Chii chinoitika kune "Transaero"? Chii chaizvo chakaitika kambani "Transaero"?

Chii chinoitika kune "Transaero"? mubvunzo uyu haasati kurasa kushanda kwayo pakati vokuRussia vanosarudza kufamba ane mhepo kwadzinoita zvifambiso. Uye zvechokwadi nokukurumidza, sezvo ichangobva kutaurwa vendege basa vakanakidzwa guru mari vanhu. jogirafi ayo Vols iri rakakura: India, Egypt, Turkey, Tunisia, nezvimwewo, nezvimwewo, etc. Chii chinoitika kune "Transaero" - boka unova pakukura mutambi mudzimai senga pamusika? Kambani raiiswa neinopfuura 100 ndege uye purofiti muna 2014 semutongo nakisisa Nemutengo - mabhiriyoni 114 rubles. Sei pakarepo "dzinoshingaira" keriya mhepo kwava kusauka? Chii chinoitika kune "Transaero" nhasi? Funga nezvemibvunzo iyi zvizere.

kambani varidzi

Carrier "Transaero" akasikwa panopera December 1990. Zvinonzi vaiva ne mwanakomana mushumiri rakava redhiyo of Soviet Union Alexander Pleshakov uye musoro Interstate Aviation Committee Tatyana Anodina.

Kusvikira okupedzisira vendege wacho Executive Director ndiye Alexander Pleshakov uye Board Directors ari ezvokutengeserana mamiriro akatungamirira wake - Olga Pleshakova.

Zvikonzero pokuwa

Mamiriro maererano zviri kuitika ne "Transaero", zvinogona kutsanangurwa chete pamberi banal. Kambani akatambura kusauka. Asi mari Fiasco kumbofa kuitika mune imwe Vacuum. chikonzero chake - pfupi anoona zvakanaka uye musoro utungamiri manyorerwo. Varidzi mutakuri mhepo saka kunyanyisa nhanho mari uye mari kuti nyanzvi dzichiri kuedza kufunga chii chaizvoizvo chakaitika "Transaero".

Pakutanga dambudziko

Zvichakadai, zvinetso zvemari zviri mutakuri akazviratidza kare. Kunyange munguva yakawedzera kubva 10 kusvika bhiriyoni 32 rubles kubvira 2007 kusvika 2009, kukura chikwereti.

Zvisinei, nokuda 2014 zvinhu zvakanga yakati richaparadzwa. mupiro wake destabilization mamiriro zvemari kwakaita chido Chinyorwa kupinda pamusika wemari. Zvisinei, kushandisa pfungwa iyi ndakadzidzawo zvikuru matambudziko, uye nyanzvi pakarepo vanofungidzirwa kuti mashoko nemari mutakuri ndiye "opaque" hunhu. Uyewo zvakanga kutarisira rudo vanokosha kukosha kambani pachayo. Asi ichi hachisi zvose zvipingamupinyi chii chaizvoizvo zvakaitika "Transaero". Gahadziko rwokunyepera kutarisira kuti varidzi vanoti zvinhu zviri kuenda wakaisvonaka. Olga Pleshakova pachake akataura kuti "Transaero" kwete vachida mimwe yesangano, saka, kuiswa kuchengetedzeka haisi zvakakodzera. Imwe nzira kana mumwe, asi Auditing makambani, vakanga vachipa pakuongorora mari mapepa uyo akaendesa mhepo, akasaina mishumo pamwe Reservations kukuru.

The dambudziko unokura

Pakazopera 2014, vaongorori kumbotarisira kwokupedzisira zvikuru zviri kuitika kambani "Transaero". mamiriro ake zvemari aingovawo dzinotyisa.

The zvachose kukura chikwereti chikwereti kuna chikwereti yakasvika muchadenga nhamba - mabhiriyoni 250 rubles, uye mari kutaura kubva refueling zvivako uye aeroperevozchikov totaled mabhiriyoni 20.

About mabhiriyoni 150 rubles - ndiwo basa risi sungiro, uye vanopfuura 30 ndege, ari muridzi nokuda zvikwereti masangano, "VTB" "VEB", Sberbank. ari rwezvemabhengi masangano kubva "Transaero" Kunyange asati vaiva chikwereti - Ivo chakaita kuti anenge mabhiriyoni 80. Pakati Lenders akashandura anoverengeka zvemari masangano, "Moscow chikwereti kubhengi", "Agricultural Bank", "VTB", Sberbank, "Alfa-Bank", bhengi "FC Opening", "PSB", "MTS-Bank". Zvaizoratidza sokuti zvinhu zvinofanira kuva dawo hurumende, nokuti anoona zviri kuitika kambani "Transaero", uye zvechokwadi mune kubatsira kugadzirisa zvemari dambudziko. Zvisinei, vakuru vakuru vari hapana kukurumidza kupindira munyaya guru mhepo chokufambisa musika mukwikwidzi. Sei?

munhu chinhu

Sezvo kare akasimbisa, mari kuparara "Transaero" - ndicho basa rokutungamirira maoko chekambani, izvo kwemakore vakaedza zvose nzira kuti akwidziridze uye kukosha zvaakasika, nacho se "zvakanakisisa yakanakisisa."

Zvisinei, chokwadi ndechokuti akanga asiri kwakadaro uye splurge kazhinji vaifanira kushandisa voruzhinji ukama unyanzvi. Pasinei chokwadi chokuti "Transaero" kwave chikwereti zvikuru kune zvikwereti zviri kambani varidzi vakaramba matanho inonzi "dhisikaundi matikiti". Panyaya iyi, mutakuri mhepo vadyidzani munzira dzose kunopesana kuzozadzisa vaite chikwereti. Vezvikepe uye ndege nevashandi ainyatsonzwisisa zvakakwana zvaiitika pamwe vendege "Transaero", asi hutungamiri ayo ari kuedza kuvaka muenzaniso kuti vaizoumba mumwe nharo vachida ndechokuti kuenda kwaro vana kubva kumusika kuchatungamirira pokuwa rose indasitiri.

Way kubva dambudziko

Pakapera 2014 mutakuri dzataurwa pamusoro anogamuchira kubva "VTB" Bank of bhiriyoni 9 rubles kuti chikwereti pasi pehurumende inopikira. Zvisinei, vakuru vakuru kunzwisisa kwenguva refu kuti zvaiitika kuna "Transaero", uye vaida haana kupindira zvakare.

Mutevedzeri mukuru Russian Cabinet Arkady Dvorkovich akati kuti hurumende zvakaoma chaizvo kunzwisisa chii vicissitudes zvemari kuitika mukati vendege, uye, nokuda kushaya pachena panyaya iyi, kupa zvinhu rutsigiro "Transaero" - sizvo mwero. Economic Development Minister Aleksey Ulyukaev vakatsigira bhururu wake, ichiti kuti mari va neudhadha utariri haatombotauri musoro.

"Aeroflot"

Nokukurumidza kugadzirisa dambudziko pane kuchinja chaivo. Kusauka kambani aifarira "Aeroflot". aviagigant ichi, mune tsika, vakatarira chii chiri kuitika pamwe Flights kuti "Transaero", akanga agadzirira kutenga nokudzora rokutambudzikira kusauka keriya. "Aeroflot" akaita vakapa kwokufananidzira mari kuchengetedzeka - 1 Ruble, asi ngaakuitirei kumbotaurawo nzvimbo. Sei? Chekutanga, hurumende haangazodzingi kupindira mumamiriro ezvinhu, uye chepiri varidzi migove havana kukwanisa "unganidza" iri mukuru siyana anodiwa 75% ndinoiitawo 1 kuchengeteka.

Asi wechitatu, chikwereti haana kugamuchira kugadzirisa plan, iyo inopa Sberbank. Hurumende hapana sarudzo asi kubvuma chisarudzo musi mari insolvency "Transaero". Zvisinei, kuti kusauka vaifanira kuzadzisa ayo mitoro kuti vatengi, asi nokuedza mamwe vatakuri.

In chii zvinhu zvaiva vatakurwi

Chokwadi, mashoko kusauka munyika guru vendege haana kuchengeta zvakavanzika. Kusvikira zvino, vazhinji vari kuedza kunzwisisa chii chiri kuitika pamwe vatakurwi "Transaero". Vakuru Russian Transport Ministry akachimbidzika kuvimbisa vashanyi kuti wazvipira Vanzveri boka kusauka, achapiwa anoitwa mamwe vatakuri, kusanganisira :. "Aeroflot", kuti S-7, "UTair", "Ural Airlines", "Orenburg Air" Zvisinei, munhu anofanira kuyeuka caveat: kana tikiti chakatengwa nendege chete musi pamberi December 15 rapera, chichaitika. Kana paya yatenga-dzataurwa pamusoro nguva, mufambi achadzoka mutengo wayo. Uye Website wekambani "Transaero", unogona kuwana mirayiridzo udzamu kudzoka sei tikiti uye vawane mari yako. Kana iwe akaritenga paIndaneti, kuvhiyiwa kudzokera kuita zvakanaka kuburikidza padandemutande. Kana tikiti atenga mu "Transaero" mahofisi, unofanira kushandisa ipapo.

Vaya vakawana kubvira revashanyi opareta, unofanira kubhadhara kushanya kwaari. Kana akatora matikiti bhokisi yebazi "Transaero", ipapo vachava zvakaitika chete ikoko. yendege mudonzvo akashuma kuti mari tikiti achapiwa refunded nokuda nguva kubvira pamazuva 14 kusvika 30 pashure kurapwa.

Chii kuita vashandi?

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma ndivo vakashanda kusauka vendege. The mubvunzo zviri kuitika tsvimbo "Transaero", vari zvakare vanofarira vazhinji vanhu. Nhasi, vezvikepe, ndege nevashandi kusauka keriya mhepo haagoni kuwana basa, achitarisira kuti pakupedzisira Acharipa mubairo. Vamwe vatyairi vachiri kuronga kupinda dzimwe vendege, apo ndege vashandi saka kure kusangana nematambudziko zvemari. Aoma vagadzirise dambudziko iri zvichabatsira "Aeroflot" uye itsva vendege vasanganiswa "Russia".

mhedziso

Nyanzvi dzinoti kunyange zvakadaro maumbirwo ane simba se "Aeroflot", asingakwanisi kukurira chikwereti mutoro kuti yakawedzera "Transaero". Zvisinei, chero zvikuru munzanga nemigumisiro ichatevera. Kusvikira pakati December gore rapera, taifanira kuva akasangana vanenge vose nokubatira mitoro mukati yakatengwa matikiti; vamwe vatakurwi kuti mari kwavari.

Ndege vakanyorwa pamusoro "Transaero" nepakati jira, vachava zvinhu "Aeroflot". Chikamu chepfuma achapiwa kutengeswa okisheni. Lenders achaita kutambudzika zvikuru kurasikirwa. Nyanzvi dzinoti nhasi, mumwe nomumwe vendege ane yayo rengarava ndege uye chido, unogona kumhanya pamusoro puranga, izvo kare akashumira "Transaero".