Unicorn: Symbol uye zvarinoreva. Unicorn mu heraldry

The simba rakafanana nerenyati mumwe pevashoma rengano zvisikwa, izvo vaiona chichibatsira zvinenge zvose tsika. Mumazuva ano pfungwa inoshamisa bhiza akanaka mumwe runyanga. Traditional Unicorn - chiratidzo, iro rinotaurwa zvishoma zvakasiyana: mbudzi ndebvu, mumwe weshumba muswe, uye mahwanda namahwanda.

Nhoroondo simba rakafanana nerenyati sechiratidzo

Nyati kudada nzvimbo mungano yechiGiriki, iyo Chinese tsika, unyanzvi Indus Valley uye India. Vanyori Greek, kusanganisira Pliny Mukuru uye Aristotle vataurwa navo mune zvaakanyora. Kanenge sere anotaura simba rakafanana nerenyati zvirimowo muTesitamende yekare yeBhaibheri.

In unyanzvi kuMiddle Ages, asi simba rakafanana nerenyati - chiratidzo rechitendero kukosha. Maererano nengano, mumwe musikana akanaka ari mufananidzo wemhandara Mariya akakwanisa kubata anoshamisa chikara ichi, uye kupingudza nenzira yokuti mhuka nechivimbo akaisa musoro wake pachipfuva chake.

Pano, kuti simba rakafanana nerenyati - a rethinking of hunhu zimukadzimu rwaKristu uye rufu rwake rwakanga aionekwa sezvo Passion Kristu. Rechihedheni mufananidzo bhiza rine nyanga chete kwava aikosha nekereke.

zvemashiripiti Nyati

Unicorn - chiratidzo mashiripiti. masimba mashiripiti ake zvakare ngano. runyanga Its zvakaoma pane vakawanda rakasimba nedhaimani, zviri kukwanisa neutralize chepfu. A simba rakafanana nerenyati misodzi anogona kuporesa maronda mumuviri nekusuwa zvomwoyo. Vamwe vavo inogona kubhururuka uye kutaura ose zvimwe zvipenyu. Mashiripiti Unicorn - chiratidzo rusununguko, kuporesa uye runako. Simba zvemashiripiti wands vaiva ake UNICORN bvudzi chinoumba, uye ropa rake aigona kuporesa munhu kufa.

Ko simba rakafanana nerenyati sechiratidzo?

The bhiza jena kunozivikanwa kana hachi mumwe runyanga chiratidzo kuchena uye asina mhosva European mungano. mhandara chete anogona kubata uye kupingudza nayo. Chii kunokosha chimiro?

• Protection. Unicorn - mudziviriri mudziviriri mhandara dzose. runyanga rwake ane mashiripiti kuporeswa simba uye ane akakurumbira pazvokudya mishonga Ages. Raiva mushonga simba uye kudzivirirwa zvakaipa.
• Kunaka. White UNICORN chiratidzo chiremera, netsika dzakachena uye kutsvinda.
• Rudo uye kuwirirana. Nyati chokuita mwedzi chiedza, rudo, kuwirirana uye nokunzwisisa. In Ages Europe, chisikwa nyoro ichi akamira zvinopesana shumba, waimirira zvikuru chisimba rezuva simba.
• Chimwe kukosha chiratidzo inobatanidzwa ushingi, simba, uye dzimwe nguva nechisimba.

Nyati mu heraldry

The simba rakafanana nerenyati racho akakurumbira uye chinokosha munhoroondo heraldic okufananidzira uye sokuti kazhinji zononoka runyanga dzvuku, dema kana mumwe ruvara.

Unicorn mu heraldry rechi15 riri profiled ane weshumba muswe uye mahwanda yembudzi, inomiririra kusukwa namaketani rouranda. Rakanga kukonzerwa matsvene mamiriro ari simba rakafanana nerenyati munguva yeMiddle Ages nguva. Kuva yakagozha, rakachengetedzwa chokuita unhu Kristu, Mweya Mutsvene uye neMhandara Maria.

zvisikwa izvi roga aimiririra muenzaniso yemamongi upenyu. Kukurukurirana Mutsvene akadziita chiratidzo zvitendwa uye zvokunamata. In Scotland, mbiri UNICORN vanoratidzwa roumambo maoko maoko, nguvo British kwezvombo anoratidza simba rakafanana nerenyati ine shumba.

Kudavira Nyati

Zvose ngano uye kunozivikanwa zvisikwa kubva scaly shato kune nemanomano sphinx, asi simba rakafanana nerenyati kwagara yakanaka kwazvo uye kupfuura dzinodiwa. Panguva iyoyo imwe vanotyisa uye anodada, akanga chakanaka uye nomutsa. Nepo zvisikwa zvakawanda mashiripiti kuzoziviswa ngozi Unicorn yakashandiswa kuunza rombo rakanaka. Kwemazana emakore vokuEurope vakatenda kuvapo kwavo, kana zvikaita mhuka chaiyo kuti vaigara kune imwe nyika, somuenzaniso, kuIndia, Persia uye shona. Vaifunga kuti ichi aisava mashiripiti chisikwa, asi chete nzwisa dzimwe zvemhuka. Parizvino, haamboshandisi munhu anotenda chaikoiko.

Description Nyati

Mumwe akanga akawanikwa chaenga achirondedzera risingazivikanwi mhuka akaita Fotiey, Bhishopi Mukuru weConstantinople (makore anenge 810-893 BC). Anonyora kuti:

"Muna India mune Mbizi, akadai hombe sebhiza, kana kunyange kupfuura. miviri yavo chena, misoro yavo rima tsvuku, meso rinokwanisa kucheneruka, uye vane hwamanda pahuma nemunhu kugokora kureba. Rezasi chikamu kwehwamanda, daro anenge maviri maoko kubva pahuma, ndiko chena, pakati - black, yokumusoro chikamu chinhu dzvuku. Avo nokunwa mukombe akaita nawo, husingakwanisi nezvipusha, pfari uye kunyange muchetura, akapa kuti asati kana pashure kuitwa uturu vanonwa waini, mvura kana zvimwe zvokunwa mikombe izvi. Dzavo Zviziso Wakanaka chaizvo. Hadzina simba chaizvo uye nokutsanya, kana bhiza kana dzimwe mhuka haagoni kuasiya. "

hadzi chiratidzo

Maererano nengano, kuti simba rakafanana nerenyati - chiratidzo vakadzi. Zvaidavirwa kuti aigona chete kubata yakachena mhandara nepfungwa wakachena. Kazhinji pamusoro Mifananidzo yekare uye zvinyorwa zvinogona kuonekwa mufananidzo mhuka idzi anokudzwa rine mhandara.

Unicorn muCanada?

Mostly yokutombotaura dzenyati chokuita China, India uye Africa, uyewo kuvimba Ages Europe, iyo inozivikanwa kutotenda fairies of, nezvikwambo namakava. Chii zvakafanana Canada uye Unicorn? Symbol wenyika anotarira sebhiza ine nyanga pahuma dzayo? Iye zvino riri pamusoro maoko England uye Scotland, uye ichi kunewo chokuita ngano.

Kana North America, zviri chaizvoizvo munguva dinosaurs akararama zvisikwa disproportionate nyanga kuti anogona kubaya nyanga dzimwe mhuka huru dzaro dzakawanda. Izvi zvinosanganisira suborder Ceratopsia (centrosaurus). zvisikwa izvi fananei hofori chipembere, dzaiva kusimba zvavasingagoni uye chisimba, uye vaiva Cretaceous kumwedzi. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, anopfuura makumi matanhatu nezvitatu mamiriyoni makore kuparadzanisa okupedzisira dinosaurs ose prehistoric murume. Kunyange zvakadaro, mangwanani zvisaririra vakabatsira mu zvichikuchidzira pfungwa yokuti zvisikwa guru zvakadaro nakisisa samakava uye Nyati, kamwe Vaidzungaira nyika.

Zvakasikwa, mune mbiri chete nemhuka kuti vane chimwe nyanga chipembere uye narwhal. wokupedzisira musinga kunogona kusvika mamita 3. Yakanga zvechokwadi ngano gungwa bhiza hwamanda. Kurarama kweArctic mumakungwa, kusanganisira kuchamhembe mvura Canada, kuti narwhal aripo munyika dzinoverengeka Canadian nguo maoko. Animals, kusanganisira hando, nondo, shumba, griffins, dzenyati - simba, kutsanya uye kazhinji nehasha, nevakawanda heraldry.

Unicorn sezvo mhuka yenyika

Oddly zvakakwana, asi pamutemo mhuka Scotland ndiye Unicorn. Fantastic hunhu ingaita isiri sarudzo kuti National mhuka yacho, asi hazvina kuti hurumende, vachirumbidza rudo rwake nokuda kare rengano. Kubvira muzana remakore rechi12 yaiva wokuScotland UNICORN heraldic chiratidzo, vaiuya mangwanani chimiro wokuScotland nguo maoko William I.

Unicorn ainamata nevaBhabhironi vekare uye zvakajeka akanyorwa akawanikwa magwaro wePezhia vekare, vaRoma, vaGiriki uye yekare nyanzvi dzechiJudha. In Celtic mungano, asi simba rakafanana nerenyati kuti Scotland kwaifananidzirei mhosva uye kuchena, achiporesa simba, mufaro, uye kunyange upenyu pachahwo, uye anoonekwa sechiratidzo romurume uye simba. Panguva yaitonga Mambo James III (1460-1488) akanga akasuma mari goridhe mufananidzo ngano chisikwa chine nyanga chete.

Unicorn nhasi

Vanhu kwagara kungokangaidzwa ose omugungwa zvisikwa ngano. Izvi rungano hunhu ndiyo nhasi ane kusimba kutsvaka-pashure uye akakurumbira. Mufananidzo simba rakafanana nerenyati unowanika mafirimu, mabhuku, rengano, enyaya. Panguva chirangaridzo zvitoro unogona kutenga akasiyana-siyana Zvidhori, zvishongo trinkets nezvezvikwata zvose uye hukuru.