Campsis radicans: tsananguro, kubereka, kutarisirwa uye wongororo

Trumpet - mudanga, undemanding, akaomarara uye panguva imwecheteyo charmingly yakanaka chirimwa. Bright red-Orange maruva egirini zvinoshongedza kujairika kwemba chirimo zvose. Liana anonzwa zvakanaka kuchipisa, uye kutonhora ekunze. Haana zvipukanana uye zvirwere, uye midzi yakasimba inoita kuti uitore nzvimbo itsva.

chitarisiko

Campsis radicans (anowanzonzi Tecoma) chinokura munyika dzakawanda dzeEurope. Ichi chirimwa kwazvo yakanaka makuru tubular mutsvuku kana Orange maruva, vakaungana inflorescences. chirimo All zvinofadza maruva rukuru. Anosiya chepakutanga chimiro uye zvakakwana yakashongedzwa muzambiringa, kuchinja mutema kuti rakajeka tsvuku mu mumatsutso.

Trumpet - perennial muzambiringa Woody madzinde kurasikirwa mashizha muchando. Plant mabukira, vachivhara vakakomba rutsigiro, anogona kusimudza payo 15 mamita. With zera, oderevenev, vanotarira noshamisa pamusoro trellis, akafanana upenyu hwaAbhigairi muti hunde dzacho.

kumhara

Tecoma undemanding kuti ivhu, asi kuti yakawanda yacho Anotumbuka wakasimwa zvishoma acidic rakaorera anongoremberera ivhu. Location mupudzi zvakanakisisa tonotora ari kuwa. Kuti kuchera gomba dhayamita pamusoro 0.5 M uye zvakafanana udzamu. Nechepasi pane abudise mavhu Anoiswa panyika uye manyowa akawedzera fetiraiza, zvose vakavhengana uye akadurura mugomba rejeri, achisiya kuti chitubu kudyara.

Mukutanga May, richi- kura mbesa anogona usimwe pakachena muvhu. Mune akagadzirira gomba kuwa kuna yakaderera seedling, ruramisa midzi akafukidzwa ivhu muzvisimbise vakakomba chirimwa. Zvikuru akamwisa uye zamulchirovat manyowa.

kutarisira

Campsis radicans zviri nyore kushivirira kwemvura, asi zviri nani kuti mvura nguva dzose, regai waterlogged ivhu.

Chirimwa hazvigoni zvokudya kana wakasimwa munyika zvakanaka-nourume. Zvikasadaro nayo mipiro senitrogen uye phosphate fetiraiza, ichipa chisimba maruva munguva mwaka yezhizha.

anofanira kugara kuita Kubvisa Tecom waidzora kukura. Zvinonzi kukura nokukurumidza, maruva kungowanikwa nhungirwa itsva, saka zvose matavi ekare vanofanira kubviswa.

Kuchekerera rinoitwa mumatsutso pashure maruva kana muchirimo, kusvikira zvimba nhungirwa:

• chirimwa akasiya simba nhungirwa duku shoma, vamwe vose vabviswa;
• refu matavi vaduku mizambiringa vanofanira yakasungirirwa trellis, pova chirimwa;
• kuumba akakwidza chirimwa inofanira kuva mana okutanga, kusvikira zvinomera zvisina odereveneyut.

Pashure Kubvisa mugwenzi vanofanira kuramba Petrified manyoro uye matavi duku matatu kana mana vari kupfupiswa kuti wotungira matatu.

Kana kukuvara Nde hunde yabviswa nokutsiva pamwe mapazi matsva.

Kusimbisazve mbesa nguva achichekerera ose mabukira, achivasiya kusvika masendimita 30 akareba.

Muchirimo, gwenzi anogona kupiwa chero chimiro, kusika nziyo, uchishandisa mazano akasiyana. Trumpet haazokuvadzwi.

Kugadzirira chando

Munzvimbo dzine munyoro okunze pamuzambiringa, haugoni kunetseka. Kana kuwedzera zvirimwa munzvimbo waitonhora dzechando, apo tembiricha inogona kuva pasi -20 madhigirii, Campsis radicans vane yakaderera hardiness, vanofanira kugadzirira muchando.

Tekomu cheka, tichisiya marangwanda uye chikuru mabukira, kubva trellis akarara pasi. Zvakakodzera kuvanza midzi uye pasi chidimbu, uchishandisa spruce mapazi, akaoma mashizha, sawdust. Top chifukidziro ane anoonekwa polyethylene, izvo kutsikirira micheto pasi.

For mira Kubhururuka hurongwa kuti mizambiringa kufukidza midzi uye madzinde rakaputirwa lutrasilom. Top firimu runodzingira. izvi zvose kuchabatsira kuidzivirira kubva kuoma nechando.

Pamugumo yechando mwaka Campsis radicans asunungurwa kuputira uye dzakabatana nzvimbo yepakutanga. Dzaparadzwa Matavi vanobviswa.

kubereka

For Tecom rutoto kushandisa mbeu, cheka uye mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Mbeu inoparadzirwa kashoma pamberi maruva vachafanira kumirira kwemakore manomwe.

Inoparadzirwa layering nyore yokubuda apfugame uye yemapuranga kubenzi rikazvisundira pasi. Wakafukidzwa unzenza ivhu, ndidire woifukidza, saka kuti mwando asingadi kuoma kunze. midzi kuoneka pashure pechinguva. yoga anonyatsovhura muchirimo midzi vari kuisirwa kuti nzvimbo itsva.

Liana zvakadaro undemanding chirimwa chinogona midzi kunyange makatsemuka porusvingo, apo pane jecha. Chokwadi, izvi zvinogona kuparadza midzi yawo.

Uye rinogona inoparadzirwa mudzi Matavi. chitubu Early anosiiwa nedanho mudzi zvinomera uye wakasimwa kunzvimbo chechigarire.

Shandisa uye nzira kupararira. With veMubatanidzwa kwematsutso mazuva huni akare vakasarudzwa uye akatema kwazviri kuchekwa. Rooting navo vakasimwa mudziyo pamwe ivhu, mvura uye cover foil. Pashure pevhiki mbiri, ivo vachava mashizha. Pashure chando zvirimwa Vakasimwa mu pakachena muvhu.

Zvipukanana uye zvirwere

Campsis radicans kwete asingatani chirwere, izvozvo anenge asingadi kukuvadza nezvipembenene. inda dzemuriwo chete kuonekwe pamusoro Mashizha vaduku matavi uye nemaruva. Zvinongoreva kusuka kure nemvura ndege kana kubatwa njodzi nzvimbo ane doro mhinduro.

Care Trumpet haatori nguva yakawanda, uye nokuda nokutarisirwa chirimwa kuchaita mazvita runako rwayo.

flava

Izvi Deciduous perennial liana, izvo zvinogona kusvika kureba pyatnadtsatimetrovoy. Chii kunakidza ichi Campsis radicans? Flavus - siyana kuti kwakatangwa muna 1842. Aerial midzi, kukura pamusoro dzakanzi makuru mizambiringa, vakabatirira kutsigira uye tendera wake kubata. Mashizha yakakura pinnate akaumbwa tubular seruva yendarama-yellow ruvara aunganidzwa mu makuru inflorescences.

Maruva kubva June, vose inodziya mwaka, kusvikira mukupera kwematsutso. Kunonyengedza maruva gwenzi anotarira zvakanakisa. Pamwe maruva pamuzambiringa, atwo itsva uye zvibereko. Fruits, mbeu mativi chimiro ne woita pamakona vari mukati elongated sandara pods.

Liana anoda jeka, yakadzivirirwa kubva mhepo uye ivhu, akapfuma senitrogen uye phosphate fetiraiza. Inotarisira zvakanaka zvakasiyana matanda, inodiwa, arbors, masvingo. nhungirwa Young zvinoda garters. Chirimwa iri kupetura, achipa achida chimiro.

In kwazvo dzechando anogona -oma zvishoma mapazi, kunyange chirimwa angakudzivisai tembiricha pasi kusvika -20 inegumi. Panoperera yechando nguva, akare madzinde vanobviswa.

Care Tips:

• Gore womuzambiringa okutanga akura mumidziyo, izvozvo hibernates muchando dura. Wakasimwa pasi mangwanani chitubu vasati maruva. Munguva yechando duku miti kufukidza spruce mapazi.
• Iye anoda mwero achidiridzira pasina mvura kurega kunotanga.
• Kubereka rinoitwa kuchekwa, layering uye mbeu. Panguva chokuwanziridza mbeu vavo muvhu mukuvamba May, chirimwa anotanga anotumbuka mugore rechitatu pashure kudyara.
• It inobvumira kuchekerera Matavi. Munzvimbo waitonhora mumamirire ekunze Kubvisa pashure yechando isina akakurudzira chirimwa yakatumbuka pamberi.
• Hazvina kutambura chero zvirwere kubva tupukanana zvinokanganisawo chete inda dzemuriwo.

Campsis radicans Trumpet Yellow

Simba mukwiri, ane yepakutanga maruva tubular inobwinya tsvuku ruvara. It rakanamatira kutsigira pasi kumidzi. Undemanding chirimwa kuti anoda mhepo anodzivirirwa jeka nzvimbo. It inobvumira kutonhora pasi kusvika -23 inegumi.

Kukura Tecom muna Moscow nharaunda

Campsis radicans napanzvimbo - kwete saka rova. pamwe veMubatanidzwa chando chete kudzivirira nhungirwa kukura. Kana kwazvo frosts Bazi Trumpet inogona frostbitten. vachengeti ruzivo vari zano kungokonzera kucheka chirimwa uye chikafu. Hazvina chando-akaomarara chaizvo, uye anogona kupona chando zvakanaka pfupi frosts kusvika -25 madhigirii, uye yokuvanda midzi uye ivhu raro chikamu vachapona, uye pane imwe tembiricha yakaderera.

Mushure May 15, ari Moscow nharaunda muzambiringa chakafukidzwa rine zvishoma egirini. zhizha All, mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka okunze chirimwa achafara varidzi yakanaka inopenya mavara manune Orange Hue. Chirimwa anopindura zvakanaka yokuvevura, saka anogona nemakwenzi, nemiti ikava oma zvitarisiko.

Flamenco

Campsis radicans Flamenco - zviri inoshanda chaizvo kutsanya murimi pamwe Orange-tsvuku namaruva tubular uye mashizha rukuru. Own nemidzi uye sezvarinonamatira mhepo rutsigiro zvisingaverengeki midzi. Kunosiya inopenya mutema, pinnate, refu, zvinosanganisira 9 zvinhu. On the neizvi divi - chiedza mitema.

Maruva chaizvo guru, mune racemes pane zvimwe zvidimbu. Bloom sequentially uye kwenguva yakareba, kutangira mid-zhizha kuti matsutso. uchi hwake hunonhuhwira anokwezva kungozvifunga uye nyuchi. On imwe mugwenzi creeper anogona kuva zvibereko, maruva uye atwo. Zvibereko muri shava tsanga mativi-idenderedzwa chimiro, akaisa mubhokisi ane sandara struchkovidnuyu ichibhabhamisa maviri.

Inoparadzirwa muzambiringa mbeu, cheka uye mudzi migove. Inotungamirwa mugwenzi uye cropping kaviri nyore.

Liana anoda nzvimbo jeka kuti vanodzivirirwa kubva mhepo. Undemanding yokudiridzira, nzara nemishonga. Inokura chero ivhu. A vadanana uye pamusoro kupfeka zviri senitrogen-phosphorus fetiraiza uye inokura zvikuru maruva yakareba.

Campsis radicans Flamenco, izvo hardiness pasi (anowanzoita chando panguva inenge -6 madhigirii) uye zvishoma unopikiana kutonhora pasi kusvika -20. Zvisinei, inoda pokugara munguva yechando. Mushure chando kubvisa simba uye nehosha matavi.

Campsis radicans Flamenco: wongororo

Negative nguva pakudyara mubindu musha creeper (maererano wongororo Chikwata):

• chirimwa zvikuru kwazvo tumbuyu, uye saka kana kudyara mahwindo pedo, mhuka dzose diki anopinda mumba;
• zvemuchadenga midzi pavanomera mu dhaka pakati masonry;
• Zvinopa yakawanda pamidzi itsva pfupi.

Asiwo ndedzinotevera:

• creeper flower runako chinoshamisa;
• undemanding kusatarisirwa;
• husingakwanisi nzara;
• ruzhowa.

Trumpet creeper decoration vane mwero uye nyore kumutarisira simba rokutsungirira kunyange ruzivo mudzidzi murimi.