Vharuvhu kudzivirira yakaoma achimhanya; nzira, features, wongororo uye danho nedanho mirayiridzo

In pombi veimba chinangwa chawo acho ane thermoplastic impellers (mapurasitiki, inozivikanwa simba). It kunoratidzwa guru kugona uye pasi mutengo kushanda. Material anozadzika zvakakwana ayo mashandiro kwemakore akawanda. Asi kana kuri kumhanya pasina mvura, iyo anoita somunhu mafuta uye kupisa nounzenza panobva, dzomunyika zvinoumba pombi vari pasi deformation. In chinonyanya Muzviitiko, zvinogona kuitika jamming nomubato uye kukundikana injini. Kazhinji pashure kuti pombi haagoni kupomba mvura, kana zvinotora murombo chaizvo unhu.

Ndianiko rokuongorora kukuvara?

Dry kumhanya inogona nyore akaonekwa nokuda nyanzvi iri kuongorora pombi. Kuti hunovimbisa kukundikana, iye zvisiri.

Mitemo kuchengetwa

Chero zano mugadziri kutaura kuti kushandisa pombi pasina mvura hazvibviri. Saka zvinokosha kuti titevedzere zvimwe mitemo, zvikurukuru munzvimbo dzakakwirira ngozi.

Huru zvikonzero kukundikana chikwata ndeinotevera:

• Matsime uye matsime pamwe yakaderera chokubuda prices. Izvi kunobva yakaoma kumhanya inogona kuita pakusarudza ane kukodzera configuration pamusoro pombi, izvo kusiyaniswa refu simba pamwero. Kana mhaka ngaasimbise zvakasikwa. Somuenzaniso, inopisa muzhizha mvura dhigiri mumatsime uye matsime ari akatura uye mwero wavo kugadzirwa exchange zvinova kudzika pane pombi kuita revarombo.
• Muitiro kupomba mvura kubva matangi. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kunyatsotevera kuongorora kuti mudziyo asingadi kupomba zvose mvura zvachose, uye vakatendeuka rugure nguva.
• Kana kupomba mvura kubva Mapaipi Network Pombi midzi zvakananga imomo. Kunowedzera kumanikidzwa. Sezvo kumanikidzwa munyika yakaderera, zviri zvikuru kakawanda kushandiswa ari kupomba chechitima. Sarudza kana nemambure hapana mvura, zvakaoma chaizvo.

pombi kudzivirira yakaoma kumhanya kunodiwa. Kana nokuisa mota yacho chikwata vachangoerekana kudzima asingagoni. Icharamba ishande chero bedzi hauna kuputswa, kana kusvikira adzima nokuda vasina hanya vanoshandisa.

yerera pamusoro pemvura

Vharuvhu kudzivirira yakaoma kumhanya kana kupomba mvura akatakurirwa ichiyangarara. Mari ine chinja kwakadaro yakaderera.

Govera kutevera siyana mano:

• Namano kuti zvakagadzirirwa chete kuti vazadze tangi. Kurera mvura pamwero kusvikira mumwe muganhu kunokonzera pakuvhurwa vokukurukura mukati chikwata, uye kupomba gadziriro chinomisa basa ravo. Izvi rworudzi ichiyangarara runochengetedzwa ropa, asi kwete pamusoro yakaoma kumhanya.
• Chimwe nadzurudzo kunosanganisira kushanda nokuisa midziyo. Izvi ndizvo chaizvo zviri kuitwa. chikwata wire zvakabatana kuti atsamwira mumwe maitikiro, iro rinopa pombi. Contacts akasvinurira mukati mudziyo, uye panyaya achideredza emura dhigiri mayo angamisa pombi kuti pamwero. The inodiwa rukungiso muganhu iri pakutsvaga nzvimbo ichiyangarara gungano. The waya hadzisisina ndee panguva chaiyo pamwero kuitira kuti munguva achideredza pamusoro ichiyangarara panguva nechinguvana kunyorerana kuparadzana ari mudziyo akanga achiri mvura. Kana mvura pumped kubva patsime pombi pamwe pose (self priming) mamiriro, nokuwedzera yaifanira nenzira kuti pashure yokutanga vokukurukura mvura pamwero ari pamusoro afoot, iyo kuvacheri vemvura.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti yakadaro pombi yakaoma run kudzivirirwa rinoshandiswa zvinenge zvose matsime pamwe pombi. Mano anogadzirwa nemakambani akasiyana.

Zvinosuruvarisa kuti ichiyangarara anokwanisa kuita zvinhu zvizhinji. In tsime kana Mapaipi Network zvinongokonzerwa hahuzozadziki. Pano, mamwe marudzi anoshandiswa.

Muchishandisa kumanikidzwa chinja pamwe kudzivirira yakaoma kumhanya

Ataure kudzivirira yakaoma kumhanya pombi ndiyo zvake mudziyo vakapakata kweimwe kushanda kuzarura vokukurukura kana kumanikidzwa anowira pasi yokunyanyisa chechetere.

Yemanyorero ichi pamwero kunopiwa pombi mugadziri uye anoda kubatsira kubva 0,4 kusvika 0,6 nomuzariro. Nhamba iyi haina. For zvakakodzera mashandiro wegadziriro kufurirwa riri pazasi ichi pamwero richawira, nekuti vose pombi inoshandiswa private zvinangwa, kushanda panguva kumusoro kumanikidzwa.

Donhwe pachikumbaridzo muganhu inogona kuchengetwa chete kana yokusava mvura iri pombi. Pasina mvura hapana kumanikidzwa, uye ataure semhinduro aome achimhanya, anovhura vokukurukura izvo zvokudya mudziyo. Kuti nokuparura pombi kunogona manually. Usati kuti, unofanira kuisa kubvisa mhosva kukundikana. Vharuvhu pamberi rakatevera pakona pamusoro akazara zvakare nemvura.

Nokuti hworudzii kuvakwa rinoshandiswa, ichi pombi kudzivirirwa? Dry kumhanya nevezera chinja zvichabviswa kudziviswa otomatiki configuration chete (pamwe tangi). Zvikasadaro, shandisa mudziyo anorasikirwa zvarinoreva.

Kazhinji ataure rakagadzirirwa zvakadzama pombi configuration, uye pamusoro penyika kana yemapurisa. Uyewo vakatakura submersible pombi kudzivirira yakaoma kumhanya.

Kuyerera chinja vakapakata basa kwokudzvinyirira

Vagadziri zhinji kupa mumwe munhu wokutsiva pamusoro hydraulic tangi uye kumanikidzwa chinja kune dzimwe tsindirana mudziyo - aibuda chinja, kana achizviendesa kuzvidzora. mudziyo uyu anodya murayiro kutanga pombi kana kumanikidzwa munyika kuti kukosha 1.5-2.5 nomuzariro. Pashure kugumiswa mvura yaivakwanira Pombi adzima sezvinoita mvura kuburikidza ataure hakuchisina inoitwa.

Pump yakaoma run kudzivirirwa inopiwa munhu pakuvara ataure Switch. shutdown ichi kunoitika pashure kugadzira yakaoma kumhanya kuti anotora dzimwe nguva uye asingauyi kukanganisa functionality yacho pombi. Uyezve, nhau kuzvidzora anodzivirira kubva kumusoro-voltage simba zvitengeswa.

The chikuru mukana muchina yacho duku kukura uye uremu. Zvinosuruvarisa nepamusika izere namano kuti anobudiswa kujeka iyo nyika. Kuti tinzwisise sezvo imwe womuenzaniso dzimwe nguva zvakaoma chaizvo.

Paavhareji, kuti chikwata makore anenge 1.5, pamusoro ezvinhu kuti ungano rinoitwa panguva yakakwirira yakati sandara. A device rave vanopupurirwa uye aine chaitwa, rinobudiswa nokuda ACTIVE. mutengo wayo anenge $ 100.

Kushandisa chechetere chinja

Hwaro chechetere chinja ndiyo wemagetsi puranga, izvo chokuita kudzivirirwa yakaoma pombi nesitiroko sensors. Kazhinji, pamasikiro mudziyo zvinosanganisira electrodes matatu, rimwe iyo anoita kudzora basa, uye vaviri - basa. Vari chokuita huchashandiswa kuburikidza zvake kuroorwa-beach magetsi waya. The electrodes anoshandiswa zvokudya chiratidzo.

Nheyo nokushanda mudziyo

Dry-kumhanya kudzivirirwa downhole Pombi ndiyo kunyudza Switch kupinda mudziyo pamwero yakasiyana-siyana. Kana mvura iri akatura pasi Switch kuzvidzora inosidzikwa zvishoma pamusoro pombi paungano, electrode transmits mureza kuti sandara chinja, uye pombi kushanda anomiswa.

Pashure pokurera mvura pombi pamusoro pesimba automatics Switch kunouya. Dry-kumhanya kudzivirirwa ane mukuru azvipire rakavimbika, asi mari ine chinja akadaro wakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura mamwe mano. Uyewo, mudziyo unoshandiswa apo kupomba mvura mumatsime uye matsime. The chaizvo chete chechetere chinja iri kuiswa mukamuri kana nzvimbo pasina unyoro.

Sei kusarudza mudziyo?

Kushandiswa mudziyo kunobva pombi womuenzaniso uye inodzidzisa kuravira. Nyanzvi dzinoti zvinotevera.

Dry-achimhanya kudzivirirwa downhole pombi, uyewo mano riri Matangi kana mumatsime vachava zvizere apo kushandisa nezvinodzvinyirira chinja uye ichiyangarara. mano izvi dzinopindirana. Pamusangano mari yakadaro nezvechisarudzo raisazova anodhura hunowedzera chechetere haizoshandisi.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kuitira kudzivirira pombi, zvakagadzirirwa kushandiswa mune matsime, kuramba kushandisa kushandisa dzvinyiriro chinja. Zviri nani kuti kushandisa muenzaniso chidimbu zvinodhura, uyewo pamwero chinja, izvo kusiyaniswa refu mwero rakavimbika.

Cherechedza kuti kushandiswa anodzivirira nzira haisi zvakakodzera kana:

• tsime rakadzika, uye tinoberekwa rakanaka chokubuda mwero raanotaura date pepa;
• une ruzivo yakakodzera kushandiswa pombi mune matsime kana boreholes;
• Uri chokwadi chokuti mvura pamwero munyika kushanda arege kuwa.

In mashandiro, pombi anofanira kungwarira zvikuru. Kana mangoti ukacherechedza kuti mvura rapera, kana kushanda kunze munhu chafariz chinja, izvo akakonzera shutdown yacho pombi, edza kuona mhosva chiitiko, uye chete ipapo actuate pombi hurongwa.

magetsi okunatsiridza

Pasinei nokuti nzira yokudzivirira yakagadzirirwa kushanda pamusoro pemisimboti dzokutanga uye yakajeka zvinodiwa zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kuwedzera zvemaziso zvinoriumba (pombi, kumanikidza chinja, mugamuchiri mumwe vharuvhu uye kumisa mavharuvhu), pane configurations kuti ushande magetsi.

Pombi kudzivirira yakaoma kumhanya nemaoko avo anogona kuitwa kana uchishandisa relays, transistors uye resistors. The kwacho asingadi kupa chero kunyanya kuoma.

Asi zvino ari pamusika zvakawanda zvemagetsi, uye ichi nyore zvikuru basa. Panotova chinokosha otomatiki dzakabatana, izvo nokubatanidza kushanda kudzivirira relays uye kumanikidzwa haizoshandisi. Vamwe mhando anoitwa zvakanaka restart pombi.

Somuenzaniso, kuti wongororo zvinoratidza kuti muenzaniso LC-22b anogona kubata zvose nezvinetso zvinomuka munyika pombi uchishandisa hurongwa.

Members akataura EASYPRO kumanikidzwa controller kubva Italian mugadziri Pedrollo. It anoramba kugara mvura kumanikidzwa, vapiwa kutanga uye kumisa pombi. Pressure regulator ari mudziyo uyu vaisanganisa kuwedzera tangi uye muedzo shanduko iri goho zviri basa iri zvinobva 1 kusvika 5 nomuzariro. Mukuwedzera, mudziyo anoratidza zvose zvakafanira mashoko pamusoro basa kupomba hurongwa.

mhedziso

Kushandiswa ruzivo rwavo uye nounyanzvi vari Implementation kudzivirirwa zano iri kupomba hurongwa hakuna kuoma zvakadaro. Chero zvokuimba configuration iri nyore.
With kwete chete yokungotaura hwaro, asiwo zivo shoma kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, unogona nechokwadi ishande yenyu kupomba hurongwa.