Beautiful uye vane mwero nemaruva Majors. Planting nokuchengetedza audzwa

Zvirokwazvo iwe zvakasangana akasvibirira Terry maruva, izvo amire nezvawo. Ungave wakaona navo flowerbeds guta kana ari mumapindu pamberi mudzimba. Izvi vane mwero maruva Majors kana zinnias. Sei vari yakura, uye sei kuti vachivachengeta - zvose izvi uchadzidza munyaya ino.

Imhandoi maruva - the Majors?

Pasinei simba zita, chinhu chinokwezva kwazvo uye mavara chirimwa. Majors - ndiwo zita ravo dzakakurumbira, kuti masaga mbeu, uye mabhuku ungangoona kusangana zita ravo repamutemo - Zinnia. Ruva inonzi pashure musayendisiti German, purofesa bhotani Ioganna Gotfrida Zinn.

Chirimwa chimwe nyore Annual bindu kurimwa. Vari kugadzira nokukurumidza, uye maruva nguva vane zvikuru refu - kutangira chando.

Inopenya zinnias, atwo chete, zvakafanana chimiro kuti Daisy, asi zvikuru kwazvo. Plant kukwirira dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana siyana - kubva masendimita 15 Rafa kukura 1 m, izvo anobvumira kushandisa kwavo mabasa akasiyana-siyana mubindu zvipfupi miganhu, kuti wose flowerbeds, izvo zvinoumba hwaro maruva Majors. Photos of nzira iyi yokudyara:

Dimensions petals tiri zvakasiyana kubva 2 kusvika 8 cm.

Zinnia chiri vairima vakatongoparadzwa.

Flowers Majors: pakudyara, rokutarisira vaduku zvinomera

Annual izvi hazvisi akanaka chete, asiwo zvikuru pasi. In wakasvinura mumamirire ekunze, vanogona kukura kwavo, pasina inomera. Mbeu majors maruva chipa uye anogona kuwanikwa dzakawanda mapindu muzvitoro. Uye mberi kutarisira chirimwa iri nyore uye hakudi fetiraiza zvinodhura kana mishonga.

A jeka nzvimbo - zvanzi hazvo zvinoda akakodzera yokudyara majors. Mavara vachava vazhinji, uye ivo zvakanaka yakatanga chete pasina shading ari flowerbed. The mudzi Tsika chirimwa riri simba, asi basa rakakura, saka haashiviriri transplanting.

Pasi Majors maruva wakasimwa pashure pemavhiki 4-6 kubva wokupedzisira chando, kuti pakutanga basa pakukura ivo vanoda tembiricha 10 inegumi.

Kana uchida mhanyisa kukura kana kwaunogara, uye kwenguva refu chitubu inotonhora, zvakakodzera kukura zinnias muhari kuti peat. Vanogona kudyarwa zvakananga muvhu, decomposing, vachanoshumira sezvi- tsime zvinovaka muviri kuti ruva.

Majors ndivo vane mwero kuti ivhu, asi kukura vakanakisisa anodzora, manyowa-vapfumi nevhu pamwe ph mumatunhu pakati ph 5.5 - 7.5.

Kana kudyara mbeu vanofanira kuvhara kuti munhu kudzika hapana anopfuura 1 masendimita, zvishoma prisypaya pasi. Kure pakati mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kuvimba chirimwa size: nokuti mamakisi mashoma - 15-20 cm nokuti mukuru - 30-60 cm.

Kana zvose ezvinhu vari akasangana, iyo mabukira okutanga kuoneka mazuva 4-7. Ivhu kuti kuva zvakanaka hydrated, asi kwete ezvinhu pulp.

Kutarisira miti vakura

Flowers Majors anozviramba yakawanda nguva yako ndichishanda mubindu. Young zvinomera vanoda mvura yakanaka, zviri nani kuita panguva mudzi, manheru kana mangwanani kuitira kuti mwando raisangoita zvakanaka pamberi rinopisa prigreet zuva. Kana Majors vakura, ivo havadi mvura oversupply uye kunyange vaiona husingakwanisi pfupi-rokuti kwemvura.

Kana chirimwa zvasvika munhu nekukwirira masendimita 10 zvakafanira kudyisa mvura fetiraiza.

Kuti tiwane zvakawanda Majors maruva branching chimiro chero ivo diki, vanofanira Prischepa chikuru awo.

giredhi High kungada rutsigiro, kuitira kuti varege kuwira uye havana kuvhuna mhepo.

Kurebesa maruva zvakafanira kucheka tsaru namabukira uye miti kuramba anotumbuka nokukurumidza, zvakakodzera pakati chirimo zvokudya zvakare.

Majors kurarama wokutanga chando.

pachake Senda

With zinnias, unogona nyore kuita mukaravhani akasungwa. Deleting maruva madzinde chete chinokurwadzai kukura itsva ruva ovaries, asi akaputswa ichi chinofanira kuiswa idzva rinopeperetswa kana maruva.

Uyezve, majors tarisa chakanaka muhari kuti zvingaonekwa akaisa pose panzvimbo, kana kunyange muvharanda ane furati. Izvi zvinogona kuva monoculture sezvamunoita kana musanganiswa anoverengeka siyana mavara.

inda

Majors vanotya makonye, pakafunuka zvipembenene dandemutande mites. Asi dambudziko ravo chikuru ndiko nokuvhuvha nezvimwe zvirwere kwemabhakitiriya. Ivo vasimuke pasina kufefetedza kwakakonzerwa wo gobvu zvakadyarwa zvinomera , kana kana ane nekumwisa achidiridzira. Saka, vanofanira kuva kusunungura ivhu, zvakanaka mvura permeable. Mwando, zvakasara pamusoro nhungirwa uye kunosiya pashure kudiridza pamusoro, zvakare, zvinoita kuti pave nezvirwere izvi. Kana panzvimbo imwe mbeu yakadyarwa dzine, usatya kubvisa mashomanana simba awo kuna akasara dzakabudirira kupengereka. Uyewo, Usaita paro kudiridza. Kuzoongorora chirimwa uye kubvisa nhengo sei zvipukanana.

Modern akasiyana zinnias akanga cultured kuitira kuwedzera kuramba powdery nokuvhuvha, saka kana iwe kutevera zano iri pakudyara uye hanya, izvozvo iwe kashoma kuti kuvhiringidzwa.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

• Zinnias kukura semaruva mhuka nechepakati chikamu North America, kuchamhembe-dzokumadokero kweUnited States uye kuMexico. Ibid I. G. Tsinn uye akawana chirimwa ichi uye vakauya nayo kuna Europe somunhu herbarium kuti musayendisiti inozvikudza Karla Linneya. Kuti akamupa chipo zita.
• Kungozvifunga kwazvo kwazvo rakajeka mavara Majors. Photos anopa mapindu apo vanokura, unogona kuonekwa pazasi.
• Zinnia aiva mukuru Indiana chirimwa kubva 1931 kusvika 1957.
• Small Majors tarisa aine kuomeswa chimiro.
• Zinnia ari nhengo ari Asteraceae, saka ane ukama pamwe chamomil, kosmeey, marigolds uye kunyange sunflower.
• Discount Mayorov inogona yaunganidzwa pachavo, vagadzirira kana musoro zvaoma zvachose uye flakes nyore vakaparadzana. Asi yeuka kuti mavara kazhinji muchinjikwa pollinate dzavo yepamusoro dzakaderera kana uri panzvimbo kana mukati 500 metres kukura dzimwe mhando.