Publications uye kunyora nyaya, Nhetembo
Anotevedzana tafura Tiutchev (upenyu uye basa). Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev (1803-1873 biennium).
Fedor Tyutchev - nyanduri, ane basa iri rinokosha nhaka mabhuku Russian. Mabasa ake-chinja uye chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda, lyrics ake panguva imwe chete kudanana, nzvimbo uye kwouzivi zvepfungwa uye rudo. Anotevedzana tafura Tiutchev pfupi asi mashoko anotsanangura makore huru Nyanduri upenyu.
makore nyanduri Early
Anotevedzana tafura Tiutchev mumakore oupenyu mangwanani rinotsanangura uduku Nyanduri. detembo rake rokutanga chaizvo "nomutsa Papa" Tiutchev akanyora nemakore nemakore 15. Zvaakanga homeschooled, F. I. Tyutchev kare makore 12 ashandura odes ose Horace. "Epistle of Horace kuna Maecenas," yakabudiswa Society of Vanoda Russian mabhuku mabasa, izvo makore gumi akanga Fedor Tiutchev (mapikicha zvinogona kuonekwa munyaya pazasi).
youth
Vazhinji nhetembo zvichaita uye autocracy zvakanyorwa mumakore ake mudzidzi makore saka kana ari kunharaunda ruzivo vanyori nevatsoropodzi.
Muna 1828 zvakanzi yakabudiswa akakurumbira Paaidzidzisa "Ndinoda dutu iri mangwanani May," uyo akanyora Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev. Poems Nyanduri azadzwa metaphysics. Iye nounyanzvi rinobatanidza maviri apamafudzi zvakasikwa: kwenzvimbo uye yakadzika, womukati, pfungwa.
chinyorwa
Pashure rakabudiswa mu "Contemporary" nhetembo "Kwete kuti crease iwe, muzvarirwo", "Mune stuffy mhepo, runyararo" pamusoro Tiutchev akataura vadetembi akakurumbira nevanyori nguva. nhetembo dzake vane kwouzivi uye kwokufananidzira kugutsikana. Nature pasi mudanga Fedor spiritualized uye rinoita mufananidzo uye kufunga kwake ava mumwe. Mudetembi-Muzivi ainzwa nokukurumidza yakachinja munhambo yake. Okugadzira zvinhu Tiutchev zvakazadza mwoyo uye njodzi. Tiutchev chimurenga haana akatsigira, asi aiva vaneshungu kufarira chakajeka zviitiko munhoroondo.
Anotevedzana tafura Tiutchev
| November 23 (New Style 5 December) 1803 | Akaberekwa Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev. Biography Nyanduri kukuru kwakatanga muna Orel mudunhu (zvino Bryansk nharaunda) |
| 1810 | Tyutchevs vakatamira Moscow kugara pamba rake Armenian divi mumugwagwa. Vabereki vakasarudza kugadza mwanakomana wake Fyodor mudzidzisi uye vakasarudza nyanduri uye mushanduri S. E. Raich. Mudzidzisi Fyodor Ivanovich vakaroverera mumwe chido mabhuku uye nhetembo kubva vaduku, uye makore gumi Tiutchev sowakajeka rakashandurwa Horace |
| 1812 | Panguva basa mhuri Moscow Napoleon Tyutchevs chakamboti akatamira Yaroslavl, uye ipapo vakadzokera zvakare kuna Moscow |
| 1819 | Gore rino rakabudiswa basa wokutanga Fedora Tyutcheva - ". tsamba Horace kuna Maecenas" vanoshandurira Mumatsutso nomudetembi ramangwana huru Russian akapinda Moscow University iri rakaita dhipatimendi |
| Autumn 1821 | Fedor Tiutchev anova anoda kubhabhatidzwa philology. Panguva iyoyowo akakokwa kunoshanda Europe somunhu supernumerary mupurisa |
| 1822 | Muna July, Tiutchev akaenda Munich. Muguta rino anorarama akatevera makore 22 okuberekwa. In Bavaria, akanga vobatanidzwa kushandura mabasa vanyori vakadai Heine uye Schiller. In Munich Fedor Tiutchev vakatapwa zvakasimba kure nokuda kudanana nhetembo German uye uzivi, panguva ino nomunyori mukuru Russian anowana yake inokosha, nemamwe maitiro |
| 1823 | Tiutchev akasangana Amalia of Lerchenfeld - mwanasikana mubvandiripo hwaMambo Prussia Frederick William III. Tiutchev Falls kwazvo murudo naye uye anoedza wake nzvimbo. Asi apo Theodore aiva kunze kweguta, mwanasikana wamambo akanga akaroora Baron, uyo aiva shamwari kuti nyanduri wokuRussia |
| 1826 | Muna March, wechiduku Tiutchev akaroorwa Countess Botmer. Akanga vakuru Fedor, chirikadzi, akanga vana vaduku vana kumuchato wake wokutanga 4 makore. Mudetembi vaigara pamwe Countess Botmer makore 12 ari muwanano ichi vakaberekerwa vanasikana vatatu. Fedor Tiutchev muhoro panguva iyoyo yaiva mhuri mwero chaizvo aiva nechikwereti, anenge dzose nguva |
| 1828 | Zvakanyorwa nomumwe yakakurumbira Russian nhetembo "Ndinoda dutu iri mangwanani May" |
| 1829 | Akanyora detembo "Summer Evening", "hope" uye "Vision", iro kunyanya waisimbisa kwouzivi nhetembo Tiutchev |
| 1830 | nyika mabhuku Paaidzidzisa akasikwa Silentium!, uye "Autumn Evening" |
| 1833 | Muna February, mudetembi vakasangana Ernestine Denberg-makore 22, hanzvadzi publicist Pfeffelya. Aiva runako chairwo, naye asingakwanisi kufamba uye Tiutchev. Biography Nyanduri-muzivi akamborara pakachinja. mudzimai wake pamutemo Eleanor akawana kubva pamusoro itsva chido wake, uye kunyange aida kuzviuraya, asi pakupedzisira akakanganwira Tiutchev. nganonyorwa iyi zvave nharo zvikuru, vakatosvika kuti Fedor akabva Munich kusvika nokuTurin |
| 1836 | Pakave chiitiko zvinokosha chaizvo kuti basa Tiutchev. Pushkin mumagazini yake "Contemporary" rakabudiswa nhetembo pamusoro Fyodor Ivanovich |
| 1838 | August 28 Tiutchev mukadzi Eleanor akafa. Fedor zvakaoma vakatambura rufu wake |
| 1839 | Fedor Tiutchev afunga kuroora pamwe nekuchiva Ernestine, pasinei nokuti nyaya yavo akakonzera chinyadzo munzanga. Married Ernestina nyanduri inobereka vanakomana vaviri |
| 1841 | Mudetembi akanga kunyimwa musoro Chamberlain, akanga acharega kubva rinoitirwa |
| 1843 | Tyutchev akanyora kunyanya enyika nyaya: "Russia uye Germany", "Russia uye Revolution", iri kushanda iri chigadzirwa "," Russia uye West " |
| 1844 | Nomunyori mukuru Russian kuRussia uye vakatanga Zvinoshingaira mumagakava upenyu nyika |
| 1848 | Political maonero Fedor akafadzwawo pedyo Russian Emperor Nicholas I. Tiutchev zvakare paakavapa musoro yomukati, uye akatora basa iri kushumira Affairs Foreign muSt Petersburg |
| 1850 | Fedor Falls murudo Elenu Denisevu aishanda classy mukadzi ari Smolny Institute, iro yakadzidziswa mwanasikana mudetembi wacho. Panguva iyoyowo kuramba kuda Ernestina, Tiutchev anosarudza kurarama 2 mudzimba. Elena Denisiev vo kwazvo inowira murudo Tiutchev. Akabereka mwanakomana uye mwanasikana, mudetembi uyo akazosangana tsaona upenyu apo "mubvandiripo" |
| 1851 | Mudetembi akanyora nhetembo "How anopa rwakafanana madutu zhizha," "Oh, sei rudo rwedu ndirwo mhondi" |
| 1854 | Ruchapinda muruoko anodhinda wokutanga wemabhuku nhetembo Fedora Tyutcheva. Kuwedzera "Contemporary" rakabudiswa 92 nhetembo Nyanduri. Pakati pavo, kuti nhetembo "Last Love" vakazvitsaurira Denisiev. Iye akarumbidza okugadzira zvinhu Tiutchev Lev Nikolaevich NdiTolstoy |
| May 22, 1864 | Elena Deniseva akabereka mumwe mwanakomana Tiutchev. Nokukurumidza pashure, iye akarwara neTB uye akafa. Tiutchev hwose mhosva afa pachayo. Pakafa Eleny Denisevoy Tyutchev inobatanidzwazve nomukadzi wake, Ernestine. Zvakazoitwa makore hwake mudetembi chaitwa kuna dzezvematongerwo enyika uye ari kutsvaga nzira yakarurama wokuRussia wokumwe negwaro. |
| 1868 | In kudhindwa, yechipiri muupenyu wemabhuku Fedora Tyutcheva |
| January 1, 1873 | Tiutchev akaenda famba, asi nokukurumidza Akadzoswa hafu muviri wake yakarohwa rutivi rwomuviri |
| July 15, 1873 | Nomunyori mukuru Russian akafira Tsarskoye tiiviste |
wanano yokutanga
Asati azvarwa mwanasikana Anna Tiutchev ikazadzwa zvikuru inopisa manzwiro nokuda mudzimai wake wokutanga Eleanor Botmer. The nemazango of Countess, vashoma akunde.
pashure porufu
Anotevedzana tafura Tiutchev wechipiri hafu nyanduri upenyu rizere zviitiko. Nechekare muna 1834, mudetembi vakatanga aidanana imwe wenhau Pfeffelya hanzvadzi mupfumi uye vakadzidza. Pakafa mudzimai wake wokutanga Ernestine Tiutchev anouya aine muchato wepamutemo.
Muna 1848, mudetembi akanyora nhetembo "The Sea uye dombo." Mairi, iye anorondedzera kusava nesimba munhu pamberi okunze, kuti zvisikwa uye kusingaperi pose nenyonganyonga.
Last neMuse Nyanduri
Mumakore 1850-1855 Tiutchev, kudanana inotonhorera mudzimai vanasikana vake Elenu Denisevu anosika "Denisevsky kutenderera". detembo rake yakakurumbira "Oh, sei isu rudo kurufu 'unotsaurirwa kwaari. A rudo kurumbidzwa nhetembo idzi ndiro chete zvinoreva upenyu, nzira bedzi kuwana munhu, mufaro yepanyika. Munyori rinoti vose hwemafaro uye mwoyo.
Slavophil nhetembo
November 28, 1866 mudetembi akanyora yakakurumbira nhetembo "Mind Russia haana kunzwisisa." It zvakazara zvinoratidza Slavophile maonero vari akanyatsodengezerwa wakaisa ruoko Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev. Ndima kutsanangura zvinhu wokuRussia mafungiro safunga maitiro vanhu Russian, noupamhi uye rupo.
rufu
January 1, 1873 Fedor akaenda famba, izvo akaendeswa kumba afenda. Kuruboshwe hafu muviri wake akafa mitezo. July 15 chete gore, mudetembi mukuru Russian akafa.
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