Camera "Nikon D 90": Characteristics, description, mapikicha uye wongororo

"Nikon D-90" - 12.3-megapixel digitaalinen SLR kamera, kusunungurwa rakanga rakazivisa panopera August 2008. Maererano nenhamba pixels mudziyo akabata D300 womuenzaniso kupfuura nemazvo, uye zvasvika ayo nehanya zvinobva ISO 200 kusvika 3200, pamwe L1 (100) uye H1 (6400).

Chii zvachinja?

Chimwe chinokosha ndiwedzere "Nikon D-90" kwaiva kuchinja kusvika 3-padiki LCD chidzitiro dzakakwirira resolution. Ratidza pamwe mamiriyoni 0,92 pixels. ane 170 ° kuona angled uye unhu hakusi muduku mienzaniso sefa D3 uye D300, zvichiita zvikuru zvinofadza kuongorora pfungwa uye kushandiswa Live View muoti.

New kuti choruzhinji chidimbu Live View basa inopa dzinoverengeka zvinhu zvitsva, kusanganisira Face vasabatwa. Zvisinei, mune nzira iyi, nokuti vamwe chikonzero, hapana AF danho kuonekwa, chete zvitatu kusiyana: ". Hwakanaka nzvimbo" "Face Pokutanga", "nharaunda Wide" uye Muchiitiko chokutanga padzakacherechedza zviso vari pamatanda, inozotevera kwavari kumativi chidzitiro. Mudziyo anogona kuongorora kusvika 5 vanhu. Live maonero ari kusashanda achishandisa bhatani kurudyi yacho LCD.

Face kuonekwa wava chinokosha pamusoro Nikon Scene Recognition System. Nemhaka ane 420-Pixel Switch inogona pamwe ruvara chipimo Data autofocus Switch uye kuchinja "Nikon D-90" maererano chena nepakati uye kuona kuti chiso akatarisa zvakanaka.

11-nguva AF hurongwa inovakwa mu chimiro rhombus, uye ikozvino zvinosanganisira 3D-Tracking muoti, zvakafanana pamusoro D3 uye D300.

"Nikon D-90" AVI-akanyorwa Vhidhiyo pa 24 F / s pamwe chisarudzo pamusoro 1280x720. Other vakatsigira zvinogona - 320h216 uye 640h424. Kufunga zvinoitwa manually, kuti aperture apo kurekodha wakaiswa, kurira akatapwa maikorofoni apina.

A akaisawo "Nikon D-90 Kit" rinosanganisira izvo Nikkor 18-105 mm F / 3.5-5.6 ED VR izvo chete mamwe-pasi kupararira.

Nikon D90 sokuti D80. Kunyange gogorosi afanane nowakautangira kwayo, asi zvishoma pfupi. Muviri miganhu fanana 132h103h77 neMM, uye uremu - magiramu 35 chete kwakanyanya. Asi chii chiri kugamuchirwa zviri kudzoka zviri kuoneka.

chitarisiko

Kunyange zvazvo vazhinji okunze kunge inini kuchinja chiedza, pamberi chikamu mudziyo awana chete itsva inoti - 3 makomba maikorofoni, kumusoro uye kuruboshwe pamusoro Logo kuti nzira itsva kuti vanyore vhidhiyo. All mabhatani vari chete nzvimbo uye vane basa rakafanana. Sikuruwa ngarurege car pfungwa dzichiri yacho, zvichiratidza kuti kukwanisa kushandisa zvose kuti lenses ekare, autofocus, uye zvitsva zvemagetsi. The kudhura yokutevedzera D40, D40x uye D60 haadaro.

Anotonga ari rwemberi Panel chiri kushanduka zvishoma, uye LCD richava refu. To rake rorudyi Live View bhatani. Pasi ndiro itsva wekushandisa sumbu ne "OK" bhatani pakati. Pasi riri zvechizarira chinja anosarudza kukosha nzvimbo. Info bhatani kunounza chidzitiro mamiriro kamera, uye kudzvanya zvakare kunotungamirira kuti chidzoke idzva on-screen zviripo.

Yokumusoro Chikamu haana kuchinja, asi chimiro mabhatani uye marongerwo rokumusoro LCD chidzitiro. Chinhu chikuru ndiwedzere pano aiva 18-105 mm izvo. Kunyange zvazvo asina mamwe nhau 18-135 mm optics D80, D90 anokwanisa kudzvanyirira vibration kushandisa Manyiminya mufananidzo Kudzikamiswa.

Kubatwa uye Shooting

Camera "Nikon D-90" rakafanana D80. The kamera huduku uye vakareruka kupfuura D300, asi ane mubato zvakanaka, pamwe pakadzika panguva nyore.

The itsva Kuratidzwa wehurumende akaita bhatani Info, rinosanganisira siyana zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa kuti iyi Photographers - ruzha kudzvinyirira munguva refu kuona mukuru ISO, kushingaira D-Lighting, mufananidzo kudzora muoti, kuisa softkeys.

Changing vakawanda vamwe akakodzera parameters vanoitwa anoitwa kungoti kudzvanya, kusanganisira ISO ezvinhu, chena nechiedzo, kuchinja metering, dzokupisa muripo, kuisa Uifambise muoti uye motokari pfungwa (pamusoro paneeli). Kunyange mbaravara dzokupisa muripo iri revatema kupinda kwayo bhatani kuruboshwe pamusoro izvo pagomo. Zvose izvi zvinokosha mashandiro, inoda yayo yokudimbudzira makiyi zviripi inogona nyore kuwanikwa.

Location of simba chinja akapoteredza shutter kusunungurwa bhatani anogara zvinodiwa, nokuti unogona batidza kamera, haana kutora meso ake kubva viewfinder.

Kufanana nevamwe motokari kuti mugadziri ichi, kuti shutter inzwi achiri pasi.

Maererano kambani, kamera "Nikon D-90" mamirire nokukurumidza mune zvimwe zviitiko mukuru kumhanya waro aizotangira, kusanganisira kutanga nguva (0.15 maringe 0,18 kusvika D80), suwo kunonoka pamotokari (pamwe 0,065 vs. 0 , 08), uye nguva viewfinder kudzima magetsi, somuenzaniso, izvo yakaderera kusvika 120 MS 150.

Manyiminya viewfinder

Kufanana viewfinder, D80, 11-pfungwa AF mugadziriro Nikon D90 ichavakwamo chimiro rhombus. Engine AF Multi-Cam 1000 kwave yoku- kubatanidza 3D-Tracking uye chiso kuzivikanwa chinosara iyo kuchinja AF oparesheni kutarisa meso uye kwete zvimwe zvikamu kumeso.

LCD ratidza

Chimwe kuvandudzika inokosha "Nikon E-90" - kuratidza hunhu, yakajeka, akajeka, 920,000-Pixel LCD chidzitiro, kufanana D300, D3 uye D700. 3 nemainji kukura, izvozvo kunoita nechivimbo maonero mifananidzo; uye AF mu Live View vakavawo rakanyatsorurama. Chinovhara D80 haana kuipa, asi wakakwirira chisarudzo anotaura pacharo. Menu vachabatsirwa nayo, nechinhu chinovhara ruvara kwazova nomuti. Iye zvino zvinoita kushandisa Fonts madiki kuumba zvavataura misoro uye kuwedzera tsananguro rugwaro.

Bvisika sikirini pabutiro ndiyo chikamu D90 Kit achiri, apo rwemberi girazi toughened kudzivisa anokwenya nezvimwe zvokuimba kukuvara. chikuru zvinobatsira Its iri pakuti, pane imwe mari $ 20, zviri nyore kuti kutsiva pane imwe LCD kuratidza.

Shooting mu Live View

nzira iyi dzimwe Nikon SLR makamera kuti kugadzira magirazi zvaanoitawo akashandura raundi achizviendesa shutter, izvo zvisiri nyore chaizvo. In chikwata ichi necheseri Panel kuti kurudyi LCD tarisisa mukati kusvikwa napagumwe roruoko ane bhatani Leviticus, iyo Kumubata iyo girazi flips uye Anovhura Live View.

Leviticus-AF kamera "Nikon D-90" User wongororo anonzi kunonoka, pasina danho vasabatwa Ipfungwa, uye Zoom uye kwemupfungwa - kukwana. The kamera unokubvumira pfungwa chete kwadzinoita kuziva musiyano, nepo muna Nikon D300 uye D700 angava vakasarudzwa pakati kupfura Handheld uye ane mutiraipodhi. Danho AF muna Live View SLR nguva dzose ruzha, sezvo zvinowanzosanganisira richikwidibira uye Kumutsa mugirazi kaviri (kamwe kufunga mufananidzo, uye wechipiri - kutora mufananidzo), asi kazhinji kupfuura musiyano, kunyanya vari Implementation pamusoro " Nikon D-90. "

Kana chiso kuonekwa, kamera unotanga kutsvaka, rikaisa muganhu yeyero kumativi nomumwe wavo, kusvikira mashanu panguva imwe nguva. Mushure kuvatungamirira munda kwaanoda girini.

Nikon akava piyona nezvevhidhiyo kurekodha mu Live View muoti. Kutanga kwayo, anongoti tinya bhatani «OK». Focus chinofanira pachine asi ichi chinogona kuitwa manually kana kupfura, uyewo Zoom. Pamwe inzwi inyorwe ruzha Zoom mhete.

Resolution Video - 1280 x 720, 640 X 424 uye 320 X 216. The kurekodha nguva achingopiwa maminitsi 5 kuti vhidhiyo kuti HD muoti uye 20 min yokupedzisira maviri mavhidhiyo zvinogona. Ungangove, izvi nokuda kudziyisa dambudziko Switch, iyo inoderedza mufananidzo unhu. Pamatanda zvazvingava ndiyo 24 f / s, ekuteerera - apina, kwete redhiyo. Wakanaka kunonyanyisa faira Kukura nokuda modes maviri -588 MB kuti vhidhiyo 1280 x 720, uye vanosvika 2 GB kusvika 640 X 424.

Izvi zvisati zvaitika, Nikon haasati yakabereka rinokosha vhidhiyo kamera, uye akatanga kukunda Chipingamupinyi DSLR hwenyika.

View mifananidzo

playback enhancements zvinosanganisira pakarenda itsva, vanoratidza 72 thumbnails, sefa 12, 9 uye 4, thumbnails, uye kuona histogram. The zvitsva zviri kuwedzera retouch Muterere, kusanganisira chidzitiro Kurongwa uye Cross Ufukidze mufananidzo, kukwanisa tenderera mifananidzo nokusika migumisiro "maziso hove".

Switch

Zvichienzaniswa 10.2 MN Switch D80, kuti CMOS Switch mu "Nikon E-90" (mufananidzo cm. Below) nani kuti 12.3 MN. saizi yayo - 23.6 X 15.8 mm. Zvipirei 12-yati, saka kuti zvakafanana okuteerera yakanaka 14-vachitova mufananidzo muna mbishi, kana 14-ikakuruma analoginen-kuti-digitaalinen kutendeuka, sezvo D300, havagoni kugamuchira.

Kucheneswa Switch - multifrequency vibrates ane Manyiminya lowpass Sefa ari perpendicular mirayiridzo, kwete kuenderana, sezvo kazhinji wokunatswa Switch hurongwa. hazvifaniri kutarisirwa nokuti yokunyanyisa variability ari mhando guruva zvashambidzwawo, asi kuonga kuti.

chiitiko pamutemo

Scene Recognition ndiye pamusoro iro Nikon kushanda kwemakore akawanda, uye unhu kwaro kuramba kukura.

3D Color Matrix Hurongwa anoshandisa 420-Pixel RGB-mita anofukidza yakawanda mufananidzo nzvimbo (Model D300 pamusoro kushandisa RGB Switch pamwe 1005 pixels). Sezvaiitwa yapfuura yokutevedzera, "Nikon D-90" mienzaniso Photo pamusoro Database 30 zviuru. Photos kuti vasarudze mumwe kuitika. Munguva yapfuura, calibration rakawedzerwa kuti chena mwero uye uchifamba zvinhu, uye iye zvino zvinoita kuti kuongorora munhu uchishandisa SRS.

Sensors AF simbi SRS- chimwe dambanemazwi, iyo inozivisa zvose zvatinoita uye configures mumwe. Achicherechedza ziso uye pfungwa pamusoro pavo, kwete nomusi nechekumberi zvinhu, kana kunyange vamwe zvikamu chiso yakadai huma uye mhuno, yava imwe zvakanakira kusangana kwakadaro. Chimwe chinhu ndechokuti kuvandudza 3D-Tracking zvinhu zvinofamba mhiri mufananidzo nzvimbo. RGB Switch angasakwanisa kutarisa nyaya, asi rinowedzera chine nemashoko zvinodiwa AF hurongwa. Somuenzaniso, kana munhu dzvuku chinhu chinoyambuka furemu kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi uye kuwedzera kukura, SRS achawedzera ruzivo urwu AF-Switch Data kugadziridza pfungwa nokukurumidza.

Active D-Lighting

Kuwedzera otomatiki rudzi "Active D-Lighting», akatorwa kubva D700, D90 akanga sverhusilennuyu nokugadza kuita kunyange mukuru mumvuri zvizere. Panguva iyoyowo jpeg mafaira vari dzakachinjwa nenzira yakadaro kuti yepakutanga kuchinja, izvo zvinogona revisited, ndisipo kare. Kuti tichengetedze mufananidzo yepakutanga anofanira kubviswa mbishi + jpeg kana kunyange kushandisa D-Lighting pashure kubatwa.

Picture Control

The kamera "Nikon D-90" mufananidzo Optimization marongero yave yatsiviwa Picture Control System. Pakati iripo nzira - "Standard," "Ndisina," "Pachena", "monochrome", "Landscape" uye "Portrait". Mumwe muoti zvinosanganisira kuisa musiyano, hasha, saturation, kupenya, Hue, tinting. Ndozvazvakaitawo kuti mavhidhiyo.

connectors

Yava itsva HDMI connector unobatanidza kuti HDTV, uye goho audiovideorazem. Yoga iri kure kudzora pachiteshi, vachibvumira iwe kubatanidza kunyaradzana uye Chiremba-1 GPS uye waya MC-DC1 Remote.

Battery, uye ndangariro

Battery EN-EL3e zvinoita kuti kubereka kusvika 850 kwepfuti (CIPA mureza), izvo hahubvumiri kushandisa Live View kana mavhidhiyo kubatwa. The bhatiri Kukwanisa anogona ngazviwedzerwe vachishandisa matochi Nikon MB-D80 Multi-Power, akagadzirirwa kuti D80. Nokuti Photographers nemaoko hombe, kana apo vaipfura mu asian muoti, kuti bhatiri kubata anogona here kuwedzera pamwero wokunyaradza. Uyewo, zvinokwanisika kuti 2 EN-EL3e mabhatiri kana 6 AA mabhatiri. VaGumbo pamupinyi asingadi kuwedzera pamatanda zvazvingava, sezvo Zvisinei ndiye D300 uye D700, asi anopa zvikuru kuzvidzora, kuwedzera,, kurema mudziyo.

Images zvinochengeterwa pamusoro SD-kadhi. Vamwe vakaodzwa mwoyo kuti Nikon vakatamira SD-digital SLR makamera kuti sandara, asi vamwe vagadziri atanga kutevera suit, kusanganisira Canon. Cards zvinopa chekuchengeta zvekudya nzvimbo yakawanda uye kubudirira waivako Panapakkam CompactFlash nemakadhi. Uyewo, ivo vava yakavimbika uye zvishoma asingatani shangu nokudyidzana muverengi, zvichiita kuti Jam mukova uye kamera pasi.

GPS-Ipfungwa

Panguva imwe chete kuzivisa kwebhuku D90, Nikon pamberi mutsva GPS-chishongedzo. GP1 Gadget duku (50 X 45,5 X 25.5 mm) akatasva "kupisa pashangu" uye chokuita mutsva GPS-yakatsaurirwa chiteshi chengarava riri parutivi kamera Via reliever GP1-CA90. Power kunobva kamera bhatiri. The mudziyo anonyora Latitude, Longitude, kukwira uye nguva EXIF- headers mufananidzo mafaira. GP-1 paavhareji, zvinotora mumasekonzi 35 chete kuwana satellites uye 5 rinopisa kutanga. Last akasungirirwa GPS pazviruva ari Muterere: Unogona kuisa simba kubva mudziyo kana iwe kudzima chokupfeka metering hurongwa. Izvi anoponesa bhatiri simba, asi kunoda 5 netarisiro mushure activation yacho chokupfeka mita.

Options

Mbuva kamera "Nikon D-90":

• Operating Instructions.
• Garandi uye Registration kadhi.
• Housing viomak.
• Front gogorosi chivharo.
• kamera ngaasungirire.
• Eyecup.
• USB waya.
• Power waya.
• MH-18a mundiro.
• Battery EN-EL3e.
• Plastic Mudziviriri LCD remadziro.
• Camera "Nikon D-90."
• Mirayiridzo PANDAKATANGA.
• Optics Nikkor 18-105 mm F / 3.5-5.6 G ED VR.
• CD-ROM.

"Nikon D-90": nyanzvi wongororo

Pakati hwakanaka kamera vanoshandisa dzinoshuma yepamusoro optics pamwe mufananidzo Kudzikamiswa, otomatiki nokururamiswa chromatic aberration, chakanakisisa guru chikuva, kuita zvakanaka pamatunhu ISO. Chimwe zvakwakanakira, kamera rine yakanaka inowanikwa, kutsanya AF uye hombe shutter akurumidze, basa AF yakaderera chiedza yomuropa, inopenya AF zvivheneko, izvo haatarisiri isipi kuroorana, mashoko vanoratidza, rutsigiro lenses vakura, kuvapo itsva muguruva nokubviswa hurongwa, nokuyerwa yakarurama kunyange murima. Members akaona hwomutambarakede kubata, kuvapo programmable mabhatani, yakavakwa-mu retouch Muterere, vakatsanya kukopa pamusoro PC, Wireless kure kuzvidzora, GPS-mugamuchiri kubatana nevamwe.

Pakati zvazvakashatira midziyo nyanzvi dzinoti involuntary kwebasa yemasiraidhi panguva video, kupinda hapana maikorofoni zvokunze kuti idukusa vakwikwidzi ayo nokupenya yaunonyanya kushandisa nokukurumidza uye kutora mifananidzo yetumedu nokukurumidza, murombo kukurukurwa chena Chiyero chakagadzirwa chiedza mukamuri rakatenderedzwa yokutsigira tsaru lenses netsaona kusuduruka AF. Uyezve, kuwedzera Live View muoti haina kukwana, uye mwanda Software ane shoma kukwanisa kubata mbishi-mafaira.

Nikon D90 - imwe kamera kwazvo nokuda mifananidzo avhareji pamwero uye kusarudza zvakanaka varidzi D200 kana D300. Chakawedzera vhidhiyo kwave itsva uye akasika mikana mitsva. The chete mwoyo yaiva nhamba yakaderera kubva kubatwa, kunyange yakawedzera kusvika 4,5 K / 3 Nikon D80.