Antifungal drugs

Kuti uwane kurapwa kwemafungus emunharaunda, iyo mishonga inobereka zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira , mafuta , mafuta, uye mazano, mapiritsi ekuyamwisa nemimwe michina.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo utachiona hunokanganisa ganda, mucous membrane kana cornea, kurapwa kwemunzvimbo inenge iri nzira isingatenderwi kurwisa fungi. Zvirwere zvinowanzoonekwa, iyo inokonzera causative iyo iyo fungus - ndeye candidiasis, fungal keratitis, pityriasis uye dzakasiyana-siyana dermatophytosis.

Apo hutachiona hunoita ganda, zviri nani kushandisa mishonga inofungidzirwa nenzira yezvisikwa uye zvinokonzera pane mafuta.

Powders inonzwisisa kushandisa munzvimbo dzinonyanya kuumbwa, pakati peminwe, muzvipembenene, munzvimbo dze axillary.

Nokudaro, kana zvakakosha kusarudza mishonga inogadziriswa yekurapa kwechiremera chemukati, munhu anofanira kusarudza imwe iyo, kunze kweiyo mari inowanikwa, inewo fomu yekurapa inodikanwa.

Kana murwere ane dermatophytosis pamuviri, mishonga iyo inotengeswa pasina mishonga inogona kushandiswa, uye sarudzo dzakasimba uye dzinodhura dzinofanira kusara kune dzimwe nyaya dzakaoma.

Iye zvino kubva padzidziso yedu tichazoenda kuzvigadzirwa zve concrete.

Zvose zvinodhaka zvinodhaka "Nystatin", sezvimwe zvinowanzobatwa nemishonga inogadziriswa, inobudirira kurwisana ne candidiasis inenge isiri, iyo inenge yakafanana zvikuru nemishonga "Amphotericin B". Inowanikwa nenzira yekrimu, mahwendefa, mafuta, mafuta, kusimudzira uye lozenges. Muchidimbu chipomatitis , kusimiswa kwe nystatin kunorumbidzwa kane kana pazuva. Kubva pakuchengeta dermatitis kuvana, kamuki ane nystatin inobatsira zvikuru, mumamiriro ezvinhu epo candidiasis, pfuine ine nystatin inoshandiswa munzvimbo dzeganda. Zvinotarisirwa kunyatsonyatsobata chirwere chechibereki checheche uye kuve nechokwadi kuti pfupa haipindi mumugwagwa wekupema nenzira ipi zvayo.

Ndatotaura nezvechirwere ichi "Amphotericin B" inokonzerwa nemabhizimisi emabhizimisi mune mafuta emafuta, lotion uye cream. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, zvinodhaka izvi zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa chete kana zvisingatauri candidiasis kana kuti sarudzo yepamusoro.

Vakawanda vaAzles varipo mune mafomu ekushandiswa kwemashoko ezvinyorwa. Vanonyanya kunaka pafungi Microsporum spp., Trichophyton spp., Candida spp., Dzimwe nguva vanobatsira zvakare kubva kuPityrosporum ovale. Kana iwe ukashandisa zvinodhaka izvi zvinokonzera, njodzi yezvinetso zvishoma, iyo yakawanda inogona kuitika ndeyekubwinya kana kutsamwa kweganda.

Mushonga we "Clotrimazole" unogadzirwa nenzira yekisiki, maziso, matsikiti, vaginini yemadzimai uye mapiritsi emadzimai. Zvose izvi, kunze kwepastilles, zvinogona kutengwa mumafarisi pasina mushonga.

Chirwere ichi chemishonga "miconazole" chinoreva madhiragi anogona kutengeswa asina mushonga. Inowanikwa nenzira yekunakisa, powder, aerosol uye vaginal cream. Rudo uye pfupa - mishonga inonakidza yezvigadzirwa zvemakumbo. Mukana wekutapukirwa nedermatophyte yenharaunda yakagadziriswa kana nechirwere chekugadzirisa vaginitis inokurudzirwa kutanga ne miconazole.

Mukuwedzera kune aya maviri, panewo mamwe maitiro antifungal eboka rimwechete. Mazita avo ndeaya anotevera: "Econazole", "Sulconazole", "Oxyconazole", "Ketoconazole". Kuwanda kwemabasa emishonga iyi kwakafanana neyaviri yapfuura, asi sezvo inodhura zvikuru, zvinokurudzirwa kuvashandisa chete semishonga yemutsara wechipiri.

"Ketoconazole" - ndiro zita re shampoo inotarisirwa kurapwa kwekubvisa otaroid. Izvo zvinofanira kutorwa mupfungwa kuti hazvina maturo kune dermatophytosis yemusoro.

Tolnaftat inobata zvakanaka nedermatophytes, asi hazvina maturo pamusoro peK Candida spp., Kubudirira kwayo kune trunk ternitus kunoderera kudarika iyo yaAzoles. Yakawanda yemishonga inotengeswa nekodhi yekodhiki pasina mirairo.