Chenjera gastroenteritis muvana

Gastroenteritis kakawanda kuwanikwa vana vaduku nevana chikoro chepuraimari uye anoratidza somunhu rikwanise chirwere ari zvomudumbu turakiti chirwere zviriko. Gastroenteritis mune vana pamwe nezvirwere zvomudumbu, akadzokorora kurutsa uye manyoka, kupera mvura mumuviri zvakavapo.

causation zvirwere

Chenjera gastroenteritis inogona nemavhairasi kana rwarisa etiology. Pakati nemavhairasi anogona kukonzera zvirwere rotavirus, yokuSpain utachiona, uye vamwe.
kazhinji Infectious vamiririri vane anonzi Staphylococcus, E. coli, salmonella, manyoka uye dzimwe utachiona hwakakura.

Hit pathological utachiona mumuviri kunoitika kuburikidza nemaoko asina kushambwa, utsanana zvinhu, nezvirongo, hombodo, matoyi uye zvigadzirwa.
Zvikurukuru kana kutsikwa staphylococcal utachiona hwakakura mu zvokudya, zviri kukwanisa kuwanda uye kuunganidza enterotoxin. Staphylococci kupinda mukati muviri nyama, hove, nomukaka zvigadzirwa, confectionery zvigadzirwa, zvomumagaba zvokudya. Uye obsemenonnye zvokudya achishandisa kunhuwidza uye chitarisiko regai wakasiyana dzose. Salmonella anogona kuvapo ari mazai, nyama, hove.

Gastroenteritis muvana anova nokuda enterotoxins vasawira nemudumbu nomuromo kana hematogenous (kuburikidza neropa). Absorção de Água Its anotora nzvimbo kare mudumbu, nguva kubva kupinda pakati nayo utachiona kupinda muviri pamberi kutanga chirwere hupfupi chaizvo uye yaiva akawanda maawa.

Gastroenteritis nevana, zviratidzo chirwere

Chenjera gastroenteritis nevana ndiko kamwe, rikwanise Pazvinotanga. Typical zviratidzo vari kuda kurutsa, kakawanda kurutsa, undigested kakawanda kusunungura zvituru pamwe tsamwisa kwakanaka. Panogona kuva cramping mudumbu, kutinhira. The chirwere achabatsirwa subfebrile tembiricha uye febrile. Ngozi mwana tasara tisina mvura pamusana kurasikirwa Urume uye electrolytes kubva kurutsa uye manyoka. Mwana ari dewatering flaccid, adynamic, ganda rakachenuruka, akaderedza turgor dzavo, mungarava meso. Inogona kusvika collaptoid mamiriro. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kupera mvura mumuviri mune vana vaduku kunoitika nokukurumidza uye chiine ngozi pautano uye upenyu. At dzakakwirira tembiricha mwana ave kugwinha.

chirwere chirwere

Chirwere anobva maitiro zviratidzo uye zviratidzo. In pave zvinokonzera chirwere uye zvokuongorora kuridza chinokosha epidemiological preconditions (zvinoparadza, kubatana nokushandiswa upi chigadzirwa). Chirwere kukosha utachiona hwakakura voga chezvinhu.

Gastroenteritis muvana, mabatiro

Removal enterotoxins chinodiwa kugeza mudumbu yakabikwa nemvura kana simba pasoda mhinduro. Kana kupera mvura mumuviri rinoitwa budiriro mabasa kuti muzadze zvinwiwa. Mwana wehurumende uyu simba chaizvo. Mvura inofanira kupiwa migove duku, chipunu. In zvikuru kupera mvura mumuviri yaida muchipatara muchipatara uye yachengetwa intravenous zvinwiwa. Kazhinji raitongwa sesaline zvinogadzirisa izvo vanoumba kurasikirwa electrolytes. Taurira zvomudumbu makemikari, probiotics. Kana zvakakodzera, nemishonga inoshandiswa, antipyretics. Zvichida basa adsorbents (kusashanda kabhoni, polysorb, Polyphepanum, et unto.). Fanira inokosha chiedza zvokudya.

Kana yemapapu uye srednetyazholyh siyana chirwere, kuvandudzika pashure pemazuva akawanda. Vana vane chirwere gastroenteritis, yakanyanya chirwere muchipatara munyika rwarisa dhipatimendi.

Kudzivirira auya pasi utsanana, zvakakodzera okuchengetera uye nokurera chikafu. Zvakakodzera kuchengeta rucheno kushandisa midziyo, matoyi, zvivako zviri kindergartens.