Art Museum, Moscow. Tretyakov Gallery. Museum of Arts Akanaka ainzi pashure Pushkin

Happy nzvimbo uyo akasvika guru. Chii iwe mamiziyamu zviri muMoscow! Feet havana Zvakwana obbezhat yavo. Munyaya ino isu muchidimbu kutsanangura yemo mamiziyamu.

Art mamiziyamu muMoscow: pamazita

Tichaedza kupa ruzivo kupfuura wakakwana nezvenyaya yacho. Names ounyanzvi mamiziyamu muMoscow:

• Diamond Fund.
• Yezvombo.
• State Art Museum Pushkin muMoscow riri mumugwagwa. Volhonka, d. 12.
• Arts vokuMabvazuva. Nikitskiy Boulevard ,. 12 A, m. "Arbatskaja".
• The State Tretyakov Gallery. Address: Lavroushinsky Pereulok, 10, m "Novokuznetskaya" ...
• Historical Museum.
• Zurab Tsereteli anotura mabasa ake ari Art Gallery muna Prechistenka, 19, m. "Kropotkin".
• "Regina" maberere.
• National Center nokuti Contemporary Arts.
• House-Museum V. M. Vasnetsova.
• VA Tropinin. Trans. Schetininsky, d. 10, p. 1 m. "Dobryninskaya", "October".
• Ilya Glazunov (mufananidzo maberere).
• Moscow Imba Photography.
• Museum. Andrei Rublev (Old Russian tsika).
• Museum 'Chamber mutariri ".
• Museum of Architecture.
• Museum wokuRussia rengano.
• Museum of Russian dzakakurumbira anodhinda uye runogona nounyanzvi.
• Muzeon.
• Central Imba Artists.
• Burganov House.
• Contemporary Museum of Calligraphy.
• Center-Museum of N. K. Reriha. Trans. Small Znamensky, d. 3/5.

Uyezve, pane mamiziyamu vakazvitsaurira kuna Vanyori vedu hunoshamisa, vananyanduri, vaimbi: A. S. Pushkinu, M. A. Bulgakovu, Marina Tsvetaeva, M. Yu Lermontovu, AP. Chekhov, N. V. Gogolyu, S. Yesenin, A. N. Skryabinu, F. M. Dostoevskomu, V. V. Mayakovskomu, L. N. Tolstomu nevamwe.

Uyezve, pane vachiri miziyamu-wemunda. To zita chete matatu: "Ostankino", "Kuskovo" uye "Arkhangelsk".

Chokwadi, mazita ichi wakapinda, kwete ose unyanzvi miziyamu. Moscow panyaya iyi ndiyo siyana chaizvo uye ane anonakidza zvikuru pfuma. Kana ose zuva kushanyira rimwe Museum rimwe zuva, kuzviona, unofanira kutora kuzororo kubudikidza anenge hafu. Uyezve, kana ari pamudyandigere nemwana, iwe urege kuva bhajeti, kunyange mutengo vaivapo hauna kunyanya guru.

Kudeuka muunganidzwa Russian unyanzvi

Tretyakov Gallery - vanonzi pakukura munyika miziyamu yose Russian art. It ndehwokuti kuwana munhu wose anoonga nhoroondo yedu uye nhetembo pakona rimwe nerimwe nyika. Artists vakaratidza nyika yavo yomukati pamusoro pamatende, rudo uye nokunzwisisa ndaitora Pavlom Sergeevichem Tretyakovym.

PS Tretyakov wake hama, ariwo muteresi uye vaichengetedza of Arts, akakurira mumhuri dzomutengesi rechitatu chikwata. Akagamuchira dzidzo yake pamba, izvo akabvumira chete kuitira zvokutengeserana zvinoitika. Asi tinozvarwa kuravira, uyewo chido kubatsira vanhu vakamuendesa kuunganidza mifananidzo kubudikidza vatenzi wokuRussia kupenda. Ake vakasarudzwa akanga vakabuditsa. Kutenga mifananidzo atova zvinoreva kuti patinotarisana emhizha chemhando mukirasi, uye unyanzvi basa riri kumusoro chaizvo.

Sei miziyamu

Pavel Mikhailovich chokugara imba yakanga zvino kushumira. Ikoko, iye akagadza acquisitions ake yokutanga yakaitwa muna 1856. Collection yakura nokukurumidza uye kukava unyanzvi miziyamu. Moscow uye Muscovites akanga asina pfungwa sei kukura kwebasa basa ino kuwana. Muna 1874, chivako maviri-storey yakavakwa. It chinobatanidza kuimba Pavel Mikhailovich. Kuburikidza yoga suo zvinogona kushanyira munhu.

Chivako ichi yairamba yanyatsosimba. Pakupedzisira, rakakomberedzwa kumativi matatu nedzimba. Ndiwo sei unyanzvi miziyamu. Moscow kuiona sechipo muna 1892.

XX remakore

Pakafa muvambi yose zvivako muna Lavrushinsky mukoto pamusoro gadzira V. M. Vasnetsova yakanga yakabatana nomumwe zvakafanana mberi. Saka nyika yose unozviziva. Makore akapfuura, kuchinja matirastii uye vatungamiri akakura kwamagwaro. Yakawandisa rave anochengeterwa hwakavigwa mumakamuri. kwakasarudzwa kuti National Gallery achaiswa akabatanidzwa pamwe Tretyakov muna 1985.

Chechipiri, kuvaka ano, iro rine Tretyakov Gallery (Address: Krymsky Val . 10 d) inoratidza vashanyi unyanzvi XX remakore. Soviet realism rinomiririrwa usage uye mabasa makuru.

Museum of Western European kupenda uye chivezwa

Pushkin Museum. Pushkin kanoverengeka ivepo, akashandura zita rayo uye, naizvozvo, musimboti wacho vakaungana muunganidzwa. Panguva mwoyo nguva dzose kuisa zita "Museum of Arts Akanaka", uye chete muna 1937 ari Museum of Art ainzi Moscow Museum of Arts Akanaka.

zvisikwa

Muna 1893 IV Tsvetaev akaratidza pfungwa vagara vari madenderedzwa ari unyanzvi, zvakakodzera kuvaka zvinoyevedza uye dzidzo miziyamu. chirongwa wake vakanonga, uye maererano ari makwikwi akasarudzwa muduku mapurani R. I. Kleyn. Model wava temberi yekare ine muvharanda uye magirazi matenga muzvivanze, atriums.

Nemari anorichengeta YS Nechaeva-Maltsev kuvakwa uye kusarudzwa zviri Exhibits dzave yakanonoka refu. Akatora pamusoro 2/3 kuti mari (anopfuura mamiriyoni 2 rubles). Bookmark kwakaitika muna 1898, uye chikuru hwomukova kwakaitika muna 1912.

kunhonga zvinhu

Pakutanga, aivapo akawanda varinamire anodyara, ndero uye Roman zvivezwa uye mosaics (makopi). State awana muunganidzwa muongorori wezvaiitika kuIjipiti Golenishcheva. Vaiva epakutanga.

Pashure pokuchinja, okutanga zvivako zvitsva, izvo chinopfuudzwa mune Exhibits ose mamiziyamu uye private kuunganidza. Munguva yehondo, Mabhomba dzaparadzwa magirazi remba, uye makore matatu dzimba dzakanga yakazarukira okunze. Pashure pokudzorerwa uye Huro miziyamu muna 1946 unotanga kushingaira replenishment pakati Exhibits ayo. From Moscow vatengesi ungano Shchukin uye Morozov akagamuchira mifananidzo yacho Impressionists uye Post-Impressionists. mabasa avo - kuzvikudza miziyamu.

zvivako zvitsva

Collection dzichichinja achiudza, uye zvaida nzvimbo itsva placement kwavo. Muna 1985, kuti dhipatimendi wakashamira ari oga oga kuunganidza kudzorerwa kuvaka Volkhonka 10. Vakanga vasina emauto akadzingwa mabasa, uye akaisa kuti dzinoratidza zvatinoda ari muteresi. Zvino kune vanopfuura 7000 Exhibits pamusoro XV-XX emakore. The chinokosha muunganidzwa I. Zilbernshteyna, iine makopi zviuru zviviri.

Muna 2005 akarizarurirwa chivako chitsva, achaita dzokubvisa mufananidzo kubva kuchitoro yechipiri yezana XIX-XX mazana emakore America uye Europe. Pushkin Museum. Pushkin anokurudzira kubatana nguva uye marudzi.

tsanangudzo pfupi pamusoro apa kutaurwa nomumwe mamiziyamu

Diamond Fund inoda hapana pakusuma. Izvi zviduku kamuri hunoshamisa runako nyaya unganidzwa pano kubva nematombo anokosha. Chaizvoizvo zvinofanira akashanyira. Zvichava refu kuramba zvirambe.

Rezvombo mubereko kune avo anobatanidzwa unyanzvi uye ounyanzvi. Varairidzi vemazera ose uye zvitaera, uri girazi (ose magirazi, mbiya nendarama kana mifananidzo initials), sirivha nendarama nemidziyo uye nguo youmambo - kamuri huru (9 makamuri) anobvumawo Exhibits vanopfuura zviuru zvina.

East, imwe kwemasimba uri India, Iran, Japan uye China. Unogona kupedza maawa kuti funga Japanese netsuke, lacquer vazviziva, rinodhindira uye, chokwadi, inotonhorera zvombo.

Burganov imba

The pashoo zvinosanganisira kwete mumba chete (muchiGiriki Classics vekare, Ages chivezwa, zvisingawanzoitiki zvinyorwa), asiwo miziyamu kuti chivezwa (nzvimbo nhatu) pachena.

Haiwa, hatigoni kutsanangura zvose miziyamu nzvimbo muMoscow. Asi achiona kanenge chikamu kwavo, mushanyi Ndisinganyadziswi.