Agrovoloknom - chii? Application agrovoloknom

Yakakwirira Goho panguva shoma mari inoita kushandiswa itsva polymer zvinhu rinonzi "agrovoloknom". Chii ngaazive vazhinji Chikwata nokuti mumakore achangopfuura zviri kuwana kuwedzera kukurumbira. Izvi zvinhu anogona kusika Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri ezvinhu kuti vakarongeka kukura kunatsa chirimwa yauinayo.

Chii agrovoloknom

Hazvina lightweight uye rakasimba zvinhu, anozivikanwa somunhu spunbond, wakaita kudzikamiswa polypropylene ane mutete chaizvo marongerwo. Hazvina dzisiri chepfu, hazvina kukwanisa kuunganidza uye kusunungura kupinda hwaiitwa zvinokuvadza, zviri husingakwanisi UV mwaranzi. It ane akafanana kwakajairika jira jira. Carbon dema, inova chikamu agrovoloknom absorbs kupisa zvakakwana chinowedzera nokukurumidza kudziyisa ivhu. In embodiments siyana - sezvo chifukidziro zvinhu kana mulching firimu - inogona kushandiswa agrovoloknom. Application rinoitwa zvichienderana ayo mhando.

Mhando uye Characteristics

The chikuru chinoratidza spunbond ndiko ayo arambe achirema. Kubva zvinoenderana, uye kurema zvinhu. The tighter nhovo, kuoma anokwanisa zvirinani kudzivirira miti kubva zvikuru frosts.

White agrovoloknom rakagadzirirwa rokufukidza greenhouses uye chirimwa zvakanaka paanopfuura sunbeams, mhepo uye mwando, anoramba kupisa, achidzivirira nechando kumhara uye UV mwaranzi.

Inoshanda ainyanya sezvo mulching zvokunyama, kubatsira kutsungirira kubereka masora, dema agrovoloknom. Chii? Homogeneous zvinhu mamiriro, iro rinoshandiswa zvakananga kuti ivhu pakavha. Haaiti kurasikirwa zuva, saka haisi kukura pane chinhu, uye panguva imwecheteyo, free mukana mhepo uye mvura. Pakudaro agrovoloknom anotora upenyu masora uye anovandudza okunze muvhu. Zviri zvikuru Zvinokosha zvakaisvonaka uye anogona havashumiri isingasviki makore 4-5.

zvakwakanakira

Huru unhu agrovoloknom peta zvayo zvinokosha zvakwakanakira pamusoro vamwe zvinhu pasi-rokufukidza. Spunbond kukwanisa kupfuura unyoro uye mhepo rinopa kugadzira zvirimwa zvakanaka. munhu "nemhepo" zvinhu kwakadaro kunotadzisa overheating zvinomera kwazvo ekunze uye kunodzivirira yakaderera tembiricha anochengeta kupisa nani zvikuru pane girinihausi firimu. Vamwe mavanga vasiri dzakarukwa micheka rinogona kushandiswa kunyange sezvo muchando pokugara. In kurwira kuchengeteka chirimwa kubva shiri uye zvipukanana, ichi zvinhu Zvicharatidzawo rubatsiro runokosha.

Kukura pasi agrovoloknom zvirimwa vakawanda anogona kuderedza basa mari nekuti hapana chikonzero kubvisa masora, sunungura ivhu. Mukuwedzera, kusavapo fungal zvirwere chokuita miti, kubvisa mamwe kurapwa pamwe fungicides. Harvest kushandisa izvi zvinhu sokuti mavhiki maviri adarika. Agrovoloknom porous mamiriro anobvumira kudiridza miriwo uye kuti fetiraiza, pasina kubvisa pechifukidziro. Quite chinokosha ndiko zvoupfumi kubatsirwa, izvo mukuenzanisa nevamwe zvinhu unopa agrovoloknom. Price kunobva arambe achirema kwemashoko uye dzinosiyana pakati 4-50 rubles por mita.

dema spunbond

Izvi mulching agrovoloknom, chinangwa chikuru iyo - pakurwisa masora. Zvinonyanya zvakakunakira kurishandisa kurima mastrawberry uye Strawberry. The acho hwakapararira pamusoro pemvura akagadzirira ivhu, uye ipapo kucheka munzvimbo duku muchinjikwa mune masimba, umo chakasimwa uye mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. agrovoloknom Izvi zvinogona kufukidza nemaburi mitsara muti hunde dzacho kana nzvimbo nemiti yakabva kune dzimwe.

Nokuti kuti ivhu anaro zvakanaka kudziyirwa kumusoro, kukura mudzi hurongwa zvikuru nokukurumidza, uye munguva yechando pasi dumba ndizvo zvakanaka vakaramba. Kusimuka kwemvura iri dzinokwanisa maduku uye, saka hapana chikonzero kakawanda achidiridzira. Uyezve, mashoko aya inodzivirira ivhu kubva compaction uye chakuvhuvhu. Kushaya kunyorerana pasi michero uye michero anoiteerera yakachena uye kunoderedza mukana kuora. Agrovoloknom nhema chinhu zvinhu zvakatipoteredza noushamwari, hazvikuvadzi vanhu uye zvirimwa. On perennial zvirimwa nzvimbo zvinogona gore rose.

chena agrovoloknom

Chii, hazvina kuzivikanwa kuti Chikwata ano kuti nechepakati Russia vari akura zvirimwa zvakadai maonde, mazambiringa, matamba. Spunbond anomiririra dziviriro yakanakisisa zvinomera kubva chando, dova chando, chimvuramabwe, sunburn uye tupukanana. jira nyore pamwe yunifomu maumbirwo ane zvakasiyana arambe achirema uye rinoshandiswa kuwana zvizere chirimwa wemiriwo, michero uye michero. Chinonyanya gobvu agrovoloknom inoshandiswa kufukidza Perennial plants munguva yechando sezvo kudzivirira chando uye mhepo. Kurishandisa kubudiswa pedyo netsime greenhouses, kuti zvinoita thermos.

Agrovoloknom chena, kazhinji hakurevi kuvaka muchimiro arcs kana greenhouses. Kuti uvhure Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri okunze kuti mbesa zvokuti pokuvanda kubva pamusoro, asunga chinokosha akapoteredza kumicheto. A kushandiswa abudirire mashoko yaikura mastrawberry. Plants vanogamuchira mhepo yakakwana uye unyoro uye michero ripen yakachena uye yakanaka. ipfupi kwazvo uye kurasikirwa mabukira, izvo kazhinji kunoitika somugumisiro yacho girinihausi maturo. For miti, nemiti uye miriwo nemichero zvose zvinomera chinhu-chinja pokugara chena agrovoloknom. mutengo waro zvishoma kupfuura mari firimu, asi zvose zvakafanana kushandisa mashoko aya ari nani zvikuru, nekuti inogona kwemakore akawanda. Uye kana isu funga kuwana yepamusoro goho uye yapfuura, nguva mari rokuchengeta plantings, zvazvakanakira agrovoloknom hwakajeka.

How kuona imwe kurima mastrawberry

Kuvanza zvinhu hakusi chete ruvara asiwo arambe achirema, uye zvimwe zvinangwa. Kusarudza akakodzera chisarudzo inobva mabasa kuti kugadziriswa nokubatsirwa kwayo. Nokuti pevhu yaikura mastrawberry nani kushandisa agrovoloknom mutema arambe achirema 60 g / mamita ^2. The upamhi anosarudzwa pachishandiswa kukura mibhedha.

Kana chirimwa pamusoro mamiriro rwakashata ekunze anofanira kudzivirirwa pasina nokusika mamwe hurongwa yakarumbidza chena agrovoloknom ane arambe achirema iri 17 g / mamita ^2. Rinogona kushandiswa nyore yokuvanza zvirimwa kubva kumusoro. Temporary zvivako uye pakachena pasi, uye vari greenhouses kwazvo akaratidza Kuvanza chaionekwa 30 g / mamita ^2.

Agrovoloknom nokuti Strawberry rinoshandiswa vawanze ubereke, kuwedzera ichiibvira chibereko, uyewo kuchengeta gwenzi iri ezvinhu nyoro. Nokuwedzera arambe achirema kwemashoko kunowedzera ukuru kudzivirira zvinomera. Naizvozvo, kana kusarudza agrovoloknom anofanira kufunga okunze yacho.

Kugadzirira ivhu uye kudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe

Ivhu vasati kudyara mastrawberry vanofanira zvakanaka isa fotereza kushandisa manyowa nemadota. Ipapo anoputsa kwazvo kuti kudzika masendimita 30 uye chimiro crests kunoda agrovoloknom butiro zvakasimba matombo kana zvimwe zvinowanikwa zvinhu. Kure anenge 25 masendimita ari unhani zvinoitwa cheka pasi izvo makomba duku dziri kuumbwa nokudyara mastrawberry.

In chitubu Zvinokurudzirwa kudyara mastrawberry mu clumps diki. Uye kuwa zviri nani kuita mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Planting zvinogona kuitwa zvakananga mikombe, ukuwo zvinomera midzi nani. Matsime munyika iyi kugadzirira zvakadzama. Uchibata pamusoro kumhara, haisi varumbidzwa kutama agrovoloknom haana kuderedza upenyu hwayo basa. Zvakakosha kuti chinokosha njanji. Kuti aite izvi, ikodzere kwakajairika mapuranga kana tichigadzira Slabs.

Plant Care

Mastrawberry pasi agrovoloknom kwete zvinoda chero kunyatsotarisirwa, tichienzanisa tsika dziri musango. Kana Mwaka wokukura kunotanga, zvinokosha kuti fetiraiza dzakaoma fetiraiza. Akabva aita zvakare muna August kuti vateye chirimwa munguva yemberi.

Kudiridza yakanakisisa akatakurwa kushandisa donhwe kudiridza. Ndiwo kupfuura mari uye vakarongeka nenzira iyo waanodzikisira mari magetsi nemvura, uyewo kuderedza uwandu fetiraiza. Kunyange munguva inopisa ekunze kusvikira mazuva manomwe agrovoloknom kugona varambe unyoro. Nokuti Strawberry chete chisingadiwi kunyanya ichinyongovedza, kusimudzira chitarisiko ora nokuora. Saka, mvura rinoitwa ndoda kazhinji pane chaiye ezvinhu.

chengetedzo

Zvaidiwa nemitemo okuchengetera agrovoloknom uye kuchenjerera mafungiro kuti chigadzirwa inoita akakodzera 3-4 nemwaka. Pashure achibvisa mashoko kubva chirimwa kunofanira kuva sei kuzununguka, uye ipapo yaoma kwazvo uye mheto. Ramba agrovoloknom anokurudzirwa yakaoma uye rima nzvimbo. Zvikasadaro, mashoko ingatadza kubatsira yaro zvachose. Kurova ne pasi mwando panguva okuchengetera kunogona kukonzera kuora, zvichiita unusable agrovoloknom. Kushandiswa zvinhu zvakadaro mune ramangwana kungaita kuti chirwere uye kunyange rufu zvinomera. Tinofanira kuyeuka izvi.

Vazhinji mudzidzi Chikwata uye mapurazi makuru nechekare kunzwisisa zvakanakira yakadaro unhani sezvo agrovoloknom. Chii uye sei kurishandisa kunonyanyisa zvazviri, nechakare vazhinji kubva yake tsika. Chakava chinokosha zvikuru kuti zvinhu pakurwisa chando, zuva rinopisa, uye zvimwe zvirwere ipa zvakatipoteredza.