, asike kubudisa dzavo mashoko zvokuvakisa vaionekwa seboka nzvimbo, kuti Upload mafaira kune nzvimbo (Upload), kana ari pakombiyuta (Download), CSS michina etc. Zvisinei, muchiitiko ichi, isu aifunga shomanana fanira ezvinhu izvo zvinhu zvose nehurongwa.