Aripiko nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kofi

Aripiko nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kofi? Zvamazvirokwazvo kwete Europe. Iye - mu Africa. Kutaura zvazviri, kofi nyika akapa Ethiopia. Iri mamiriro ichi kokutanga vakadzidza sei kukura akakurumbira arabica. nyika iyi saka kure Nde chinwiwa mugadziri munyika. Gore negore pane anenge 200-240 matani kukohwewa mbishi mbeu. Maererano nenhamba, kurima chirimwa ichi iri mubasa zvina vomuSouth. Panguva iyoyowo yakati wandei chikamu yomusango kofi gwenzi usati kupatsanurwa. nyika iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo chaiyo kofi, nokuti akamupa chaiye.

Kare, kuti pfungwa "kofi" - "Etiopia" akava anenge anoreva zvakafanana. Zviri munyika ino, ari makomo Petro (panobva zita drink) ari chizvarwa siyana "arabica". Munguva dzekare, kofi haina kushandiswa kutanga kuti chinwiwa. Berbers navaItiopia vakanakidzwa wakapetwa kubva yakapwanyika zviyo balls. Uyewo, ivo vakaramba waini.

Kunyange zvazvo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kofi - Ethiopia, asi kugadzirira chokunwa kutanga adzidza maArab. Vakatanga soka kuti bhinzi mumvura uye kumirira wake infusions. Sezvazvakanyorwa anotendeuka kunosimbisa zvinobata, yaiva kunofanira aishanda nesimba muArabhu, dzichiita. Gare gare, kofi bhinzi zvakadzidza yokugochera pamoto uye bika Kubika mvura. Muzana remakore rechi13 zviyo simbi pre-yakaoma zuva uye ipapo calcined uye zvakare pamusoro nemarasha.

Nhasi, kofi kuEthiopia ari kukura muduku varimi rabha uye guru - on muindasitiri akamboona. Sezvo zviuru zvemakore akapfuura, vakawanda kugadzirwa rinobva nyati kukura miti kofi.

Natural mumatenhere miti iri batana chaizvo. Kurimwa zvinomera anopindura pamusoro chetatu nhamba yacho. Miti akasvibira padaro rinenge 1100- 2100 metres ari tembiricha anosvika 25c Celsius. Unganidzai kubva August zviyo January.

In Ethiopia, kofi chakagadzirwa imwe mhando - ndiye arabica yakaoma kugadzira. Famous muItiopiya mhando yavlyayustya Harar uye Jimmy, ane rakaisvonaka pakubika uye rinowanzoshandiswa admixture pamwe Javanese uye weColombia bhinzi.

Panewo maonero kuti nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kofi - Brazil. In musimboti, ichi hachisi chokwadi, nokuti tsanga vakauyiswa pano Mapilgrim, vaigona kukura kubva miti dzavo. Zvino negore regumi namasere remakore. Zvisinei, pamba rechipiri kofi Brazil anogona kunzi yakakodzera.

Imwe-cheshanu nharaunda munyika inogarwa miti kofi. Pano kukura vechiArabhu siyana - Maragogype, Bourbon uye Mundanije nevamwe. Kusiyana Ethiopia, kofi kugadzirwa chakavakirwa nzira nesayenzi. mhando dzakawanda (semuenzaniso, Santos) havasi botanical mhando kofi muti, uye vari wakarongwa vakasarudzwa zvinonhuhwirira siyana uye siyana.

Kuwedzera akasiyana-siyana "vakachena" vane mwero uye kutengesa zvakasiyana-siyana "akasungwa" - munhu anonakidza kuravidza nokunhuhwidza mixes kuti tiine nguva refu mwero kofi.

Brazil yava kunyange kunzi "kofi simba" uye nharaunda São Paulo vachikudza netsika iyi rakavambwa ichi Monument - endarira muti Coffea.