Athletics servicesactiopurge: danda rakatenderera, sando rikakandwa, ataure, achimhanya zvipingamupinyi

Athletics panguva Olympic Games akazviratidza muAthens muna 1896. Raiva mutambo nhasi rokutanga. Uye kubva ipapo, kunokonzeresa kupa mu zvirongwa mitambo forum ose 4 makore.

Chete varume

Yokutanga ano yeOlympic mitambo chaipiwa munhu embodiments shoma - run, akasvetuka uye kukwirira, bara akaisa uye discus. Vazhinji vavo kwakapfuura vamiririri United States. Chete vakakwanisa kuhwina munhangemutange wokuEngland Edwin Flack pamusoro 800 uye 1,500 metres uye yedaro refu yaiva muchiGiriki wokutanga - Spyridon Louis. Zvadaro rave akaridza 12 anoita Medals, 9 wavo vakakunda vokuAmerica.

First-nguva mitambo panguva yeOlympic yakanga chete varume anozviita. Vakadzi kuita pamutemo makwikwi havabvumirwi. Zvinhu zvakaramba zvakadaro kusvika 1928. Chete gore rino Games muAmsterdam vaiva munhukadzi nyaya.

Saka, kekutanga vakadzi vakatora mugove IX Summer yeOlympic: mune vakadzi 100 uye 800 metres, ataure 4 100, mukuru kusvetuka uye discus uzvirasire.

sando throwers

Hammer uzvirasire kokutanga munhoroondo dziri papurogiramu II yeOlympic kuParis muna 1900. Ipapo makwikwi akauya 5 vatambi kunyika mbiri - United States uye Sweden. Somugumisiro, yose pakagadzirwa nematanda atora vatambi American. Dzhon Flenagan akakunda pamwe mamakisi 51 metres uye 1 sendimita. Uku kwaiva yeOlympic zvinopupura nenyundo uzvirasire.

Putsa hegemony vokuAmerica panguva Olympic Games kwaingova muna 1928 na Irishman Pat O Callaghan. Muna 1960, muRoma kokutanga iye wakunda Soviet mutambi Vasily Rudenko, akatuma yakapoteredza kusvikira 67 metres uye 10 masendimita. Somugumisiro, mashoko Medals kupfuura goridhe servicesactiopurge mukuranga ichi rutsvene chete Soviet uye American Vamhanyi - kuti 7. Five nguva akakunda Hungarians, uyo akakwanisa kusika chikoro chakanaka mumutambo uyu, Irish kaviri uye mumwe German, Finns, Poles, Japanese uye Slovenians. Nhasi, ari kuitika Olympic shasha ari kurangwa nyundo kukanda nevanhu - ari Tajik Dilshod Nazarov. Zvinoguma zvinoorora: 78 metres uye 68 masendimita.

World zvinopupura nyundo uzvirasire wakachengetwa kwemakore 30. Kubvira muna 1986, hapana anogona kupfuura nebudiriro Soviet mutambi Yuriya Sedyh, akatuma nenyundo 86 metres uye 74 masendimita.

danda vaulter

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, muna 1896 APSK vakabata rokutanga ano yeOlympic. Danda rakatenderera yave chirongwa chacho. Ari makwikwi vaiitawo 5 vatambi - American 2 uye 3 Greek. Somugumisiro, varidzi chete nendarira akaenda makwikwi, iye Evangelos Damaskos. Akanga pasi lath kureba 2 makubhiti 60 masendimita. Yokutanga Olympic shasha - ndiye mumiririri US pamusoro Wells Hoyt, akabhururuka kuti kureba mamita 3 30 masendimita.

Kubvira ipapo, danda nzvimbo dziri purogiramu nomumwe Olympiad. Vazhinji kwazvo jumpers uye pakati Soviet uye Russian mitambo yechikoro.

Munguva mitambo 80 bhora tucked Sergey Bubka uye Rodion Gataullin. Last mushure Soviet Union akava Murevereri kuna Russia, uye Bubka - national chikwata Ukraine. Result Sergei, nenzira, saka kure hapana akakwanisa kupfuura. Muna 1994, kuti makwikwi Italian Avio mutambi akatora muzariro 6 makubhiti 14 masendimita. rekodhi iyi yakaramba kwemakore 22. Vakakundwa naye uye yeOlympic. Danda rakatenderera kurangwa akava goridhe rake muna 1988 muSeoul. Panguva yake basa akaisa 35 nyika zvinyorwa.

Vakadzi vachiri regai mugumisiro rakapfuura panze mukadzi Russian Eleny Isinbaevoy. Planck 5 mamita 6 masendimita, hwakagadzira ndokupinda muna August 2009 pachikuva muna Zurich Golden League, vachiri haana basa kuti mumwe munhu. Yaiva nyika chinyorwa wake yechi27.

The ataure

Mixed ataure panguva yeOlympic yakatanga hwakatangwa muna 1908. The Tournament rakaitirwa muLondon.

Total chikamu 7 zvikwata. Sostoyazaniya zvinoreva kwaisanganisira chokuti zvinhanho maviri vatambi okutanga kumhanya 200 metres, pazuva rechitatu - 400, uye vokupedzisira - 800 metres. Zvikwata vaikwikwidzana vaviri vaviri, ivo vakundi pakarepo akaenda ndechekuti ari Olympic Games.

Nokuti menduru yegoridhe iri kuranga "yakavhenganiswa ataure" somugumisiro kurwa Hungary, Germany uye USA. VokuAmerica wakaitwa kure yavo mumaminitsi 3 29.4 masekonzi uye akunda mutambo. Heano mazita vakundi - Nathaniel Cartmell, Dzhon Teylor, William Hamilton Melvin Sheppard. VokuGermany vakaratidza sirivha, kubva muHungary National chikwata - Medals endarira.

kumhanya zvipingamupinyi

100 metres Zvipingamupinyi - mumwe yeOlympic mitambo anoranga. Pakupedzisira Games muLondon muna 2016. The makwikwi Waiitwa vakadzi chete. Men vaiitawo kure 110 metres.

The yose kwechinguvana wegungano mhando iyi vakaramba kuti hegemony kuAmerican vatambi. Asi yeOlympic vaibvumirwa kuenda matatu chete kuvashanu. Pakanga nyaya inoshamisa uye zvose - mwaka mutungamiri, mumhanyi kubva USA Kendra Harrison, akatadza zvakaitika American vakasarudzwa. Asi panguva imwe chete, pashure pemavhiki 3 chete pashure kundikana kuita, iye akaputsa nyika zvinyorwa, kuti pamberi vanonyatsoteerera kwemakore anenge 30. At makwikwi muLondon, ave kukunda-mita zana zvipingamupinyi kuti 12,2 seconds.

Panguva mitambo pachavo akasvika 48 vatambi vakanga vakakamurwa kuva mumarudzi matanhatu. Maererano migumisiro rokutanga matanho unotevera kumativi vanga vatambi kubva US, Belgium, Finland, Canada, Bahamas, United Kingdom, Germany, Norway, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Belarus, Nigeria, uye France.

Fans dzedu kupfuura asingakanganwiki chokupika Belarusians Alina Talai. Mugore rokutanga rudzi akauya kupedzisa yechipiri mamakisi pamusoro 12,74 seconds.

Kana Semi-chokupedzisira akaratidza imwe nguva, ipapo zvakare kukwanisa kuwana mumhanyi-up. Asi mutambi akaita zvakawanda kuipa. Akamhanyira daro muna 13,66 masekonzi uye akasvika munhangemutange rokupedzisira.

The finalists zvave vatambi kubva US, UK, Germany, Bahamas uye Canada. Senyanzvi zvafanotaurwa, mitambo panguva Olympic Games rava chirango korona pamusoro vokuAmerica nokuti purogiramu mhando iyi, vose Medals vakaenda navo. Olympic shasha akava Brianna Rollins pamwe mugumisiro 12,48 seconds.

The kusvetuka nekatatu

Munguva kusvetuka katatu panguva London yeOlympic makwikwi yaiitwa pakati vose varume nevakadzi. 48 vechikamu vaikwikwidzana kuti Medals pakati yakasimba hafu yevanhu. The finalists vanokodzera 12. chete Pakati pavo - vamiririri US, China, Colombia, Portugal, Guyana, Cuba, Mexico, France uye Poland. For finalists zhinji yakanga isiri yokutanga Olympic Games. Triple kusvetuka aiva mumwe munhu abatsire American vatambi.

Mumazuva okupedzisira, pamwe nemhaka mamita 17 86 masendimita kukunda akaenda American Christian Taylor, Silver akatendeuka compatriot wake Uilla Kleya, ndarira - at Chinese Dun Binya.

menduru Standings

Athletics servicesactiopurge dzinozivikanwa kunounza national zvikwata chemhando nhamba Medals. Chete pakupedzisira Games muna Rio 47 anoita Medals kunge airidza.

Vakawanda Medals zvose dzakakundwa US vatambi - 13 goridhe, 10 sirivha uye 9 nendarira. 6 okukunda vomuKenya uye Jamaica kuti vatambi.