Agriculture Italy - peculiarities uye chaizvo

bindu rokutanga Europe - saka kazhinji kunzi Italy. The nyika anopa nyika vazhinji yomumunda muriwo, Citrus michero, mazambiringa uye maorivhi. Pasinei pfuma panyika zvinhu uye yakanaka dzinongoitika tigozvarwa zvokurima muItaly - kupfuura shure nemauto munyika.

upfumi Italy raMwari

Italy, kurima uye indasitiri runotsamira kwazvo zvokunze simba manyuko, izvozvo kunoratidzwa zvinokosha kusiyana profitability uye specialization pamusoro kumatunhu. A zvikuru akapfuma kuchamhembe anosangana murombo zvokurima kumaodzanyemba. The chikuru mhando upfumi - duku private zvebhizimisi pamwe kutora mukana nehurumende murau. Pasinei zvinoverengeka ezvoupfumi nematambudziko, ayo yokudengenyeka capita GDP iri ndima pamwe prices muFrance uye muUK.

The mamiriro pasi pose kunze kwenyika Italy - mumwe vaitungamirira rinobatsirwa motokari, nematarakita anofamba, midhudhudhu uye mabhasikoro, maindasitiri michina. Chemical indasitiri aivigirwa mapurasitiki uye Whitehead Textile fibers. Chinokosha mugove emari Italy ane fashoni indasitiri. The nyika kwakaita vazhinji nguo neshangu. Zveminda kubva ushanyi chimiro kupfuura 1/3 munyika yacho GDP.

Agriculture Italy anopa nyika ine yepamusoro namafuta omuorivhi, waini, muchero, Pasta uye chizi.

Zvinoitwa Agriculture Italy

Nyika dzinoratidzwa zvikuru zvibereko zvokurima zvekutepfenyura. specialization kwakadaro wokurima kuItaly imhaka zvakanaka dzinongoitika ezvinhu kuti kubvumira tsika kukura pano okunze uye subtropical zvirimwa. Huru rwizi kuchinyanya rinoshandiswa yokudiridzira.

Pamapani ari Alps, izvozvo vakagara pasi yakawanda Mafuro zvinoshandiswa zvigare.

Agriculture Italy ane zvinotevera mamiriro:

• chirimwa - minda, miriwo uye mbatatisi kukura, horticulture uye viticulture, floriculture,
• Livestock - mombe, makwai, nguruve.

Specialization chokurima zvekutepfenyura

Vanacho zvokudya zvibereko pachake kugadzirwa nenzira 75%, dzasara 25% rinosanganisira kupinzwa munyika yakavakidzana dzokuEurope. Agriculture Italy Rinomiririrwa kunyanya nokuda mumapurazi duku, avhareji uriri kunharaunda 7 hectares. Pano, nokushanda dzinokwana 6% vemo. Italy gore negore anopa musika mamiriyoni 6 matani muchero, mamiriyoni 14 matani zvomuriwo pamwe, fodya muunganidzwa iri rakava 1st mu Europe.

Pakati munda kweItaly arable nyika anopindura 35%, Mafuro uye mafuro - 19-20%, yemiorivhi, neminda yemizambiringa - 11%.

Kurutivi rwokumusoro ndiko Po Valley pamapani. Pano vari dzichiitika yakaorera nyika iyo kuti kukudziridza shuga bhiti, soybean, bota, chibage nomupunga. On mupunga unobereka Italy ari panzvimbo yechipiri munyika mushure China. Farm muchikamu chino nyika ine capitalist chimiro akasiyana zvikuru nzira chirimwa kugadzirwa, kushandiswa kwakapararira unokubatira basa.

Agriculture kumaodzanyemba kweItaly dzinowanzotsigi- anomiririrwa duku private mumapurazi kushandisa kurima Citrus zvibereko - maranjisi, tangerines uye Lemons. Kune kukura matamba, maorivhi neyemiorivhi. Nokuda munzvimbo dzine makomo iri kupfuura inowanzoshandiswa remaoko.

Mazambiringa vari kukura kose Italy. Zvinenge chirimwa yose iri muzvikamu waini.

Nemhaka subtropical okunze uye kwakapararira kurimwa miriwo greenhouses Italy anomurwira chirimwa kurimwa kutengeswa nyika kwokutanga pane dzimwe nyika.

Livestock kugadzirwa munyika yatovapo havaratidzi dzakabudirira. Zvikurukuru, vari mubasa duku private Entrepreneurs, nhamba zvipfuwo papurazi mumwe sparse.

Zvigare unowanzoonekwa kuitwa muna YOMUMAKOMO paMaare. Nokuti zvokudya zviri akura muminda bhinzi uye maindasitiri zvirimwa.

The zvinokonzera underdevelopment uye kukura tarisiro

Italy - nhengo "vanhuwo kumusika" muEurope pamusoro chibvumirano ukama. Izvi akazoita potency vomunharaunda kurima. Wakaronga nyika zvareva kuti kuderera kwokugadzirwa Mavhoriyamu. In Italy vakawedzera kupinzwa zvegorosi European Union nyika, rye, nyama, nomukaka zvinhu uye mazai, izvo achikwikwidza dzomuungano zvigadzirwa.

Agriculture Italy dzinozivikanwa unyanzvi ari kurima Citrus zvibereko, michero muMediterranean uye nemiriwo. Zvisinei, muna Kuumbwa kwechokwadi kwaiva "vanhuwo musika" nyika kwangopera akakwanisa kudzivirira kutungamirira bhizimisi. Kurasikirwa ushasha mune zvekutepfenyura ichi asingadi chete zvakakonzera dambudziko mune zvokurima, asiwo yarova Italian upfumi hwose.

Nyika makomo uye nemumakomo nomunzvimbo dzine. Izvi haikwani kushandisa munzvimbo zhinji zvigadzirwa, saka shandisa va neudhadha uye kudhura remaoko.

Hurumende anoona nzira yokubuda Zvinobudirira kukura zvokurima nemauto kuti awedzere pamapurazi uye kuchinja kuti capitalist chimiro management.