Wiring nemaoko avo ari emapuranga imba uye furati

Munzanga yanhasi hazvibviri kufungidzira imba pasina magetsi, saka nzvimbo imwe neimwe inoda yepamusoro wiring. Kugadzirwa mabasa akadai nani kuronzesa anokwanisa zvemagetsi, asi zvinokwanisika kuita wiring nemaoko avo. Kuti aite izvi, iwe unofanira zvakanaka kuudzwa panyaya.

Dunhu marongerwo electric waya

Kuisa magetsi wiring rinotanga nekugadzirira Layouts ose haizoshandisi, waya, plugs, uye dzimwe mita namano. Zvaakanga aita basa rakadaro, uchakwanisa zvakarurama kuverenga huwandu zvinhu. Mune ramangwana zvichava nyore kubereka maererano yakasimbiswa dzemunharaunda uye vaenzi wiring nemaoko. Zvirongwa Swederai havana kushanda.

funga zvinotevera kana kuronga:

1. zvinhu zvose zvinofanira ukaiswa muimba svikika nzvimbo nyore ramangwana yokuzvigadzirisa. Kuna mhesano bhokisi anofanira kuramba kuwana nyaya kukuvara. Regai gadza wiring zvinhu mu zvakaoma kusvika nzvimbo.
2. Haizoshandisi zvinofanira kuiswa yakazaruka munzvimbo. Haufaniri kuva adzikatidza makabhati nemamwe musha midziyo. Kuti magetsi, havafaniri kutambanudzira kana kuvimba pamusoro. huripo pari mamiriro mitemo ndikasafananidza zvakakomba zvinodiwa kuti installation urefu, saka electrics vari zano yokugadza haizoshandisi ari nekukwirira masendimita 100 kubva pasi. Zvechokwadi izvi zvichasimbisa wedzera nyore.
3. Asati vanomhanyisa nezvigadziko zviri akakumbira nomutsa kufunga nzvimbo midziyo yemagetsi uchakumikidzwa mune ramangwana hakusi Pari kusagadzikana kana uchishandisa chiwedzerwa tambo. Gadza nzira yokubudisa pedyo kupfuura 50 masendimita kuti simbi zvinhu hakubvumidzwi. Maererano dzemunharaunda vaida rimwe nezvigadziko 6 m² Chokwadi, mukicheni zvavo vanoda. Nokuti kwenyu vakachengeteka, panguva kuisa unofanira tibve pasi masendimita dzinenge 25.
4. The yemagetsi waya anogona kuiswa mukamuri kumusoro kana nechepasi, panguva iyoyo nokuda skirting kana sirin'i iri mukati masendimita 15. Rwonzi zvinofanira yakarongwa vertically kana yakatambarara. Sezvo yematanda mudzimba ndiyo zvokunze wiring, zvinokosha kufunga pachine nzvimbo eaves. All kumigumo simba Rwonzi vakaratidza ari mhesano bhokisi, izvo chokuita nomumwe.

Pashure gadziriro ane schematic cherudo zvemagetsi mitsetse anogona kutanga wiring maoko. Vaimbofunga kunze duku mashoko, yava nguva kutanga tikwanise zvakakodzera zvinhu. Wiring nemaoko avo mukamuri dzinodawo pokugadzwa vanoronga kushanda.

Material nokuti wiring ari yemapuranga imba

Kuti varege kumhanya nguva muchitoro kutenga chinhu chinodiwa kuti basa, unofanira pakarepo kugadzirira zvose zvakakodzera. In pamberi zano iri hakuzovi kwakaoma. Installation rakavhurika wiring pachavo mumaoko inoda zvakawanda zvinhu pane Akanyatsovharwa. Sezvo imba inovakwa huni, ari mudzimba nemagetsi mitsetse vanofanira kukanganwa. Chero zvazvingava, vainyatsotarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kuti unhu acho. Mashoko acho isingadhuri, kwakondiko ayo kbps.

Nokuti basa, tinofanira:

1. Insulated Ezvemutauro, kuti arege kuwana wemagetsi kuvhunduka. Ndinoda sikurudhiraivha, pingisi, nyundo uye nebanga rakapinza kuti vakatakura waya.
2. Elektroshchit. Yakagadzirwa epurasitiki uye simbi. Nokuti yemapuranga imba kunoda simbi ndiro. Kukura kunoenderana nenhamba relays. Mukuvaka dzinogarwa, kunyanya kushandiswa nhoo pazvigaro 12. Iva nechokwadi kusiya imwe isina chigaro, kana mune ramangwana richange chero zvachinja wiring.
3. Electric waya. Kuti uone muchinjikwa-Chikamu waya, unofanira kuziva simba magetsi mumba. Nokuti yemapuranga imba yakakodzera VVG 3 x 2.5, sezvamakaropafadzwa 3 - Nhamba waya vari waya, uye 2.5 - ayo muchinjikwa chikamu. Tinofanira kuwana-waya matatu waya pamwe chipenyu grounding. Kana musha zvikuru simba pane akataura pamusoro Chikwata ari waya, zvinokosha kuvaka mutsetse kaviri.
4. On uwandu nehoro haizoshandisi pfungwa kufanira, nokuti zano iri zvose kuverengerwa. Zvakakodzera kuona ruvara uye magadzirirwo kuti ikodzere chaizvo wenyu mukati. Nokuti vakachengeteka zvikonzero, imwe imba yemapuranga nani kushandisa zvinhu zvitsigiro zvedongo nendarira kutaura navo. Species vakasiyana nehoro haizoshandisi kutengeswa haazoregi hanya kunyange inveterate akagadzira.
5. Wiring nemaoko avo toga emapuranga imba zvinoda zvimwe upfumi mu waya migero kana baseboards. Pasina mubvunzo, zvinhu izvi zvipe zvokunyaradza runako rukuru pane chete yakarembera waya. Mune zvimwe zviitiko uchava zvakafanira anoviga waya mune epurasitiki chubhu. Kumora abate imba uye waya anogona kuva corrugation.
6. mabhokisi hunodiwa umo kushandisa PPE (chaiyo kiramba) achaita batanidza tambo. The waya inogona kwakabatana kuti monyorora uye vagokungurusa kumusoro tepi.
7. Counter. Nani vasanangurwa zvakarurama kirasi zvakanaka - 2.0 uye pamusoro. The mita inogona chete-mwero uye hunyambiri-mwero. Wokutanga inokurukura simba rakawanda riri kuramba chete, wechipiri anoti ari tariffs, maviri: masikati nousiku. In mashoko mutengo Type 2 kunobatsira pakuti zvichiita kudzora Magetsi zvichienderana nenguva zuva.
8. Zvinonzi anodawo kuti vanomhanyisa screws, clip of unodikanwa dhayamita kubudikidza corrugation, okuwedzera fasteners.
9. Sezvo wiring nemaoko avo muchivako chitsva zvinoda yakawanda zvinhu, zvose zviri kuwanika munzvimbo imwe zvakawanda.

Safety kubasa

In kugadzirwa chero kuvakwa mabasa zvakafanira kubhadhara ngwariro chaiyo kuchengeteka. Asati atanga basa, nechokwadi Kuwanikwa pachake unodzivirira michina. Unofanira kushanda sengowani uye rinokosha nguo gobvu. Kuisa magetsi wiring rinoitwa de-kwakapa mitsetse. Kana basa hwakabatana magetsi, vanoda rabha Magorovhosi Chipfeko chingambotadzisa magetsi kuvhunduka. Installation ari kumusoro kunofanira kuitwa pamwe inishuwarenzi on zvizere basa zvitsigiso. Usabvumira pamusoro sagadzikana Manera. On nyaya yokuchengeteka anofanira akaswedera mutoro mukuru.

Wiring nemaoko avo remuti imba

Pachena kwawakabva zvikuru akawanda:

1. Kuisa pamusoro yemagetsi waya mitsetse.
2. Kuisa mabhokisi Junction.
3. Kuisa zvigadziko uye haizoshandisi.
4. Kuisa okuvimba.
5. Unobva remadziro.
6. Mhedziso uye kugadzwa grounding redunhu.

Kuisa mutsetse magetsi waya

Wiring nemaoko avo mufurati inogona ravakwa plinth. Izvi zvichaita chose kuviga waya kubva maonero. Zvinonyanya zvakakunakira pagomo iri waya pasi baseboard nzira yokubudisa. wiring mutsetse tichigadzira mupurasitiki sepombi kuitira kuchengeteka zvikuru. Kana uchida kubata chiedza mugaraji, wiring maoko enyu anogona kuitwa muna corrugation, sezvo mumba ichi chinhu aesthetic chitarisiko haisi kunyanya kudiwa.

Kuisa mabhokisi Junction

Munzvimbo umo kubva huru simba mutsetse zvakakodzera kuti bazi kuti unobva zvigadziko, kuparadzirwa bhokisi anoiswa. Zvinofanira riri uko zvichange zvakakunakira kuramba. Inside the Distributor kuti netambo chokuita mumwe nenzira dzakasiyana:

1. Kushandisa PPE. Imwe nyore nzira. Nekuti yeimwe nechimwe waya ari vakachenesa ne 2-3 masendimita mhando ichi, vari vakamonyanisa uye kusundwa zviende kwavari PPE. The bhokisi Migumo anoiswa kuitira kuti varege kubata mumwe.
2. Akakura vagami. Vakasiyana ari nhamba uye muchinjikwa-Chikamu maburi. Nokuti vanomhanyisa zvakakodzera kuchenesa mumwe waya 10 mm. Zvadaro, kumugumo inofanira rakapinzwa mumakomba kusvikira the clicks. Kumigumo tora akapfeka kuitira kutaura mumwe.
3. Chokwadi, yakachipa pashiri nzira - ndiko kuti kumonyanisa vakashonga miromo pamwe uye putira chete insulating tepi. Sezvo nezvawagara nzira, hatigoni kubvumira kubatana.

Kuisa haizoshandisi uye nezvigadziko

Wiring nemaoko avo ari yemapuranga imba rinoitwa pasi pose rusvingo zvakananga. Nokudaro, nzira yokubudisa iri dzakabatana parusvingo. Zvakabatanidzwa chakachengeteka kuti nzira yokubudisa hakuna vakadzungairira. Yellow kana mutema waya zvinofanira clamped kuti zvakohwewa kuonana, uye vamwe vaviri vari kudya kutaura navo. Haizoshandisi chokuita zvakafanana. Chete ari waya inotisvitsa redunhu mudariki havagoni kuva pasi chevaimbi. Kuti aponese mari waya kuenda chinja, uye anogona kutora maviri waya ane zviduku muchinjikwa chikamu.

Kuisa chiedza

Munguva ichangopfuura, nokuti chiedza kuti kwakavakirwa vari kuwedzera kushandiswa mwenje. Beautiful gwapa chiedza inowedzera Kumubata musha. Kupenya zvinogona kugadziridzwa nokubatsira dzinokosha mano.

Muzviitiko zvizhinji musha kushandiswa:

• recessed chiedza;
• panhongonya;
• mugwagwa.

Batanidza zviedza yero-nyoro mutsinga. Chishandiso Mumwe ane kiramba hworudzi urwu akakura. Mwenje mumwe boka anofanira kwakabatana munguva yakafanana.

kubatanidza Panel

Pamuchina wokugamuchira - ndicho chinhu chinokosha munzvimbo wiring reimba. On sei yakaiswa napo kunyatsoshanda uye kudzivirirwa wiring yose zvayo. Pemapuranga kunodiwa kuti iiswe michina kuti vanokwanisa de-energize boka nokungoramba kudzvanya bhatani. Cable muchinjikwa-chikamu 2.5 kunodikanwa kuisa ataure 25a. Kana hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka vari muchina chichavabvambura akavhara redunhu kana zviri nyore gurunurai. Switchboards anowanikwa mhando dzakasiyana, zviripo naye segirazi mahwindo kana rose. Panopera kuisa rimwe boka anofanira nemasaini mukati nhoo. Kuti aite izvi, kupedza ruzhinji pamabhokisi chinokosha chinamirwa. Kubatanidza waya kuti muchina, zvinokosha kuchenesa uye chivhariso mukati kusvikira the clicks mugomba unyanzvi buri. Izvi ndeyekupedzisira uye kuoma pavaipfuura vanomhanyisa ari wiring muimba zvakaitwa namatanda. Izvi ndizvo zvakakodzera kuti kubhadhara kutarisirwa chaizvo, nekuti zvakaipa kutevedzana kwezviitiko maererano nokuda mutsinga kunogona kukonzera dunhu pfupi.

Kugadzwa zviri grounding loop

Wiring nemaoko avo ari private imba makaita kushaya dzomumusha zvevhu loop. Kwaizvozvi chivako shure kwenguva pfupi nechekure uye akachera mugero kureba 2.5-3 M uye kudzika inenge hafu mita. Panguva kure mumwe zvinokosha kuti kutyaira vharafu hunde 3, izvo interconnected simbi waya. Zvadaro, pamadziro eimba vanofanira kutyaira mujinga resimbi, izvo zvakafanira kuuya waya kubva zviteshi uye pasi waya. Mujinga tambo zvose izvi akaponda anofanira chokuita nomumwe. Kana paine tsvimbo mheni, imwe waya naye, zvakare, anofanira chokuita zvakohwewa padenga. Vakachera mugomba anofanira kuzadza nejecha, uye chapamusoro zvevhu.

wiring rakavhurika

In mumadhorobha mezviruva, isingawanzowanikwi yemapuranga dzimba. Kunyanya yemapuranga chivakwa redzimba Estates. Wiring nemaoko avo munyika akafanana ari womuti imba. Sezvo imba yemapuranga moto panjodzi chinhu, magetsi wiring anofanira kuvhurwa.

Nzira waya kuisa zororo yemapuranga imba:

1. The waya chinogona kubatanidzwa kuti insulators, sezvayakaita kare. chinhu incision yakaitwa pakati cores uye anoiswa pamusoro chinotenderera iri waya. Mazuvano, nzira iyi vachatarira unaesthetic, kana asina dzakarongwa Retro kugadzira.
2. Zvinokwanisika hwokuchengetedza waya kusvika mumabhuraketi. The chitoro inopa guru siyana dzakasiyana fasteners nokuda waya. Pane mumabhuraketi kuti akarovererwa duku penyika zvipikiri, uye pane avo akaiswa mugomba akachera gomba.
3. The waya iri aiswe chemarata uye zvakabatanidzwa parusvingo clip. Kunzwisisa kwacho kunobva waya pakureba kuti Tambanudzai PVC deko. Saka, kureba, zvikuru zvakaoma. With nzira iyi, unofanira mubatsiri.
4. Kuti Zvikwepa mapurasitiki rokubata waya zvikuru nyore. Uye kuwana waya vaizodzorerwa anenge akavharwa kuti zvekunze simba.
5. Zvikwepa Metal achadzivirira waya kubva nemakonzo. Chaizvoizvo nzira inoshandiswa munzvimbo yakakura kuwanda makonzo nembeva, somuenzaniso, zviyo zviteshi.
6. Kuburikidza epurasitiki mabhokisi kana yakafara waya makwara. Kana chikamu muchinjikwa waya yakakura kana zvakakodzera kuti ashandure vakawanda waya, kushandisa nzira iyi. waya All anoiswa mubhokisi uye wakavhomorwa pamwechete tsapo pamusoro PVC, tambo regai anopararira, uye vakanga nguva imwe batana masumbu.
7. Kuisa waya vari waya migero vachapa kutarisika zvakanaka. Pane mukana kuti ndakaona muti chakakura paburi mugero uye pinza nayo Kugeza pamwe parusvingo, asi zvichiitika nguva chaizvo unoparadza.

Zviri chinodiwa kuti zvinhu zvose PVC vari dzisiri combustible. Kufamba netambo kana waya kuburikidza yematanda masvingo runobvira chete kuburikidza simbi mugero nomuzvanza kufanoronga. Saka, Shanduro wiring maoko enyu. Photos anounzwa munyaya angabatsira mune ramangwana.

Wiring iyi mhando kakawanda kwakaitwa dzisiri dzinogarwa musha. Wiring nemaoko avo mugaraji iri vaberekawo nzira yakazaruka.

Pamugumo

Panopera zvose inoshanda zvakafanira kuedza functionality richangobva akateya mutsetse. Kuti aite izvi, unogona kukoka nyanzvi kubva zvemagetsi rabhoritari kuti pagadzirwe zvose zvakafanira zvokuyera. Nyanzvi munyaya ino achapiwa mhedziso pamusoro serviceability of wiring ari womuti imba.

vashandi zvemagetsi kuita zvinotevera:

• tarisa kuputira kurwisa uye grounding kuramba;
• Kunoyera RCD uye loop danho-razero;
• Download otomatiki chepuraimari iyezvino;
• tarisa kushanda zvose zvemagetsi wiring enyika.

Mitengo mabasa okuwana zvinobva 200 kusvika 350 rubles muzana pfungwa. By pfungwa zvinosanganisira zvigadziko, haizoshandisi, mabhokisi wiring uye nezvimwewo. Kana kutaura kambani, iwe uchava mhosva rubles anenge 300 chete pfungwa. Vashandi Private Chokwadi, kuti sei mutengo zvakawanda vakavimbika. Kwokupedzisira mutengo zviri nyore kuti kuverenga achishandisa remudunhu. Chero zvazvingava, tenzi ane basa iri kupa runovimbisa yepamusoro. Zvachose chokwadi kunaka basa rinoitwa, zvakanakisisa kuedza kuzviita pachako.

Sezvinogona kuoneka kubva nyaya, wiring maoko avo haangaiti kutora nguva yakawanda nesimba. Asi kutaura izvi anofanira chakakomba zvikuru, kunyanya zvokuzvidzivirira. Nyatsoteerera zvose, nekuti kugadzirisa kuoma kukunda kuita hwandaiva kutanga. Sezvo imba yemapuranga iri nyore panyaya moto, unofanira kutarisira kuchengeteka. No vanofanira kuteerera zvinodiwa magwaro. Nyaya iyi anofukidza zvose nuances ose kugadzwa zvemagetsi wiring ari womuti imba. Kana uine chokwadi unyanzvi kuti basa rose harisi chakaoma, uye mhuri bhajeti haangazozikamwi kukanganiswa zvikuru. Vanhu vakawanda vari kukanganisa kufunga kuti rakavhurika wiring - zviri kushata. Kana kupfeka baseboard waya, izvozvo kazhinji rirege kuonekwa sapamazuva namahwindo wiring. Cable hova nedebwe rayo, tisingazvikuvadzi yakaisvonaka nemaonero misha yenyu. The chikuru kushandisa rakavhurika wiring kuti kana chero atadze kushanda zvakanaka inogona pakarepo dzakaonekwa uye kururamiswa.