Bridges UAZ nemauto: wongororo, rondedzero, mifananidzo, zvinhu uye wongororo

Zvirokwazvo iwe ndamboona ari kutengeswa motokari UAZ, apo motokari varidzi muchizvikudza vakataura pamusoro vemauto mabhiriji, zvichiita kumahombekombe ane zviuru zvishomanana. nyaya iyi haina kukurukurwa zvakare. Vamwe vanoti motokari zvakadai vakafanirwa kutarisirwa, vamwe, nekusiyana, vanosarudza kuenda sevhiriyeni mabhiriji. Ndezvipi uye chii anosiyana dzavo? Edza kunzwisisa.

mhando

UAZ inogadzirwa motokari vanoshandisa mhando mbiri zvigadziriswe - rimwe-Danho huru uye yokupedzisira tikachirega. First Rear ekisero (UAZ), mauto yakaiswa pamusoro pengoro mhando motokari, wechipiri - pamusoro utility womuenzaniso 3151 (nemamwe mashoko, "Bobby"). Vanorarama zvigadziriswe vane U-zvakaumbwa zvakagadzirwa uye yakaiswa pamwe cardan miseve. Zvisinei, gungano vakadai zvinhu pamusoro pengoro mhando motokari ( "tadpole" mhando) kunoda chinokosha rwokugadzira kuvandudzika. Izvi zvinoshandawo kuvaka kuturika, traction bipod mazambuko. Uyewo, kupedza basa raida paminiti sendimita pfupi driveshaft. Kana pezvokuvamba pamusoro-bhodhi yedzimudzangara, vane misiyano pakati chikamu - kureva duku differential uto zambuko. UAZ aine mashandiro kwakadaro zvakare inozivikanwa nedzimwe nzira kuisa pinion. Kusiyana pano zvishoma. Iye chete chinotenderera akatasva tapered mabheyaringi. UAZ uto zambuko riri kuonekwa zvikuru akashinga, ane zvakawanda kunzwisisa chivakwa zvichienzaniswa yevagari ishamwari. Pakati pinion uye rin'i ine guru chokuita nokugadzirisa mhete uye spacer uye spacer. The mabheyaringi yacho nemotokari rachulis vari clamped mupengo Kubhururuka flanges.

mudziyo

kwokupedzisira Zvifambiso varipi? UAZ-469 motokari, uto mazambuko zviri shure, Mukutepfenyura iri sumps, apo chokunze chikamu pamutsipa vari chakati ekisero dzimba. Pinion rachulis vari akatasva ari splined kuguma hafu-mutsetse, pakati chinotenderera uye bhora mabheyaringi. Last wakaiswa pamwe ukaramba mhete akati dzimba. Pakati bhora vakatakura uye crankcase ane kwokupedzisira nemotokari mafuta aipotsera. Roller mashandiro ngadzirambe dziri dzimba musi maviri kukurova. Kubereka mhete mukati akatasva hafu parutivi nokukiya mhete. The inopepereswa giya wanamatira kuti flange-bhodhi hutachiwana. On aitaridzika ruoko uye vadzingwa mugodhi zvinotsigirwa. Nenzira, yokupedzisira ine kuruboshwe-ruoko shinda. Zvigayo miseve rwemberi kwokupedzisira ngarurege vari chokuita nomusimboti vhiri achishandisa toothed flanges. Carter chinja kuumbwa pamwechete muviri munhu muhombe Pin. The pinion giya akatasva ari slots pakati rinosundwa cam that chinotenderera uye bhora mabheyaringi (pivot kuonesesa axial mutoro).

Features

For mota akadai UAZ "Chingwa", "Farmer", uyewo refu nadzurudzo ari muenzaniso 3151, makasimbiswa vanhuwo mazambuko (zvakafanana "seboka purazi"). Zvisinei, vamwe "Bobby" vakatasva dzomuzana zvechiuto. Uyu wokuenzanisira itsva ine Indekisi 316, 3159 uye nadzurudzo ari "Bars", iro kunoratidzwa yakawedzerwa njanji. Asi nekuti yakadaro mhinduro mabhiriji (UAZ), mauto haasi nyore - vane elongated, giya, ane dzakachinjwa "stocking".

Ndoupi musiyano pakati muchiuto?

Pakutanga yakadaro bhiriji rakasiyana rehurumende pamberi chokupedzisira tikachirega. Nokuda Clearance motokari iyi yakawedzera 8 masendimita (i.e. yokuderedza yaiva pamusoro mureza). Main hwemvura ane nhamba duku kwemeno, asi ivo vari akakura. zvakagadzirwa ichi yekudyidzana anowedzera rakavimbika. Gear reshiyo kuri zvakasiyana. The mabhiriji muchiuto, ndizvo 5,38. Zvinorevei? Machine anova tyagovity pamusoro vachisimudza, vaikwanisa nyore kutakura pamusoro pachavo (kana - turera), mitoro inorema. Zvisinei, mashandiro ichi haina akagadzirirwa nokukurumidza. Vanonzi "mupurazi rehurumende" mabhiriji - yakawanda nokukurumidza kupfuura vazvo zvechiuto. Uye, chokwadi, kusiyana vachirondedzera kune hwindimiri mugodhi. Kana mabhiriji (UUAP) muchiuto, nokureba chinhu kwavo 1 masendimita pfupi. Naizvozvo, kuti yokutsiva kana yokugadzirisa nomubato zvakafanira kutaridzwa zambuko, pasi iro rakanga rakagadzirirwa. Zvavakabvumirana saizi mavhiri - 215 90 15 nemainji mu dhayamita.

zvakwakanakira

Saka wokutanga zvinobatsira - ndicho pasi Clearance. Iye, kusiyana muvapoteri yokutevedzera, ndiyo 30 masendimita. "Collective purazi" UAZ vane Clearance 22 masendimita. Kunakisa rechipiri - chichiwedzera torque. Uyu ndinoiitawo rakakura kana uchizopa kutakura mitoro yakakura kana kudhonza turera. Nokuda guru kukura mazino, havana dzadzimwa kakawanda muna yevagari (Kana huru vaviri). Uyewo mabhiriji (UUAP) nemauto akasiyana mutoro kuparadzirwa zvikuru dzakafanana pakati divi uye chikuru giya. Uye pakupedzisira, anozvikudza anaro pamusoro mabhiriji dzakadaro, saka zviri kuvapo mashoma pitikoti differential. Unonzi kana kutyaira kure-road (chaizvoizvo, UAZ uye yakanyorerwa iye). Kana motokari iri rakabayirwa mumadhaka chete rumwe, musingadi kutedzemuka sezvo vasiri varwi mabhiriji (kuruboshwe vhiri unotii uye kodzero - hapana).

Chii mabhiriji izvi vanorasikirwa?

Zvino isu nyora zvazvakashatira mashandiro ichi, nokuda izvo uye pane kusawirirana pakati "uazovodami". Wokutanga drawback - ndiro wakawedzera uremu. Civil mabhiriji - vakareruka uye saka zvishoma mafuta rinodyiwa. Uyewo ronga kwavo zvishoma kunzwisisa zvikamu, saka "murimi" mamwe maintainable. Hongu, uye handingadariki pagondobwe "murwi" zvakaoma kuwana (chete gearbox mauto zambuko). UAZ yevagari zambuko ari vasununguka chokufambisa uye nokukurumidza. Uyewo, nokuda kushandiswa dzomuzana nemauto atevere giya design basa noisier kwakadaro. Uyewo ari vanhuwo zvavo zvinogona kuiswa chitubu kuturika uye Disc mabhureki. Military mabhiriji (UAZ-469 uyewo) kuti uzviise zvose zvinobvira. Oddly zvakakwana, asi kuramba zviri zvikuru vane mwero vehurumende zvigadziriswe. Get kanenge mafuta - muchiuto Bridges uwandu lubrication pfungwa zvakawanda.

Reviews

Vamwe vatyairi pakupindurwa okuti "mabhiriji nemauto rehurumende nani" vanobvumirana muzana chete 50. Panyaya wakawedzera pasi Clearance, masendimita izvi regai kupa mukana zvikuru. Avo vanoda, kuturika kusimudzira gadza zvakawanda "zvakaipa" pamusoro vhiri. Somugumisiro, vatasvi kukwirira anogona ngazviwedzerwe 1.5-2 nguva - zvose zvinoenderana kuda uye unyanzvi ari muridzi motokari. Vatyairi uyewo chokunyunyuta pamusoro yakawedzera ruzha. Kunyange zvakadaro, mazambuko uto zvine zvazvinoita, kunyange kana muchina unoshandiswa kuti sevhiriyeni zvinangwa. Uye dzimwe nguva, kuti usvike kwauri kuenda (kana kuti kubata hove), tine maawa mashoma kuteerera ichi "rwiyo". Izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka pamusoro Asphalt. Nokuti vazhinji rinokosha zvinodyiwa uye emuchina - pamwe mabhiriji nemauto, unogona chete kukanganwa pamusoro izvi zviviri. Reviews mumota Varidzi vanoti motokari iri haawanzotauri kuti makarindira zvinopfuura 60 makiromita paawa, asi mafuta kuparadzwa inowedzerawo kubudikidza 10-15 muzana. Sezvo basa, wongororo vanoti dambudziko mafuta vhinza. Rinotanga panguva yokupedzisira tikachirega. Saka zano vaya kuenda kunotora UAZ: pakarepo vari kuchinja mafuta. About ichi inoita Kuvhiyiwa, hapana ati pamuviri. Vanhu kutenga motokari iyi uye regai kunyange kufunga kuti nguva vanofanira kuchinja oiri muinjini uye kupararira, tisingatauri mabhiriji. Chokwadi, ichi hondo muchina , uye zvakaoma chaizvo kuti "kuuraya", asi kana iwe makatasva makore 10 ari mafuta chete ari gearbox, motokari Kashoma muchati mazvita. Kana muchinjikwa-nyika, kuti wongororo vanoti chimwe kuvakwa mabhiriji zvechiuto. Ivo vakaita muchimiro Skiing. Naizvozvo, kuti wakazviparadzanisa mabhiriji muchiuto, unofanira kuva wekuedza akanaka. Uye pamusoro zvekuvaka ivo Kunogara, nokuda kushandisa mamwe mazino.

Uyewo nhoroondo dzinotaura kushaya dzevhudzi. Haukwanisi kuisa Disc mabhureki pamusoro UAZ-469. Military mabhiriji ivo "regai kugaya." Asi, pamwe ichi, pane mukana pamakuyo 30 nemainji. Kana uri kushandisa rehurumende mabhiriji, zvakakodzera kusimbisa dzose velocity mapfundo, chikuru akabatana uye mbiri.

About dambudziko kuyerera uye kwete chete kuburikidza meso motokari varidzi

With maererano kuti ruzha: kutonga kunoitwa wongororo, ichi ndicho kuzviitira chaizvo pfungwa. Mumwe scolds mabhiriji zvechiuto kuti ruzha, asi vamwe hazvina mhaka - ". Sei kuti ruzha pamberi, uye ikozvino" Hama mafuta kunwa - kana zvakakodzera akagadzirisa yaunodya gadziriro yakadaro UAZ uchapedza kusvika 1.5 litres kupfuura ayo risiri ishamwari. Uyezve, dzimwe motokari varidzi dzinotaura kuti kushaya haringakupembedzi zvikamu, sezvo mazambuko muchiuto regai zvibereko nokuda emakore. Kana vanokwanisa kuwana chinhu, ndiko chete disassembly, uye kwete chokwadi kuti akawanikwa zvakanaka. Ukuwo, bhiriji - hazvisi "Consumable" sechinhu Sefa, rabha uye mafuta. Uye kutenga rachulis uye dzimwe kupembedza zvikamu kuti zvakakodzera, kwete zuva.

Off-mugwagwa zvinhu

Kana uine pakutanga offorud, zvechokwadi nani kuisa yemauto zambuko. Asi kana imi kakawanda kuenda inowanzotorwa Asphalt unhani, inonanga vakasarudzwa nokuda zvavo zvinangwa izvozvo. Hazvishamisi panguva yose mapurisa "Bobby" kuisa "kolkhoz" mabhiriji. In mumadhorobha dzine rimwe chokutanga anonyaradza uye nesimba.

mhedziso

Saka, rudzi zambuko vagara vandifungira mberi chinangwa muchina - zvichaita chete mberi nokuvhima hove, kana kuti vakagadzirira zvizere Offroad. Asi zvinokosha kuziva kuti kunyange ndokuendeswa UAZ kuti "wopedza" ari rabha kuwana kuburikidza uye Wade. Asi kushandiswa ose chikamu ichi hachisi zvakafanira; kunyange iri rehurumende Bridge anonzwa "hondo Zvisaririra" - puranga kuvaka, vanachandagwinyira shizha kuturika.

Saka isu afunga sei kuvaka mabhiriji (UAZ), mauto, chii vari dzavo zvakanakira nekuipira tichienzanisa ndokuendeswa. Sezvaunogona kuona, unofanira pakutanga kuziva kuti chii chinangwa zvichanzi kushandiswa.