Zuva muvaki kuti

Day Builder vake - rimwe mazororo shoma zvikuru kupembererwa yose Russia. Zvino vanhu vashoma rangarira offhand, apo uye chii chikonzero wakazviratidza pakarenda. Day muvaki kuti muSoviet Union aiva wokutanga pamutemo wakatarwa wegumi August nemapfumbamwe mashanu navatanhatu. Zuva, wechitanhatu kuna September, chimwe namazana mapfumbamwe chirevo Presidium of USSR Supreme Soviet wakabudiswa gore makumi mashanu namashanu, pamusoro hwagadzwa "Day Builder kuti" waiitwa gore negore. Akarayira kuti kuuita August, wechipiri Svondo romwedzi.

Nei vavaki zuva akauya mumakore iwayo?

Panguva iyoyo chaiyo, zviremera pakupedzisira akataura nezvekubatsira chokunyevera ezvinhu pamwe pokugara, izvo kwakasimbiswa munyika uye vakasarudza yekudyidzana mhanyisa kumhanya kuvakwa. chinangwa ichi chaiva akafanana uchikunda pezvakasikwa, nekuti kusvikira 1980 kupa pokugara, uye kwete pokugara uye muzvitsaure furati, aronga mamiriyoni nemhuri. Yakanga mavambo pakuvaka vanonzi "Khrushchev". Gare gare akateverwa chimwezve kutongwa, izvo ainetseka kubviswa eChechi pamasikiro uye kuvakwa. Panguva iyoyo, takatanga kundorwa kunamatwa unhu pamusoro Stalin, saka airambidzwa chii yainzi "Stalin kuti umambo": porticos, nembiru, shongwe. Kupembedza kurambidzwa dzakadaro nokuti, vanoti, kunyanyisa izvi zvishoma zvikuru pasi kumhanya kuvakwa. Zvinonzi Dzakamukurudzirawo kuti kuderedza nzvimbo ancillary zvivako.

Mitemo iyi kwakaita kuti chidzoke mhemberero dzakadaro, sezvo neZuva muvaki. Pakarepo akaronga kupemberera All-Union, uye hazvishamisi. Pashure pezvose, mumazuva iwayo Union yose akafanana chihombe kuvakwa. Mumapepanhau iyoyo akanyora kuti muMoscow mutambo paZuva muvaki paruzhinji nomwaka, mharidzo pamusoro kuratidzira, hurukuro. Huru chiito kunoitika Gorky Park, izvo vakauya pamwechete vavaki Lenin kudunhu Moscow, kuvaka imwe Ensemble zvivako of Moscow State University ainzi pashure Vladimira Ilicha Lenina Stadium uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero pakurara nzvimbo guru. Pamusangano uyu aiva kuzvipira - kuti unzi maviri zana negumi zviuru mativi metres nzvimbo kurarama kusvikira ramakumi maviri December gore rino.

Maererano netsika, pamberi dzemazororo hwakagadzwa apo zvichiitika yeGutsaruzhinji makwikwi. Nokuda kuvhunduka basa panguva iyoyo tichiri kushandisa zvivako zvakadaro kunoshamisa, dzakadai nhandare "Luzhniki", iyo yakavakirwa wokutanga gore kupemberera neZuva muvaki.

Kufanana nevamwe mazororo zhinji, kubva musi, ivo vakaumba tsika dzavo pachavo. Uye mumwe yakanakisisa pakati pavo - Deposit Day of muvaki zvivako zvitsva. Nanhasi, hapana zviitiko izvi anoenda asina kuwanikwa dzimba itsva Estates, mabhiriji, zvipatara uye zvikoro. Uye vaviri-zviuru gore Kristu Muponesi Cathedral paakatumwa muMoscow.

Panewo tsika yokuzvitsaurira vavaki. Kazhinji zvinoitika sezvizvi nokuti hachizi itsva kutanga dzichifura chingwa uye munyu, iyo inomirira "Peck munyu", vane kudya kusvikira tenzi basa ravo. Pashure paizvozvo, achaita kuti maoko avo pamusoro mundiro ine inopisa nomoto kuti vanonzwa sei "inopisa" achaita basa mune ramangwana. Akabva aisa ngowani pamusoro wake, uye iye anoti mhiko muvaki. Dzimwe nguva neophyte ichi kugogodza ngowani zvidhina.

Uye, somuenzaniso, muna kweArctic, tsika iyi tamba Anozviita Nord - North Bishop vake boka racho. Anoomesa kubva neherikoputa vakanga yakadzikiswa pamberi mitsara vaduku vavaki, bato rake asina zvikwata varairi mudzidzi uye laughingly kuminyuka navo mukati nyepera yamatombo, apo vakauya kare inosiyana kudzidziswa, uye mumaoko nerimwe chimedu Norilsk esimbi, pamusoro yakatanhamara.

Nhasi, kuvaka indasitiri anotanga zvokusimbisa, sezvo chokugara kuvakwa akagashira mamiriro National kukosha muzvirongwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuwedzera bhuku kuvakwa uye kunyange zvakawanda pamwero mukuru kupemberera neZuva muvaki.