William Holden: Biography uye Filmography

William Holden - Movie nyeredzi. Mafirimu umo starred, vaiona Classics munyika mabhaisikopo, pamusoro pavo vadzidze vaduku vatambi. Uyu murume aizivikanwa munyika kwete chete nokuda kwebasa rake mumafirimu, asi nekuda aidanana Odri Hepbern - pose semutambi.

Uduku uye kuyaruka

William Holden - iri rekunyepedzera. Kutaura zvazviri, mukomana, uyo akaberekwa 17,04. 1918, vabereki ainzi William Franklin Beadle Jr. (a zita akagamuchira vachikudza baba vake - William Franklin Beedle, Sr.). Rakanga inopiwa mhuri umo mai vaishanda somudzidzisi uye baba vake aiva kemisiti. William - mwana wedangwe, kuwedzera mhuri yake kukurisa mamwe vanakomana vaviri. Ndava nemakore 3 years, remangwana firimu nyeredzi, pamwe nemhuri yake kuti vatame, akatamira California.

Education mukomana akanga kusekondari muguta South muPasadena. Apedza, akaramba zvidzidzo ake ari kukoreji chete guta. In kukoreji, akadzidza kwemakore 2 years.

The kupfura rokutanga

Pamazuva ake achiri muduku, William aiva akakurumbira chaizvo kambani «Rinokosha Pictures». vashandi vayo, pavaigona kutora chikepe chaienda ari mumakoreji uye zvikoro, vachitsvaka tarenda idzva. Mumwe vepachikoro uye akavhomora nzeve yakanaka, chivimbo jaya - aiva William Holden. Biography kuti mutambi kubva nguva kutanga kukura kupinda itsva mashoko, nokuti musangano uyu yenhamo kwakatungamirira kuti pashure gore isingazivikanwi murume akatanga vachishingaira kuita mumafirimu.

Ongororo yokutanga, zvakauyiswa kukurumbira kuti kunge ari firimu "The Golden Boy". Muna 1939, Holden nokukurumidza akava nomukurumbira. Chinozikamwa aiva kuti zvinokosha kuita, akadzidza pamusoro yakatarwa, kudzidza kubva pane zvakaitika dzavo vakura nevamwe. A chikuru basa kukura tarenda muduku airidza ruzivo uye inozivikanwa mutambi Barbara Stenvik.

The panowanikwa imwe ainziwo

"Holden" - rekunyepedzera kwakadaro akatora nguva yake chete mutambi. Vanoti kuti pamwe veMubatanidzwa imwe mhuri itsva, basa rake chairuramira kumusoro, akagamuchira kukudzwa kubva kuruzhinji, akatanga kuwedzera kuoneka sokunge achinja magumo ake, akadana nemhanza.

Vanotsvakurudza Biography of mutambi akaisa mberi shanduro dzakasiyana pamusoro dingindira nechitarisiko ane ainziwo. Inonyanya kufarirwa vavo anoti rimwe vashandi chekambani uchipinda munyaya kukurudzira vechiduku mutambi, zita romukadzi wake rakanga Gloria Holden. Pano naye nokukudzwa, wechiduku mutambi uye aizviti Holden.

zvisungo Hymen

Muna 1941, fundo pamutemo aibatanidza mutambi Ardis Ankerson (ainziwo Brenda Marshall) uye William Holden. upenyu Personal Pepa mutambi aiva zvikuru uye kure kwete zvavo. Get dzinenge chokwadi kuti vaviri vaiva vasingatungamirirwi nemumwe upenyu. Dzavo chivande, nokusachena uye dzorudo yokufungidzira vaiziva yose nyika. Kuzvidzivirira kubva zvaibvira chitarisiko vevana nomutemo, kuti mutambi akaita vasectomy ake (varume sterilizitsatsiyu). Kunyange zvakadaro, muchato rwakatora makore 30. William Holden aiva vokurera zvakanaka mwanasikana wake kubva kumuchato wake Virginia rokutanga, uyewo muwanano akaberekerwa vanakomana vaviri, Peter Westfield uye Scott Porter (pamberi mbereko).

Rudo rwake upenyu

Njodzi mbiri munyika akakurumbira firimu William Holden uye Odri Hepbern vakabatanawo firimu "Sabrina". Rakanga muna 1954 panzvimbo aidanana kwoupenyu hwose. Firimu starred akakurumbira nevatatu; mikoko Holden, Odri Hepbern uye ngano nguva, mukundi vanhukadzi mwoyo Hemfri Bogart. Kunyange zvazvo pabindu mafirimu Audrey anosarudza Bogart, muupenyu zvose zvakasiyana zvakaitika - iye vakasarudza Holden.

panzvimbo zvinhu kwave kutorarama kusvika pokupedzisira, nekuti yakakurumbira Bogart aiva wechitatu zvinoshamisa uye William Holden uye Odri Hepbern taifara havana kucherechedza munhu kumativi, chete akaona mumwe. Assistant mutungamiriri uye mubatsiri akarangarira kuti ichi vaviri akanga meso chete mumwe, uye nomurazvo rudo pakati pavo kwakanga pachena kune vose.

Holden kazhinji mwoyo, vainwa, asi Audrey akamutora akangodaro. Akavhara meso ake, kunyange chokwadi kuti mudiwa wake akaroora uye ane vana vatatu. The mutambi aida kuva mai, asi pashure mbereko Holden akaramba asina mwana. Iye zvikuru kumbozvidemba zviito zvake, asi kuchinja hapana zvakanga zvisingaiti, uye Audrey akanga asarudza kuti usiyane ukama.

Havana kugona kumisa kuda mumwe. Audrey kanoverengeka kuroorwa, wobereka mwanakomana, asi usiku kazhinji aizoita kuchema, achiyeuka rudo rwake tariro. A Holden achaedza kutumbura rusina kukwana mberi chido kakawanda kuchinja pabonde uye doro.

Muna 1960, kuti mutambi vakatanga kudanana kuti mutambi French Kepukayn ivo starred pamwe firimu "The Lion." Romance vaadzivira shure kwemakore maviri. The chikonzero - Holden muropa nedoro.

Kubvira 1972, sezvo vakawanda 9 makore, kusvikira parufu rwake, kurutivi mutambi aiva Stefanie Powers. mutambi uyu akatsigira Holden rudo mhuka. Pashure porufu rwake, akanga Musiki Wildlife Fund, mazita mutambi.

Oscar-kuhwina basa

Mushure firimu "The Golden Boy" William akashanda muchiuto, ipapo yake firimu basa rakatanga kukura nokukurumidza.

A rakakura simba pamusoro basa mutambi yakanga Billi Uaylder, mutungamiriri, uyo akapfura Holden mu firimu "Sunset Boulevard" uye "musasa wevasungwa." Icho firimu wechipiri akauya yokudhirowa "Oscar" basa rake somunhu yokutsoropodza., Sgt zvakaipa.

Rinotevera Oscar-richakunda firimu iri muuki firimu basa raiva blockbuster "The Bridge pamusoro River Kwai" Devida Lina. Rimwe achangobuda mafirimu pashure filming umo mutambi akanga nominated kuti "Oscar" raiva firimu "Terevhizheni Network" Sidni Lyumeta.

The akarangarira William Holden? mafirimu ake vava Classics wenyika mabhaisikopo, zita rake kunogona kuonekwa Tera mafirimu akawanda iconic American. Iye akaridza kufamba vanoda romantics uye munetse vanhu, zvinoreva upenyu yaiva zvomunguva yakapfuura kare. The zvifananidzo zvakasikwa navo zvikuru ari mupfungwa, ivo kupinda mumba mweya, kuti tifunge nezvezvinoreva upenyu. Vatsoropodzi akaona ake chaiwo wokuratidza remagineti ane kuchiratidza kusuruvara uye kusazvivimba.

William Holden: Filmography uye mibayiro

Tanga firimu basa vaiva 1939. Wokupedzisira firimu rakaitwa muna 1981. Zvakanga firimu, "Mwanakomana ane mbwakadzi." Panguva iyi, mutambi starred kupfuura 70 mafirimu. Kuwedzera Oscar-kukunda mafirimu, mafirimu dzakakurumbira zvinosanganisira: "Dark kare," "Akaberekwa Nezuro," "Picnic," "Blue Moon," "Tizai Fort Bravo", kuti rakazotevera kuti firimu "The semhanza."

Name Wilma Holden akawira 6 nguva ari pamusoro gumi anozivikanwa uye aida vatambi American (yaiva 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958 uye 1960). Maererano mutongo rokuti American Film Institute inoremekedzwa yechi25 nzvimbo pakati "100 mukuru vomumafirimu."

Kuwedzera mubairo "Oscar" muna 1954, nokuti kuurayiwa yakanakisisa munhurume muchinangwa firimu "Concentration" akanga nominated nokuda chete mubayiro muna 1957 nokuti Best Foreign Actor basa rake "Picnic," uye muna 1951 kuti Best Actor ari firimu "Sunset Boulevard."

Muna 1954 akakunda Venice Film Festival. Nokuti firimu "Mukana vatungamirire", iye akapiwa rinokosha vatongi mubayiro. Muna 1978 akanga nominated nokuda British Academy kuti Best Actor ari firimu "Terevhizheni Network".

Pamakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake

A inobudirira firimu basa akaita Holden kwete yakakurumbira chete, asi akapfuma. With guta guru, kuSwitzerland. Munyika ino, ive mutambi wokutanga vakaita rutsigiro vakachengeteka uye kuvimbika nemhuka. Aifamba chaizvo. Kwenguva refu akararama muKenya nguva, vakabatsira rake rinoita kutamburira kuti ndichengetedze zviriko Africa.

Kuwedzera nezvemhosva yezvakaita Maestro starred mumafirimu. Akanga asingakwanisi kuita pamwe doro. Kunyange kutaura nezvorufu. shamwari dzake, aiwanzotaura akati kuti vose gadziriro yokupedzisira awa yakanga refu zvapera. William aisada chero Zvivako uye kwazvo mariro pa Hollywood Cemetery.

Zvakanaka, ndizvo zvose ...

William Holden (mufananidzo munyaya) akafira vose zvisingatarisirwi. Akaronga kupfura firimu "Mwaka pamusoro Champions", iro basa riri kunonoka. The mutambi aiziva kuti kusvikira 1982 basa iri mufananidzo "chando", saka akatamira Santa Monica.

November 2, 1981 mutungamiriri firimu Billy Friedkin akadana mutambi. In kukurukura parunhare, zvakava pachena kuti Holden ari kuenda Africa kushanda pamufananidzo unotevera. Maererano mutambi matauriro, akanga akanaka akadhakwa. Pashure kukurukura ichi vhiki Friedkin akaedza kudana Holden, asi hazvina zvazvakabatsira.

Nechekare November 16 muviri mutambi chakawanikwa mudziva reropa pamukova mufurati rake. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, musi chaiwo rufu William Holden, hapana anoziva. Nyanzvi dzinoti kuti zvakaitika November 12, 1981. Chinokonzera rufu inoratidza nzvimbo yemuviri zvinhu mumba. Kunenge kuti rufu kwakakonzerwa ndechokuti mutambi haana kugara patsoka dzake, akawira, akarova temberi yake patafura. Napkins, pana panzvimbo, akapupura kuti akaedza kumisa kubuda kweropa, asi doro kudhaka kwavatadzisa iye kwete chete kuita izvi, asi kudana mumwe rubatsiro. Near Bhodhoro vodka patafura akarara vhura manyorero ...

Actor haina akavigwa. Maererano zvaanoda muviri wake chakatsva, madota vakapararira pamusoro penyanza.