An alarmist ingavhiringidzire alarmist kana kuti vampire mupfungwa? Zvinoreva, tsanangudzo uye mhedzisiro yeshoko risina kujairika

Unoziva here munhu ane hanya zvikuru nezvematongerwo enyika, zvezvematongerwo enyika kana zvechitendero munyika? Anonetseka zvokuti haangagoni kukunda muedzo wokukuudza nezvekuzvidya mwoyo kwake here? Murume uyo, ane meso anopisa, anotarisa imwe nyaya yenyaya, zvino vhiki yekutaura pamusoro pezvaakaona shamwari dzake dzose? Kana iwe uchiziva munhu akadaro, iwe unoziva, une alarmist. Zvinoreva izwi, zvakabva uye nhoroondo zvinokurukurwa pasi apa.

Ndiyani an alarmists?

Zvinosuruvarisa, kutevera manyorerwo akajeka, munhu anofanira kuziva kuti munyika yanhasi munhu haasi iye chete muparidzi wekufambisa kwekambani, asiwo ane mhosva. Izvo zviitiko zvezvematongerwe enyika panyika, hondo dzinogara dziripo, hondo dzomukati, kutyisa kwehondo yenyukireya - zvose izvi nyaya dzinogara dziri pamapapanhau epamberi emapepanhau, zvinokurukurwa zuva nezuva mune zveterevhizheni, kuzadza zvinyorwa zvemashoko uye masangano evanhu.

Vamwe vanhu vanobata rudzi urwu rwemashoko zvakanyarara, vamwe vachitora zvinhu zvose pamwoyo, kwenguva refu havakwanisi kukanganwa zvavakaona uye kuchinja pane chimwe chinhu chakanaka uye, kwete, zvakanyanya kukosha. Munhu anenge achida kunyanya kunetseka nezviitiko zvekunze dzimwe nguva anonzi alarmist. Izwi iri rine nyaya inofadza uye isina kujairika.

Kubva kwezwi rokuti "alarmist"

Apo shoko idzva rakauya muRussia (uye zvakaitika, rinoratidzika, mazana emakore akapfuura), aifanira kuwana mukurumbira kwenguva yakareba pakati pemashoko echiRussia echizvarwa achitaura pfungwa imwe chete.

Duramazwi reDhahl, rakabudiswa pakati pezana remakore reXIX, rinotaura kumutauro wechiFrench wezwi rokuti "alarmist". Ichishandurwa kubva kuFrance, zita rokuti "alarm" rinoreva "kuzvidya mwoyo, mheremhere," uye kuva nechimiro chakafanana chechiito chinoshandurwa se "alarm, kutya, kuzivisa alamu, kupa alamu."

MuchiShona, shoko rokuti "alarm" rinoreva zvakanyanya kudarika muchiFrench: rinoreva zvose zvinyorwa zvisingaiti "njodzi", "alarm", "kuvhiringidzika", uye zvinhu zvakananga: alarm clock, bell, alarm device. Mashoko akafanana ane izwi iri muchiGermany. Chirevo "Alarm aus!" MuGerman rinoreva "Ended!".

Nokudaro, an alarmist mumwe munhu anorova alamu, ndiani ane manzwiro uye anoita kuti vamwe vatye.

Tsanangudzo yeshoko

Mumabhuku emazuva ano, dzimwe nguva inotaura kuti izwi rokuti "alarmist" rinobva kuChirungu. Nezvo unogona kungobvumirana chete muchikamu. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti muchiRussia chiratidzo ichi chinoreva zvinyorwa zvakawanda.

Zvichida pakutanga izwi iri raishanda chete kurondedzera munhu anotya, uye nenzira iyi shoko rokuti "alarmist" rakauya kwatiri kubva mutauro wechiFrench. Mukutanga kwemazana makumi maviri. Izwi rakagadzira chimwe chinoreva - "munhu anoshanda mukuparadzirwa kwekufunganya uye kunyepa kwenhema." Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti an alarmist haisi munhu mumwe chete ane shungu kwazvo nekuda kwezvimwe zviitiko, asiwo anoparadzira mashoko enhema kuti atye vamwe.

Iye zvino, zita rokuti "alarmist" rinoshandiswa kwete mukutaurirana chete. Lexma akapinda mumutauro wesayenzi, uyewo anoshanda zvakasimba mukushambadzira.

Vanyori venhau nevasitori venharaunda vanowanzodanwa kuti an alarmist yemumiriri we sangano rehurumende kana sangano rinotsigira kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, kushanduka kukuru muhutano hwevanhu, kubvumirwa kwemitemo inodzivisa kukura kwevanhu kana kurambidza kushandiswa kwemakemikari emakemikari mune zvekurima.

An alarmist mumwe munhu anoramba achiyeuchidza kuti kubudirira kwevanhu hakusi kwakanaka, kuti nyika yanhasi iri mumamiriro ekudengenyeka kwakadzama anokanganisa zvese zvehupenyu uye hukama hwehukama.

Muchifananidzi chezwi rokuti "alarmist"

Zvinoshamisa kuti, asi mumutauro wemaRussia wemazuva ano pane zvisingatauri mazwi asingatauri achitaura pfungwa dzinowanikwa muzwi rokuti "alarmist". Izwi rechirevo chechirevo ichi pakati pemamwe mazwi echiSlavvic kutanga haisi nyore nyore kutora. "Muzukuru" wepedyo we "alarmist" ndiye an alarmist, asi izvi, sezvisingamboomeseri kufungidzira, zvine imwe etymology yekunze. Izvi zvinoreva here kuti vanhu vokuRussia vemazuva ose havasati vanyanyisa kubvunza? Zvichida, hazvisati zviri izvo.

Mune duramazwi reDalya tinosangana nematanhatu matanhatu ekufananidza kwezwi rakataurwa, uye vose vane chiRussia kubva: kusagadzikana, mheremhere, kunetseka, kusingagadziki, nabatchik, kusagadzikana. Saka makore mazana maviri akapfuura vakadana vanhu vachida kuita manzwiro uye kunyara.

Muzvinyorwa zvemazuva ano zvinotsanangurwa nemutauro weRussia, hapana rimwe remashoko aya, uye nhasi mazita emidziyo yekicheni isheyo yemidziyo yekicheni - rudzi rwechadle iyo iyo holey spoon, yakashandiswa kakawanda kupupuma panguva yekubika.

Tsanangudzo yeshoko rokuti "kuvhunduka" muRussia yemazuva ano

alarm ”, называющее процесс – алармизм. Zvechokwadi makore mashomanana adarika mumutauro wedu wakaonekwa rumwe rutivi nemudziro " alarm ", iyo inodana hurongwa - alarmism. Chaizvo, iwe unogona kunzwisisa kana uchitaura nezvemashoko esayenzi.

Mukufunga kwepfungwa, alarmism inonzwisiswa sezita rekuzvidya mwoyo kunokonzerwa nekunze kwezvinhu. Ichi chirevo hachisi chirevo chezvokurapa, asi, izwi iri rinoreva chimwe chezvinhu zvekudzvinyirira chirwere.

Muhupfumi, alarmism inoreva nzira yekutarisa, iyo nyika yose inomira mumugwagwa unoenda kunonyangarika pamusana pokuti vanhu vari kukura, zvigadziriro zviri kupera, uye zvisikwa zvipenyu zvinoramba zvichiwedzera.

Zvakakosha here kutaurirana ne alarmist?

Kuwedzerwa kunetseka kunofananidzira vanhu vane chero hutano hwehutano, kubva kune chero hutano hwemagariro evanhu uye nehupi hwehutano hwevanhu. Zvisinei, kuzvidzora kusingadzorwi mupfungwa kunowanzotambudzwa nevatauri uye vanhu vane mafungiro asina kunaka.

Kucherechedza kana kwete, mumwe munhu anonyanya kuve ari simba vampire uyo, zvechokwadi, anonyatsozvidya mwoyo pamusoro pechiitiko, asi achigoverana pfungwa dzake nemanzwiro newe, anoda mumwoyo make kuti kushungurudzika kwake kuwedzere kwauri pane zvose zvakakwana.

Kuona kuti nyaya yekuguma kwenyika yakakonzera kudiwa kwacho, munhu anoteterera achaedza kuramba achikurukurirana newe, asi panguva imwe chete, kukurukurirana nomunhu akadaro kuchatanga nguva dzose nechimwe chinhu chinyararire, asi gare gare kutendeukira kuhurukuro yenhamo yenyika uye pasi apocalypse. Kana iwe uchinzwa kuti mushure mekunge uine munhu akadaro iwe wakarasikirwa nemweya uye usingazivi kufunganya, iwe unofanira kufunga nezvekuenderera mberi nekukurukurirana kwakadaro.