Zvirwere zvetsandanyama nemapfupa ezvinhu: chemajoini pakati pamafudzi muhudyu

Osteoarthritis pakati pamafudzi muhudyu - chirwere pamwe maronda ari connective kwemajoini tishu. Kana anozunungusa articular shwashwa anoita damper chaitika. basa iri kunoderedza vomanikidza kuberekesana hukawanika mapfupa kuti zvinovapa dzakapfavirira kumeso zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope pedyo nepedyo.

Articular shwashwa rinoumbwa connective tishu. Muupenyu hwake hwose, kubva mitoro zvechigarire uye kukweshera apo anozunungusa tsandanyama fibers kusakara kukuvara uye kuparadzwa. Panguva mudiki hwehama vari zvakanaka rakadzorerwa, asi kwemakore izvi zvaita kuti zvinyanye kuoma nokuda siyana kutyorwa krovoobespecheniya. Shwashwa rinenge riri zvishoma kwezvinoshandiswa. Izvi zvinotungamirira paumbwe kwezvirwere zvakadai chemajoini pamusoro pamafudzi rwakashodoka.

Zviratidzo zviri chirwere zvinozarurwa zvakajeka zvikuru. Pane kuzvimba, kuzvimba uye marwadzo. The chirwere achabatsirwa rusvingo kuti gumbo kufamba munguva kutapa pamusoro pamafudzi kusvika kurutivi pane kurwadziwa simba. Zvichienderana kwokuomerwa zviratidzo chemajoini ane madhigirii dzakawanda, imwe neimwe kunoratidzwa ufanane articular tishu kuparadzwa.

Osteoarthritis papfudzi joini 1 dhigirii - ndiko kuchava kutanga kwekupwanyiwa chirwere. A vasanyanye elasticity pamusoro shwashwa. The connective zvinyama iri anoputsa uye chakanyevenuka. The chirwere kunoratidzwa anotevera zviratidzo: kuzvimba, nokurwadziwa, kuomarara kufamba. Chokwadi, zvinokosha kuti chirwere rakazivikanwa Panguva iyi, sezvo zvaparadzwa achiri muduku, saka kurapwa unoshanda chaizvo.

Osteoarthritis papfudzi kwemajoini dhigirii 2 dzinoratidzwa paumbwe makatsemuka uye erosions. Shwashwa rinenge riri vakapedzwa uye chakanyevenuka. Pane razvoloknenie pemvura rukoko. Damage haisati akabata zvakadzamisisa zvikamu shwashwa uye mapfupa. Muvanhu, pane zvose nezviratidzo chokutsva.

In danho kwevhu uye mutswe retatu kunokura, uye mapoka subchondral mapfupa kuoma dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri. Vaichengeta zvemamiriro overgrowth kuti shwashwa uye mapfupa. In pachikuva rechina iri dzakaonekwa ane raidudzwa outcrop mapfupa deformation.

Zvinosuruvarisa kuti musi, osteoarthritis pakati pamafudzi muhudyu haigoni kupera zvachose. Asi Kumwe kuchinja kunotanga yacho shwashwa anogona umbomiswa. Pakurapa chirwere anonyanya zvainanga mukuderedza marwadzo uye kubviswa kushoma. Kana hosha isina achimhanya uye vachiri Danho - kunogona kubatsira vanhuwo zvavo paracetamol pamahwendefa. Kana chirwere mberi, asiri steroidal Anti-anogumbura nevamiririri vanotumirwa. The kupfuura nomukurumbira vavo - zvinodhaka "Nimesulide", "naproxen" uye "Diclofenac". Vari kwokungoruramisa kwete chete kubvisa marwadzo, asi kuderedza kuzvimba ari pejoinhi. Kana chemajoini pakati pamafudzi muhudyu rachinja pfupa, uye shwashwa thinned kwazvo, zvino kuti intra-blockade. Kana ichi akasuma zvakananga munzvimbo vagari corticosteroids.