Yokubereka herpes sei? Nzira chirwere, zviratidzo zvacho uye kurapa

Yokubereka herpes - a zvakajairika dambudziko. Ongororo Statistical dzinoratidza kuti inenge 20% yevanhu nyika vari vatakuri chirwere. Kazhinji, utachiona inogona kurapika zvikuru nyore, kunyanya kana mangwanani kuongorora chirwere. Ukuwo, zvinokwanisika kukura kuzvimba nezvezvimwe zvinetso zvedundira, uye mamwe matambudziko.

In chiedza nezveizvi mashoko nezvechirwere ichi nemavhairasi achava kubatsira munhu wose. Sei pasikarudzi herpes? Pane inobudirira nzira kudzivirira utachiwana? Ndezvipi zviratidzo vanofanira kuteerera? Chii kurapwa kupa mushonga ano? hosha iri zvikuru sei nengozi? Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi vari kutsvaka vaverengi vazhinji.

General information about pasikarudzi herpes

Hazvina chakavanzika mhuri gerpevirusov rakanyatsojeka guru uye rinosanganisira mhando anopfuura 200 akasiyana. Uye asati kufunga mubvunzo sei kuti uchatamisa herpes utachiwana, zvakakodzera kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro causative nomumiririri chirwere ichi.

Zviya, "muvambi" kuva chirwere mhando huru mbiri, okuti: HSV-1 uye HVS-2 izvo kushandiswa anonzi herpes simplex wanda. Virions ava vaviri mhando rakanyatsojeka yakafanana - kusiyana maviri chete yakasiyana chikamu puroteni hamvuropu glycoproteins. Zviratidzo dzokubereka herpes vanogona kuva utachiona munyama nokuda chero mhando iyi herpes. Zvisinei, nhamba dzokuongorora vanosimbisa kuti lesion dzokubereka mucosa kazhinji anooneka chokuita basa herpes simplex utachiona rechipiri mhando.

yokubereka herpes sei?

Herpetic nemavhairasi chirwere kwakajairika chaizvo pakati ano vakawanda. Sezvo nhengo dzokubereka herpes inoparadzirwa? The chikuru Pamigwagwa yedzimudzangara kudzivirirwa zvepabonde utachiona vanhu. Panguva mukana ndibate ane chirwere zvikuru kana herpes kubva mudiwa wako ari rikwanise danho. Nenzira, zviri nengozi kwete chinyakare chete kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi kurara - nemavhairasi nezvimedu kunogonawo kupfuura kubva mumwe munhu kune imwe panguva nomumuromo uye neshure.

Vakawanda vanoda kuziva mibvunzo here yokubereka herpes kuenda neherikoputa zvitange. Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu - kwete, sezvo iri kwokunze masango virions vanoparadzwa nokukurumidza chaizvo. Household kutapukirwa Zvinogoneka, asi mukana ndibate hutachiwana vachishandisa matauro kana zvimwe zvinhu pamwe chete munhu ane HIV, zviri yakaderera zvikuru.

Ko yokubereka herpes iri kuburikidza neropa? Zvechokwadi, hungu. Uye zvichiri hweHIV kubva mudumbu panguva pamuviri, kana amai ari mutakuri utachiona inoramba. Panzira, kuti activation kuti herpes rakanyatsojeka ngozi iyi, sezvo zvinogona kukanganisa muviri mai nemwana.

Ko chirwere? PFUPI KUTSANANGURWA vasiri kuchinja

Takatodzidza mubvunzo sei yokubereka herpes iri inoparadzirwa. Pasinei tsoziva pathogenic virions kuisa muviri, dunhu pavo anotarisa zvakafanana. Mucosal nemavhairasi nezvimedu "tama" kuti munyama pakati sikarudzi, uye ipapo chakaunzwa masero. The majini zvinhu kweutachiwana iri rapinzwa DNA masero dzevanhu, zvichiita kuti kutanga synthesize kwete chete ake, asi makopi ari nemavhairasi magene zvinhu. Nokudaro hapana chinhu utachiwana chokuwanziridza. Kana nhamba masero utachiona yakawedzera zvinoshamisa, kukudziridza mureza zviratidzo herpes.

Uyezve, nemavhairasi nezvimedu anoparadzirwa pamusoro etsinga fibers. Uye kana mushure kurapwa, masero ose chirwere vaparadzwa uye kutsiviwa itsva uye utano hwakanaka, vari etsinga ganglia ari nemavhairasi nezvimedu zvabatwa. Ndokusaka mushonga yevanhu herpes utachiwana hweHIV iri zvachose zvisingabviri - pane nguva dzose mukana dzokororo.

Pane zvinokonzera njodzi?

Isu akawana mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti sei herpes utachiona iri inoparadzirwa. Asi, maererano kwesainzi uye nhamba, pane mapoka evanhu vane chirwere ichi chiri chirwere kakawanda kupfuura vamwe. Somuenzaniso, zvinonzi zvakaratidza kuti ngochani uye vatema antibodies kuti herpes utachiona aonekwa kakawanda. Rinogonawo chokuita zvakanaka pabonde - vakadzi vari nyore kubata zvirwere zvakadaro.

Sezvingatarisirwa, boka pangozi zvinosanganisira vanhu vanotungamirira unzenza upenyu, nokuti utachiona kakawanda pabonde. Yokubereka herpes chiri kazhinji chirwere pachiimbwa nezvimwe zvirwere zvepabonde, sezvo simba rokuzvidzivirira asingakwanisi kudzivirira kupinda pakati pathogenic tusingaoneki.

Zvinofanira akati kuti havasi vatakuri zvose utachiona hwakakura ichi akaratidza zviratidzo. Vanhu vazhinji mumakore havazivi pamberi chirwere. Chokwadi kuti utano zvirwere chaizvo anodzora uwandu nemavhairasi nezvimedu, kudzivisa chirwere kuwanda uye vakapararira.

Kazhinji, panowanikwa yokubereka herpes zviratidzo chokuita kwakaderera masoja kudzivirira, izvo zvinozoita zvingabva vhitamini kushaikwa, pamuviri, kungoerekana Mamiriro ekunze, overheating uye overcooling rwomuviri, kusvuta. Uyewo activation of herpes utachiona zvinowanzooneka kuchengetwa pamberi chikosoro, izvo zvishoma kuderedza basa zvirwere. Usakanganwa kuti kakawanda mupfungwa, kugara kuneta, mupfungwa, huta breakdowns - izvi zvose kunokanganisa mamiriro kutapata uye anogona Activate nemavhairasi herpetic chirwere.

Huru Zviratidzo chirwere

Pakarepo zvinokosha kuziva kuti kwenguva ndichengetedze yokubereka herpes zviratidzo hakusi zvakakodzera. Uyezve, kazhinji chirwere chikuru kunoitika pasina zviratidzo. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, vanachiremba vanoti pamusoro utachiona hweHIV - mamiriro umo munhu itsime chirwere, asi iye pachake akanga chero matambudziko kana zvinetso hatisi.

Asi vamwe kunotoda mufananidzo. Mushure anenge 1-10 mazuva pashure chirwere, kuvaviwa uye unopfuta manzwiro ari kuzasi. Dzimwe nguva pane ari kuzvimba mucous membranes. Ndiro zviratidzo dzokubereka nadzo herpes rokutanga.

Kwapera nguva mucous Kamudzira anotanga kuoneka munhu maitiro mapundu kuti sokunge matema pamwe mvura kugutsikana. The ganda akapoteredza mapundu rakatsvuka, itchy uye kazhinji hunosimba.

Sezvo chirwere mberi, zvichida zvimba node nodes ari muhudyu nzvimbo, achisimbisa kuvapo noutachiona kuzvimba. Uyezve, vamwe varwere pane zvimwe zviratidzo kudhaka, akadai: fivha, utera, chills, kurukutika, dzava kurwadza. Pashure pemazuva mashoma (kazhinji 2-4) matema vanotanga kutsemuka, avo kugutsikana anobuda, uye maronda duku yakaumbwa muna situ maronda.

kazhinji Danho iri rinotora vhiki anenge 2-5. Zvakakodzera uye nenguva kurapwa huru zviratidzo herpes kuenda kure pashure pevhiki 1-3 chete. Panzira, mune dzimwe vanhu kusembura chirwere anotsvaira pamusoro yayo pasina kushandiswa chero zvinodhaka.

Inenge 75% wevarwere atumidzwa idzokororo yokubereka herpes, iyo nguva akadzokorora exacerbation. Pass vamborega zviri nyore - hakuna simba, hapana fivhiri. On ganda uye mucous membranes pamusoro sikarudzi aumbwa chete kuputika, kunyange zviduku zvikuru zvizhinji. Rashes inonyangarika nokukurumidza uye regai kukonzera kudaro simba kusanzwa.

Zvinoumba yokubereka herpes vakadzi

Chokwadi, zvinoitwa hosha iri zvakananga novimba bonde murwere. Somuenzaniso, vakadzi okusafunga rinowanika kwete chete pamusoro labia, asi pamusoro kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi mucosa, vakakomba horo, dzimwe nguva kunyange ganda magaro. On mukuru kunotoda mufananidzo mukadzi akawedzera, uye kuswedera kurwadziwa mudumbu, iyo yakawedzera yechipiri yezana kumwedzi. Dzimwe nguva marwadzo chose chinooneka, anogona kupiwa ari mugaranhoko.

Matambudziko dzokubereka herpes kunogona kuva nengozi. Somuenzaniso, varwere vari dzimwe nguva nechirwere vainzi atypical chimiro chirwere. The chirwere haisi achiperekedzwa mureza vanochengeta zviratidzo. Hapana rashes, unyoro uye kuvaviwa. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane kuramba chirwere kuzvimba pelvic zvomukati. Izvi zvinokanganisa nhengo dzokubereka nadzo mamiriro, uye dzimwe nguva kunoita kuti apedzise kushaya mbereko.

Zvinoitwa chirwere nevanhu

Herpes nevanhu iri pamwe chitarisiko maronda, uye vari riri zvikurukuru pamusoro glans yekuberekesa. Kazhinji, varwere vanotsutsumwa kurwadziwa kuti yakapararira kusvika perineum.

Kana untreated, utachiona inogona kukonzera anogumbura pezvakaitwa yacho urethra. Zvakajairika mazuva kuomesa ndiyo urethritis (kuzvimba urethra). Kukundwa prostate herpes utachiwana kungaita kuti rikwanise prostatitis.

Modern nzira nechirwere

Chirwere pamusoro yokubereka herpes - munhu zvakanaka refu kwacho. Kana paine fungidziro kuvapo chirwere hwobva kubvunza chiremba. Kazhinji, unofanira kutanga nhoroondo wokukundwa uye kuongorora murwere kuvapo mikuru kwokunze zviratidzo zviri chirwere. Somuenzaniso, zvinokwanisika kuti kuona maitiro matema pasikarudzi ganda.

Panzira, dzimwe nguva zviri matema kutora pachisara umo utachiwana Chastikov podsazhivayut mune mazai, takatarisa kukura uye muchitokisi rufu. Kudzidza kwakadai nguva yakawanda kwazvo, asi anopa kukwanisa zvakarurama kuona mhando utachiona uye kusarudza aikanganiswa aro zvimwe zvinodhaka.

Pretty yakarurama PCR chirwere anonzi. Uyewo mune zvokurapa ano dzinowanzotaura enzayemu immunoassay, pasingazosiyiwi ticherechedze pamberi utachiona muropa, uye antibodies kwairi, zvichiratidza kuti zvirwere kare uye ukuwo, kuvapo herpes virions mumuviri murwere.

Chii kurapwa anopa mushonga ano?

Chokwadi, zano kurapwa akatsunga nomumwe uye vari zvakananga novimba kwokuomerwa hosha, zera uye kurara murwere, munhu zvechadenga muviri, kuvapo kana kusavapo yematambudziko. Kunyange zvakadaro, vamwe vakawanda zvinhu zvinogona govera.

Hwaro yokurapa muri zvinodhaka antiviral. Kupfuura mukurumbira uye inobudirira zvinosanganisira mishonga yakadai se "acyclovir", "Valacyclovir," "Famciclovir", "Foscarnet" uye vamwe vakawanda. To musi, mishonga izvi zvinowanikwa siyana, kusanganisira mapiritsi, negadziriso intravenous Kutarisirwa uye kushandiswa zvokunze, namafuta uye gels kuti uderedze kuvaviwa uye unopfuta. Maererano Statistical zveBhaibheri, padanho kubudirira mishonga izvi zvinogona kuva 60-70%. Kazhinji, kurapwa nokushandiswa antivirals kunotora mazuva 7-10.

Kazhinji pakurapa nopindirana mushonga kuti kunomutsa muviri pachake interferon. zvinodhaka izvi Activate dziviriro yezvirwere mumuviri, kuwedzera apore. Inonyatsobudirira rinoreva zvinosanganisira "Amiksin", "Arbidol", "Poludan". Sezvineiwo, mishonga aya nachiremba purogiramu prophylaxis ose idzokororo dzokubereka nadzo herpes.

Dzokubereka herpes panguva yepamuviri: chii ngozi?

Chirwere pamwe herpes panguva pamuviri ngozi kwazvo, zvose vakadzi uye kuti kukura mudumbu. Migumisiro hosha anoenderana zvinhu zvakawanda. Somuenzaniso, kana amai vanepamuviri yakanga yasvibiswa panguva yokutanga trimester, pane mukuru ndingangokuvara nokupfupfudzika. Uyezve, nemavhairasi nezvimedu anogona kupinda munzvimbo muchero rinenge kukonzera mhirizhonga munyika yaro pakuzadzisa.

The activation of herpes akazotevera nzendo pamuviri kunogona kukonzera vakurumidze kuberekwa, riri hwakazara matambudziko, tiri kutaura pamusoro rokusamhanyira vacheche. Uye pane mukana chirwere ari mudumbu panguva basa uye herpes pamusoro achangoberekwa, muviri anotakura chirwere ichi ndicho zvakaoma. Chisarudzo pamusoro pokurapa yokubereka herpes panguva pamuviri, anogona chete kutora chiremba, nekuti iyi haana kubvumira zvinodhaka zvose antiviral.

Basic matanho

Kuziva sei inoparadzirwa uye pane yokubereka herpes, iri nyore kufungidzira kuti anotarisa dziviriro. Sezvo vakawanda nemavhairasi Chastikov chinopfuudzwa pabonde, zviri zvikuru kushandisa makondomu. Kunyange zvakadaro, kunyange havagoni nechokwadi 100% inodzivirira, asi nekuda panguva rikwanise chirwere uye nyanzvi dzinokurudzira zvachose kuramba kwaaita naye.

Kubva nguva nenguva, unogona kutora kosi kugamuchira zvinodhaka antiviral kuti kuderedza mukana wokuti dzokororo pamusoro utachiona munhu uye kuderedza mukana kuchinjwa chirwere kuti utano munhu. Asi zvakare, mishonga iyi inogona ushandiswe chete kupinda chiremba.

Pashure usina kuzvidzivirira pabonde aine mutakuri utachiona zvinogona kurapwa pamwe kwokunze nhengo dzokubereka nadzo akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona. Uye, chokwadi, tinofanira kutevera zvokudya, kuchengetedza utano basa, kufamba yakachena mhepo, mune shoko, kusimbisa zvirwere.