Tsaona Major chokuita Magetsi nehurongwa

Energy - nyama neropa yebudiriro ano. Kana asiri wake, ipapo upenyu rinomira. Kunyange kuchangotanga dambudziko musimba kungaita kuti migumisiro, uye tsaona kunyange mikuru iri Magetsi gadziriro akafanana pakuguma kwenyika, kunyange emo.

gore 2012

nguva ino, zvakanga akapfuma zviitiko zvakadaro. November wegore iroro rakanga kunyanya kurangarira vagari Munich. Haana kushanda pachivande, motokari zviedza, vakanga de-kwakapa zvinenge kunzvimbo dzose guta. Zvipatara kushandisa zvashata emagetsi, mashoko nzvimbo akatambura multimillion emadhora varasikirwa. rapanzvimbo tsaona yakanga zvokuti kunyange Mafuro Munich vakanga de-kwakapa. "Mhoromhokwa" akazviratidza afoot kupfuura mumakore 20.

Panguva iyoyowo, kureva muna November, chimwe chinhu chakafanana chakaitika mune Buenos Aires. The chikuru thoroughfare muguta dzakanga dzaparadzwa. All yakatanga imwe nzira: havaendi pevhu zvitima, motokari zviedza havana kushanda.

US madutu

Asi risingakanganwiki akazviratidza muna October wegore iroro, apo US yakarova "Sandy." vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni masere vakanga pasina magetsi, akabata kure kunyange Canada. Uye vanoshamiswa dutu "Nosister" izvo dzakatanga mangwanani November, zvakare mitezo pedutu.

vanhu vashoma akateerera payo, asi muna September 2012 akaverevedza yakashuma tsaona huru iri Magetsi mugadziriro Cuba, vachisiya Liberty Island akanga akasununguka zvachose ... kubva magetsi. Zvakatora mwedzi kubvisa zvachose zvose zvaitika.

Chimwe chinhu chakafanana chakaitika mune September chete muna Tbilisi. Asi pane zvose zvakanga nyore zvikuru, nekuti pasina chiedza zvaingova dzimwe nzvimbo muguta. Zvikuru kupfuura zvakaitwa pakutanga August kuIndia, zvakasara zvinenge zvakakwana pasina simba kwemazuva anoverengeka.

2011

Chero kukundikana pamusoro Magetsi uye utility nehurongwa kwakaitika panguva ino? zhizha 2011, apo somugumisiro rinopfungaira blackouts zvakagarwa vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 10 pasina magetsi kuti vagari US uye Mexico, aitova "inopisa". Chikonzero - kushanda kushandisa michina pane chikuru US simba renyukireya zvirimwa. Pasina nguva zvakava pachena kuti munhu chinhu mhosva. Mushandi anoita akaronga Nokuraramisa mugadziriro, kwete kubva chirwere rudzi, zvichiguma zvaitika shutdown zvakashanda.

Kazhinji, tsaona panguva simba hurongwa (mienzaniso US hatina kare kurondedzerwa) - rakaisvonaka negadziriro yeparutivi nzira kuongorora pomugove kunyatsoshanda, uye mano mabasa zvashata mhinduro.

In February iroro muna Barnaul akaputsa wandei simba mitsetse. No chiedza akasiya vanhu zvishoma pane zviuru 100. Kunyanya zvakaoma aiva zvipatara, wakange kushandisa zvose zvinowanika negadziriro yeparutivi zvinopa magetsi. Hatigoni kutaura tsaona sei nengozi kudaro Magetsi upenyu-rutsigiro enyika.

Fukushima

misara nomumwe anofanira ichi Japanese simba renyukireya chirimwa, mvura radioactive kubva wedzimba izvo zvichiri runoyerera murunyararo kupinda Pacific Ocean. Chikonzero chikuru - nokudengenyeka kuyera pfumbamwe points, akaita tsunami simba. Rakakundikana kutonhora maitiro uye shure-up emagetsi vaiva ... mwedzi mitanhatu isati kubviswa uye kutora kugadziridza. Nokuda nokukurumidza zvibereko kudziya rokuvambwa NPP akakurumidza proplavlen. The zviumbu zvivako panguva ino vakadirana rehydrogen, apo nevafambi nokukurumidza akanzwa nzeve Kuputika maviri.

Nokukurumidza Zvakazoitika kuti zvinhu zvine maatomu akafanana chete akasunda zvisingadzivisiki. Mishumo kunge dzakatanga kubva 2008 apo Commission akakurudzira IAEA kubvisa vakawanda kutyorwa. Kubvisa vose negadziriro yeparutivi emagetsi - uye akaita nemaune kuregeredza, izvo zvakazoita nemamiriyoni cubic metres ose radioactive mvura kupinda Pacific Ocean akawira. Zvakaipira njodzi iyi, maererano neGreenpeace, vanhu anongoti haisati akaziva. Kusvikira zvino, nzvimbo yakapoteredza renyukireya simba chirimwa riri ngozi chaizvo kuvanhu.

2010

Muna December gore iroro, hapana simba rakanga zvinenge yose Rio de Janeiro. It nokukurumidza Zvakazoitika kuti outage kwakakonzerwa yakasimba pfupi huru kumharadzano veguta, iyo kunokonzerwa mutsigo uchisangana yaigadzirisa. Muguta vakasiyiwa pasina nzvimbo chiedza akawanda, zvachose haana kushanda pachivande. The simba wedzerai akakundikana kuwanazve pashure pemaawa mashomanana.

Uyewo August, St. Petersburg uye Leningrad nharaunda nzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzakanga de-kwakapa nokuda tsaona yakaitika substations maviri. More chaizvo, tsaona wokutanga kwakaitika imwe uye umwe hadzisi kukunda wakawedzera mutoro, sezvo zvose zvakaitwa mukupera masikati. In Ruwa, chitima amira, zvose zvinokosha munzanga zvinhu zvave rwoga hwakatamisirwa wandisa simba rinopiwa. Ungave wakacherechedza kuti Magetsi hurongwa kukundikana (mienzaniso munyika kwave kakawanda vaudzewo) nyore sezvatingagona kuwana pane dzinoverengeka pindana network uye generating tinokwanisa yakakwana.

The nemagandanga muna Indonesia

Muna July, ari Indonesian Jakarta vakasiya pasina magetsi nokuda pakuputika simba panguva TPP. Ungangove, kwaiva Magandanga. mutemo wechiuto akanga rinorambidzwa. Zvichida asingazivikanwi kuti remadza basa yomunharaunda yendege, asi vapedzisira chete isati tsaona vacho yakanaka negadziriro yeparutivi simba manyuko, zvokuti basa stoppage haana kuitika.

Muna April, paiva mishumo tsaona yakaipisisa pasi Magetsi ezvinhu Nevinnomyssk GRES. Zvakaguma akabva arasikirwa simba panguva inenge 286,85 megawatts, ndokusaka guru chikamu North Caucasus akaramba pasina magetsi. Kazhinji, tsaona panguva simba hurongwa uye hydrodynamic tsaona kwete chete vari dyidzana (HPP, TPP), asi kutungamirira guru varasikirwa. Chikonzero chacho chiri pachena - mumwe dzomumaguta CHP anogona kubereka 10-30 MW usingateereri kuenda chero tichienzanisa zvemaBhaibheri simba zera iri guru Hydroelectric simba paredhiyo.

2009

Pamberi New Year, mataundi akawanda Belarusian vaiva de-kwakapa chose nokuda rinorema rakanaya chando, zvichiguma zhinji simba mitsetse vaingonyepedzera kubvaruka. To simba chikwereti, ivo kukurira dambudziko iri nani nokukurumidza, kunyanya sezvo okunze panguva ino inowedzerwa. Same chinhu panguva iyo kwakange muUkraine, apo pasina chiedza akasiya zvikamu zvizhinji nechepakati kumatunhu munyika.

Oddly, asi musimba enyika tsaona kuRussia yave kudziviswa. Zvisinei, vatorwa ichi chinhu, nekuti simba redu kuratidza divi ravo zvakanakisisa kwemazuva pasina kusiya njodzi zvinhu uye kuchinja zviuru mamita ane waya zvakare.

Kunyange kure France kuguma December kusingajekeswi nokuda kupindana yezvikanganiso panguva substations, zvichiguma yakakurumbira kuCôte d'waAzuri akanga mukusanzwisisa rima. Zvakaitika kuti kuparadzira yeredhiyo Tavel chete kugona kumira Tichitarisa accelerations anokonzerwa hombe mutsika vashanyi achida kupedza Krisimasi pano.

Muna November 2009, akatambura Rio de Janeiro uye Sao Paulo. MuBrazil, nyika yakarasikirwa vagari vanenge zviuru gumi. It Vakawana kuti kupfuura Hydroelectric simba chiteshi "peya" akamuka zvachose kunze tsaona yakaipisisa iri injini mukamuri. Zvisinei, maawa pashure 2.5 chete kuti dambudziko zvakazara aigona kurarama.

Sayan njodzi

August 17, 2009 - munhu mutema zuva munhau ichangopfuura venyika yedu. Zvino kwakange tsaona panguva Sayano-Shushenskaya HPP. Panguva kugadzira aggregates kupatirwa haana kurarama Tichitarisa mvura kufurirwa, zvichiguma kuti zvinenge pakarepo zvikazara dzakawanda kombiyuta makamuri. Nokuda tsaona panguva simba enyika muna Russian Federation vave zvikuru yakadzokororwa vakachengeteka zvinodiwa.

pfumbamwe zvakaparadzwa zvachose turbines gumi. Nokuda tsaona ichi, maguta akawanda akanga kuSiberia kwenguva maawa mashoma pasina chiedza, akawana basa iri rakakura metallurgia mabhizimisi. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kana akauraya vanhu 75 uye mumwe 13 vakanga akakuvadzwa.

2008

Zvichida "murombo" iri tsaona panguva simba hurongwa chaizvo muna 2008. Nepo chete yeuka blackouts simba mumoyo Washington. vanhu vanenge 11 zviuru vakasiyiwa pasina chiedza yose guta motokari zviedza havana kushanda. Zvakazozivikanwa kuti nokuda tsaona iri kuparadzirwa yemapurisa Local CHP akaramba pasina mafuta. Pakanga pasina vakafa, zvinokosha munzanga uye hurumende nemahofisi zvaitambidzwa wandisa simba rinopiwa.

2007

Muna October, pedyo nemhenderekedzo Australia mamiriro kweQueensland ave kuparuka sezvinoita hombe dutu kuti zvaiita sokuti abvarura makiromita akawanda magetsi. Pasina chiedza, havasi dzimba asingasviki zviuru 25. Chiizve vakanga anorovera pane Magetsi enyika munyika?

Muna July wegore iroro guru tsaona ari substation muBarcelona akatitungamira kuti svetuka murima kunzvimbo vanoverengeka Spain. For isingazivikanwi zvikonzero, mumwe nechepakati kumharadzano akatamisa nemishonga yawedzera zvinoshamisa, zvokuti paiva moto nokukurumidza. Muguta pachayo haina kushanda hapana sangano, kunyange zvipatara vakasiyiwa pasina magetsi.

Muna February, vanhu vanenge zviuru 120 muna Tajikistan vaivawo zvakakwana kushaya kuwana simba. Rakanga kunokonzerwa netsaona pamusoro akakurumbira Zvikwenzi hydropower chirimwa "Pamir-1". Chikonzero chaiva ufuza: nekuda kuregeredza varimi veko chikuru kudiridza Canal zvishoma achinja mirayiridzo, zvokuti mvura nokukurumidza zvikazara dzakawanda kombiyuta makamuri. Sezvineiwo, zvakamubaya akabva chapedzwa.

Muna January, anenge asina chiedza akasiya muBucharest. The nechepakati nzvimbo vave zvachose de-kwakapa. Kweawa rakakiyiwa ari kuchiteshi handina chiuru vanhu vakarega zvimwe zvifambiso. izvi zvose nokuda kukundikana nechepakati kuparadzirwa dzemapurisa. Somugumisiro tsaona ichi pamusoro Magetsi mugadziriro (mienzaniso ezvinhu akafanana hatina kare akadzokororwa) Hungarians akanga zvinenge chose ndiwedzere zvose inokosha magetsi kwokubatana muguta uye nyika yose.

2005

Muna May gore rino, Moscow, Moscow nharaunda, Tula nharaunda uyewo dzimwe nzvimbo dzinoverengeka vakagamuchira magetsi kuti mitemo "nzara". Zvino somugumisiro tsaona iri "Chagino" chiteshi. Zvikurukuru nemigumisiro yakaipisisa tsaona ichi dzakachinja basa telecommunication network omunharaunda uye anenge vezvenhau vose. Hatina kushanda nhamba dzerunhare, kusanganisira sero, asingagoni kubata mashoko nzvimbo, Internet rubatsiro. Nokuda tsaona panguva simba hurongwa (mienzaniso vave mu Russia) yakawedzera kutarisirwa ava pakupedzisira atanga kubhadhara wandisa nodes uye wandisa nehurongwa.

All vakatambura vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni mana. The Moscow Metro akarwiswa nevanhu vanenge 20 zviuru, mumwe 1.5 zviuru rakabayirwa elevators. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti yose kukuvadzwa vakapfuura rubles mabhiriyoni maviri.

Saka, tsaona panguva simba mugadziriro, mienzaniso takupai iyo - kwazvo "mafaro" aidhura kubhadhara iri kazhinji zvakakodzera kwete chete mari asiwo hwevanhu.