Zvinokonzera uye chirwere obstructive bronchitis. chirwere Its uye kurapwa

For pulmonary chirwere , uye somugumisiro, kungaita kuti hypoxia chirwere obstructive bronchitis. Patient munhoroondo inosanganisira mashoko kutaura zvishoma nezvishoma asi zvirokwazvo kukuvadza kuti zvemapapu tishu. At paro, bronchitis chinhu kuzvimba principales, uye kana kunotora anenge 3 months pagore, zvinokwanisika kutaura kwayo chisingaperi chimiro. Kana mishonga obstructive bronchitis hakuiti kutanga pamusoro nguva, nhamba sputum zvinova vachiwedzera, zvinoita sokuti rakaoma zvikuru. The chikosoro inova huru uye kakawanda, asi kazhinji chichiitwa mumakore mashoma. Izvi yose muitiro achabatsirwa kurasikirwa ciliary epithelium inova dzinongoitika kudzivirira tusingaoneki siyana. Somugumisiro, mashoko madzihwa anova purulent yero kana pfumbu chitarisiko.

zvinokonzera

Zvinokonzera obstructive bronchitis kunogona chaizvo, asi chinonyanya kukosha zvemapapu nyanzvi vanodana zvinotevera:

• Fodya utsi.
• Respiratoria chirwere.
• Zvokurwara of nasopharynx.
• Metabolic kwepfungwa, kufutisa.
• Genetic kubatwa (isingawanzowanikwi).
• Dirty mhepo. Mikana yokuenda zvikuru vanhu vanogara mumaguta, uye avo kuti vanowanzoshanda neimba yokuchenesa, zvinonhuhwira, pendi uye mvura, etc.

Chokwadi, kuvapo chero izvi zvinhu munongova chirwere, asi mubatanidzwa wavo kunowedzera mukana kakawanda.

zviratidzo

Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa obstructive bronchitis (kana kukanganiswa principales diki) hapana zviratidzo zvachose hazvigoni kuratidzwa. Inenge 5-10% wevarwere havanyatsooni kukosora. Kana kuzvimba anotanga kuparadzira, kuti chikosoro inotanga. Iye, sezvo mutemo, vari kunetseka mangwanani. Pashure imwe nguva yava nadryvistym chikosoro, dzanyorova, uye kwenguva refu (dzimwe nguva kunyange zuva rose). Uyezve, pane kurwadziwa tsandanyama, vangadikitira uye kupfupika mweya kuipa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zviratidzo izvi rinoburitsa nhoroondo chirwere. Obstructive bronchitis (Pediatrics akatsinhira) inogona pamwe nefivha yakasimba. Chokwadi, tikafunga zviratidzo izvi zvichiitika, uye mukuru utera (sezvaiitwa chikosoro).

kuongorora chirwere

Yakarurama chirwere kungava chiremba, chiremba (kana anorwara mwana) kana munhu pulmonologist. Murwere anofanira kuchengetwa kwemakore maviri akatevedzana. Panguva iyi, murwere ane kutora miedzo izvi uye kutora maitiro anotevera:

• Blood kuongorora (nemakemikari, vaiita);
• fluorography (zvemapapu maekisirei) ;
• bacteriological sputum;
• bronchoscopy.

Zvapedzisira Nzira unotora Kuropafadza kufema turakiti matete chubhu unokubvumira kuongorora principales. Kunyange zvazvo nzira iyi haisi inofadza varwere, asi zvinokosha zvikuru, nokuti pamwe pacho unogona dzinoyamwa mvura, tora zvinyama ivhu yokutsvakurudza, kuzozivisa mishonga inodiwa.

mabatiro

Kuziva obstructive bronchitis kunosanganisira kukurumidza kuramba tsika dzakaipa. Mabatirwo chiremba hwakagadzwa pachishandiswa munhu mhosva nomumwe. Zvikurukuru, varwere vakanga dzakabatwa nemishonga, mucolytic uye expectorant zvinodhaka. Mukuwedzera, inhalation uye kugeza anoteererwa (yakafanira bronchoscopy).