Transformers - zviri chinokosha pamusoro Electronics

Transformers - Ndivo namano kuti vatambe basa rinokosha munzvimbo idzi idzo dzinoshandisa magetsi simba. chinangwa chavo chikuru ndicho chizvarwa nemagetsi uye ayo zvitengeswa. Kuri kuti kuitika kutapurirana iri kure, inofanira kuva diki, ukuwo voltage - kumusoro. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza mari. Ukuwo, yakawanda mupfungwa zvinoda yakawanda insulating zvinhu, iyo inosvitsa dzakakwirira mari. Transformers - ndangariro zvinoshandiswa kuti zvaizopedza kupikisana kwakadaro. Muchidimbu, vari kushandiswa kutanga simba kuwedzera voltage, uye ipapo - kuderedza nayo. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, mutengi hunounza vamene uno.

Kazhinji, vanoshandisa -danho matatu transformers. Izvi zvinogona kutsanangurwa ndechokuti magetsi romugove ane zvikamu zvitatu. Zvishoma kacho kuisa anokwana zviyero akawanda kuroorwa, zvakabatanidzwa by nyeredzi kana Triangle. Kunyatsoshanda mu transformers pari kushandiswa kunosvika 99 kubva muzana. Pasinei ichi mugove chinokosha simba akarasika nokuda kwokupisa. Ndokusaka kushandisa zvikurukuru dzakabudirira kutonhora hurongwa.

Driving zvakarukwa mhando transformer (ndiro Inonyanya muupenyu hwezuva nezuva) inobva papfungwa yokuti munhu siyana musha midziyo yemagetsi vari kunosiyana voltage. Vamwe nguva kare, chikuru dambudziko mano izvi raiva guru uremu uye miganhu. Kurigadzirisa zvino kunogadzirisika voltage, iyo zvino dzikwanise pulses pane mukuru maitikiro. Uyezve, muna transformer, vanopiwa zvakakodzera parameters. Izvi mhinduro kunoita kuderedza zvinonyatsorehwa simba zvitengeswa parameters. Munewo zvechivhurumukira mudziyo. Pfungwa yacho transformer kwakadai ipfupi chokuti voitakura kunze anonzi kutapurirwa rectangular kufamba kweropa. Chinangwa chikuru zano akadaro achitumira pulses pasina kukanganiswa.

Chinonyanya yakakodzera iri kushandisa mano zvakadai autotransformers. Nesekondari windings chokuita zvakananga mumwe nomumwe. Nokuda kwaizvozvi pakati pavo rinogonawo kuwanikwa uye yemagetsi kubatana, kwete chete remagetsi. The ichitenderera ine outputs dzinenge nhatu. By unobatanidza nomumwe wavo achiumbwa nedzimwe voltage tsika. Kwakadaro mano vanoonekwa ne mukuru kunyatsoshanda, nekuti kutendeuka kunoitika pamwe chete chikamu simba. With redunhu ichi transformers vakadaro havana kuputira pakati pavo, achivaita isingadhuri. Panyaya iyi, kazhinji vari kushandiswa maindasitiri zvinangwa.

Mukugumisa, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti transformers - ndangariro kuti vave Kuparadzana chaitika. Nemamwe mashoko, ivo vanoshumira kuti vadzivise ngozi kuvhunduka hwevanhu apo anobata makateyiwa Kufananidzira uye havaratidzi insulated mudziyo. Chokwadi chokuti pasi mamiriro nokuchinja kuburikidza mudziyo payo zvisisakwanisiki kuonana redunhu yechipiri ne "pasi" uye yemagetsi kuvhunduka.