"Uwandu hwemakemikari rudo" anovandudza kugarisana nevamwe vana autism

Studies kuongorora vana autism kubatwa kemikari oxytocin, inoratidza kuti mugumisiro nzira iyi yaiva yakanaka, asi chete kuti vamwe vavo. Izvi zvakabatsira masayendisiti kunzwisisa izvo vana kunge kubatsirwa nzira iyi.

Muchidzidzo ichi, vaongorori vakawana zvechokwadi kunoshamisa basa kurapa kunonyaradza pfungwa, izvo, pasinei kukosha kwayo kuti sayenzi, haisi aizvinzwisisa.

Nokusawirirana pakati masayendisiti

Mumakore achangopfuura kwave kune mibvunzo yakawanda pamusoro kana kupa autistic vana oxytocin, rinozivikanwa kemikari rudo, kana kuvimba, nokuti mhinduro akaipa chokuita nechirwere chavo. Chikonzero nharo raiva sei zvinokanganisawo maitiro avo. Zvisinei, ongororo akaita kare, vakanga diki uye kazhinji dzisingapindirani.

Migumisiro oxytocin vana autistic

Dr. Karen Parker weStanford University mberi basa iri, kutanga vanoongorora kutanga pamwero oxytocin mwana wose uyo aimbotaurawo kudzidza kwake. Zvino vana 14 vane autism vakanga kubatwa oxytocin ari muchimiro pfapfaidzo kaviri pazuva kwevhiki ina, uye mumwe 18 vakagamuchira kurapa kunonyaradza pfungwa. Vazhinji vevana vaivawo urema rezvedzidzo.

It Vakawana kuti kubatwa basa mushonga vana, avhareji kuvandudzika 10 pfungwa dzinoenderana (patsime social Scale maitiro), apo mamiriro vana vakapiwa kurapa kunonyaradza pfungwa nani 3 points.

Zvakazoonekwa zvinobatsira zvikuru vana vane oxytocin mumatunhu nokudzidza isati yakaderera. Saka, oxytocin nhanho muropa chingava unhu utachiona kuti achabvumira masayendisiti kufungidzira kuti mwana sei kutanga kemikari.

Kwekutanga mabasa ake Parker akaratidza kuti, pasinei rokumusoro nenhanho oxytocin pamuviri pamwe autism, vana vakawanda zvinondiremera zvakasiyana, zvose varwere uye utano. Uyezve, vana vane yakaderera kwevari oxytocin, kwete autism kakawanda pachena munzanga vachivavhiringidza.

Naizvozvo, tinogona kufunga kuti ongororo yacho kubudirira kurapwa pamwe oxytocin hakunei kana mwana ari kutambura kubva autism, asi kubva pakutanga dzinongoitika mahomoni.

kurapa kunonyaradza pfungwa

Kuwana uku kungava chaizvo pakuona kuti mwana kubatwa oxytocin mhinduro, asi nyaya itsva Parker mu "Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences" rinewo zvimwe nemigumisiro inoshamisa.

Akawana kuti pakati pavana uyo akashandisa kurapa kunonyaradza pfungwa, kupfuura vakakunda nevaya vakanga yakadereresa kwevari oxytocin pakutanga kudzidza. Uyezve, dare vana ava vakatanga kubereka zvakawanda kwayo "kemikari rudo" pachake. Maererano Parker, izvozvo kunowedzera mukana wokuti kurapa kunonyaradza pfungwa dzakasiyana-siyana ezvinhu anogona sananga kutungamirira nokuwedzera kugadzirwa oxytocin.

Kudiwa zvokuwedzera

Zvino, mamwe masayendisiti ari kuitisa yakafanana, asi zvikuru pokutsvakurudza uye basa Parker inoratidza zvavanofanira kuteerera. Professor Antonio Hardan, ane chiremba tsika vana vane autism anoti achaita haritsigiri pfungwa nokubata vana oxytocin chete pahwaro kutsvakurudza Parker, asi achazviita munguva chiitiko kuti chikuru chirongwa achasimbisa zvabuda.