Catamaran injini: tsananguro, zvayakanakira, nezvayakaipira

Injini and catamaran rakasiyana nemamwe magwa? Saka akadana mudziyo, vakamira zviviri (zvitatu) floats interconnected neboka nevakawanda chikamu - zambuko. Standard mutakurwi zvinogadzirisa vane yokumusoro uriri iri rose kufara unobatanidza mugove. Uyewo, pane nzira kana zvinoyangarara zvikamu zviri chokuita mumwe nokuda nyore simbi matanda.

zvakagadzirwa ichi hunemativi zvakwakanakira uye kunaka. Asi apo iri raibva ngarava: yakanaka kana yakaipa kusarudza - kupa muverengi kusarudza. Asi nhoroondo yacho kubata.

nyaya

Translated kubva vokuPolynesia and catamaran - nayo ... "igwa". Waakaita multiple matanda imwe ukobvu, mumwe flotation mudziyo pamberi seiri aigona kusvika nokukurumidza 20 change (37 km / h). nemiedzo Various zvakakonzera kuti yokunyanyisa matanda ave mukobvu uye pakati chikamu vakatanga kumuka pamusoro mvura. Saka pakanga rudzi chikepe, ikozvino inonzi and catamaran. Motor Ipfungwa akasimuka zvikuru gare gare Europe. Kuedza audzwa ichi chakatanga muEngland muzana remakore rechi17. Pane vamwe kubudirira mune Russian Empire. Ngarava yekutanga kwakatangwa muna 1834 - waiva pakuparurwa kwezvivako zviviri kuti kufamba achitevedza Neva River. Kweinenge hafu yezana remakore, zvikepe izvi vakatakura chete basa kufamba, apo muna 1874 pakanga pasina "Kataleya" - chikepe and catamaran, transports mhiri Channel. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti chikepe aigona kutora mungarava kusvikira vanhu 1000. Asi kukura chaiye multihull midziyo vakagamuchira chete muzana remakore rechi20.

Pahwaro nheyo iyi ikozvino kuenda kuchiuto, nhumbi, ngarava uye kunyange muchimhanya yacht. Zvisinei, yokupedzisira zvinowanzooneka chokuita mhando "motor-nechikepe and catamaran" wakakodzera nenhumbi.

Description uye zvinhu

Musiyano mukuru kubva zvatinosiita and catamaran injini Yacht ndiyo kuvapo zvivako zviviri. Nemhaka iyi chikuru vachasimudza chikepe ichi haisi pfungwa pakati uye kumativi, zvichiita itsige mu. Zvinobudirira kuvakwa bhiriji (unobva migove miviri) unokubvumira mwaya panguva kutsanya kufamba kuenda, izvo zvinozoita kunowedzera kumhanya ari mudziyo pasi payo.

Unofanirawo kutaura kuti mukati menyika and catamaran riri zvinopfuura kwakajairika kuroorwa Hull shanduro. Uyezve, munhu anogona kuona kushandisa zvikuru kodzera vouta sezvo ngarava-kuti-mhino kwete zauzhivaetsya.

Chinotevera chinhu unogona kuona ndiyo maneuverability, ine and catamaran. Motor chikepe, kunyanya mu vhuvhuta ekunze, kwete saka nyore dhipuroya. Nemhaka peya injini kumativi shure ruzhinji and catamaran inogona muAtlantic anenge ari panzvimbo.

Zvisinei, kuvapo Motors zviviri - ichi kwete chete nemamwe "kuchengeterwa" kuita. Ichi akarova kuti upfumi. Asi kubvisa inewo ndinoiitawo. Large-and catamaran chikepe inokwanisa aimhanya zvinopfuura 20 nokusunungura mapfundo, izvo ingori musoro kuzadzisa monohull. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti apo rokukwidza mudziyo iri rinenge hazvishandi.

Chikepe varidzi vanoziva kuti kuti kumuka pamahombekombe chikepe kunodiwa pani trolley chaicho chimiro. Catamaran, unogona kungotaura kupfeka chinhu chinogumbura. Kuvapo housings vaviri zvakakwana kugadzikana rutsigiro.

mhando

Chikepe - kunyange vanhuwo zvikuru, asi asingazomboregi zvinoreva chete nzvimbo awana kwayo kushanda and catamaran. Double-hulled gwenya musiyano wezvinyorwa kushandiswa oceanography. Chikumbiro chacho unowana uye zviteshi - akadai ane zvinoyangarara kondo. Hatifaniri kukanganwa pamusoro kunzvimbo dzakadai ushanyi. Zvinonzi yakatsaurirwa ichangobva kukura, rinonzi Helicat.net. Izvi zvakare and catamaran, asi kujairika. Its hurukuro kwokunze "katsi" chakafanana neherikoputa. Misa pasina Motors - 750 makirogiramu, pamwe Motors - tani. Kunze mutyairi, vakatakurwa mbiri inogona raitenda ari kabhini. Haagoni kubhururuka, asi kutsanya chokufambisa - zvikuru. Pashure pezvose, mumwe injini akapa kuti mudziyo uyu nezvechinhu chimwe 69 km / h.

Asi pane dzimwe nzira. Somuenzaniso, Developers Russian ndakasika munhu pneumatic motokari catamarans. Kuvaka ngarava yakadaro rinoumbwa peya Gondola-floats, izvo interconnected simbi matanda, iro zambuko uye kuenda rokumusoro achipfeka. Inflatable budiriro hakusi bedzi Russia, uye vamwe vavo kwaizova vakakodzera yoga kukurukurwa.

mhedziso

Catamaran injini - chaizvo mhinduro yakanaka, iyo, akavonga nepurani yayo, ane nhamba zvakanakira pamusoro chikepe kwakajairika. Vamwe vavo vakanga pamusoro apa, asi ari mhedziso tinoona kuti kumusika angawana shanduro zvaunoda - inounganidzwa muhomwe, yakatakura mumotokari uye akadzinga, zvino sei kuita izvozvo muchikepe kwakajairika yaizova zvishoma matambudziko.