Basic thyroid hormone vavo kukosha kune muviri womunhu

It thyroid kodzero ndorwevaya pachinzvimbo chevatatu chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha kwemakemikari anobudiswa mumasero. Thyroid mahormone vanokwanisa kushandisa anenge ose dzinokosha urongwa kuti muviri, uyewo kukanganisa mapfupa inotungamirwa. Ndokusaka chero hormone kusaenzana kungaita kuti zvakaipa kuti utano hwevanhu. Tinofanira kutanga kunzwisisa zvakataurwa mahormone zvinoberekwa thyroid shwanu.

Thyroid mahormone - thyroid fuma iri nhamba anomirirwa mumuviri womunhu thyroxin uye triiodothyronine. Uyezve, kushandiswa zvinyama mumasero zvinosvibisa fuma inonzi calcitonin, riri basa Exchange calcium.

Thyroid hormone zvavo zvinokosha mabasa. Nokuti nokuumbwa kwemakemikari omuviri yeimwe vanoda imwe mari ayodhini uye amino acids anonzi tyrosine. Kushandisa izvi peptides chaizvo mahormone vanowira munyika muviri zvinwiwa uye, pamwe chete kuitika kupararira munyika yose achida kuenda. Regulation of kwetunhu mahormone tireodnyh vakatakura neurohormones ari hypothalamic-pituitary hurongwa.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti thyroxine, kana sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi, tetraiodothyronine, haagoni kunzi reactive, sezvo Somuenzaniso, triiodothyronine zvikuru kushingaira. Sezvineiwo, unorema kemikari ichi chakaumbwa kuti thyroxine mune unyanzvi mumasero itsvo uye chiropa tishu.

Kukosha mahormone izvi kwakaoma chaizvo kuona, nokuti mitemo zvinenge zvose zvinobvira pezvakaitwa mumuviri. Somuenzaniso, ivo havagovani dzinotsanagura kukura uye Kusiyanisa kuti munyama uye masero. Vanogona kukanganisa rinenge pekuwanda kwavo oxygen. Thyroxine inodzora BP uye kunogona simba uye kakawanda sunga zvomwoyo tsandanyama. Thyroid mahormone kuramba kuipa muviri tembiricha, asi kukanganisa kuora pezvakaitwa uye chakaita zvokugadzirwa zvinhu.

Thyroxine uye triiodothyronine rokuchinja tsinga. Somuenzaniso, ivo mukanyanyisa locomotor basa, uyewo kudzora padanho takamuka uye hope. nevasori izvi substantially kuwedzera yevanhu pfungwa basa, uye vari zvakare mhosva nokukurumidza uye nzira chepfungwa shamwari.

Kana calcitonin, zvino, sezvo yave akati, izvozvo anosarudza inowanzotorwa calcium phosphorus mumuviri womunhu munyama. Zvikurukuru, kemikari ichi anoita zvakananga osteoblasts, anotokonya basa ravo uye kuwedzera pamwero calcium andobata ropa ravo uye zvimwe mudzimba mvura. Iye angaita basa osteoclasts. Ndokusaka basa rake paumbwe uye kukura mapfupa kunokosha chaizvo.

Possible pakaputsika hormone nomwero. Zvinosuruvarisa muviri hausi kukwanisa kuramba pamwero nguva dzose thyroid mahormone. Naizvozvo, kazhinji pane varwere chirwere nehosha, iyo nzira imwe kana mumwe kwakabatana kutyora hormone background.

Somuenzaniso, kushaya thyroid mahormone kungaita kuti kukura chirwere rinonzi myxedema. Chimwe dzinonakidza Chokwadi ndechokuti chirwere ichi kazhinji chirwere ari munhukadzi, apo murume akawanikwa Kazhinji.

chirwere ichi kunoratidzwa vasingadzoreki mvura zvakanakanaka mumuviri. Sick vanhu vanotsutsumwa pamusoro dzose pakazvimba, bvudzi kurasikirwa nemhanza, vamwe nokufamba mumuviri tembiricha zviratidzo. Uyezve, zviratidzo myxedema vaiona kukuvadzwa kufutisa uye zvimwe zvinetso pamusoro chikamu vanoziva remangwana kana zvinofunga hurongwa.

Zvakawandisa mahormone achiri yekudyidzana kunonatsiridza kugaya mapuroteni yeimwe. Zvinoguma kakawanda heartbeats, kunyanya vangadikitira nokupisa, uyewo unopinza uremu.