Toren - vorudzii maruva? Toren: kudyara uye kuchengeta

Toren - chirimwa chizvarwa kuti African rainforest. Zvarinomirira nokuda kwayo kujairika tubular zvakaumbwa inflorescences kuti akafanana mabhero. Kune zvinopfuura 50 rudzi ari genus. Kusango akura sechinhu pagore, asi anogona kurarama kwemakore akawanda ari girinihausi kana ruva mukamuri. Hazvina vane mwero, kashoma kubata chirwere uye anenge asina infestation kubudikidza nezvipembenene.

mamirire zvirimwa

Toren zita pashure mudzidzi Karla Linneya - Reda Olaf Torena akatuma mimwe miti India. Pamusana motley ruvara perennial kunonziwo "ruva imwe chigure." Nderake mhuri linderniaceae, asi kare vaiona mumiririri figwort. The inonyanya kufarirwa mhando, kazhinji kuwanikwa nemabhindauko - Toren Fournier (Torenia fournieri) mitema-Violet maruva.

Hune maruva Thoren chitubu rinotanga uye mberi kusvikira mukupera kwematsutso. Hazvina kushanda pasina kupindira. In yechando miti inogona kupinda mumba uye kuramba akadzikama ezvinhu apo mhepo tembiricha hunopfuura 8 Celsius.

Pakuonekwa uye dzinokosha mamakisi

Inflorescence tubular chimiro, nemiromo maviri. Rezasi muromo rakakamurwa lobes matatu, kazhinji inopenya tsvuku Dots pakati. Toren - iruva, iyo mbeu chaizvo guru, vakagumisa. Anosiya - yakatetepa, denderedzwa pakatarisana. Vanogona kuva mafungu uye kunama. Chirimwa anoda dzoga shaded, anoda zhinji uye kakawanda achidiridzira panguva yakaoma inopisa nguva. Kura ruva Toren zvakanakisisa mumidziyo, nokuti anoda ivhu nyoro.

Popular mhando:

• Toren Fournier - yakaderera zvirimwa seruva Lilac, pink nemumumvuri chena, kazhinji ane rakachenuruka huro uye rakajeka yero dot pakati rezasi petals.
• Summer chinozunguzirwa - dzinotevedzana zvitema, Violet neametesti mavara makara. Zvinosanganisira mhando dzakadai chando ametesti, Silver, Purple Ice, ametesti Large uye Violet Large.
• Thoren flavus - ruva pamwe endarama petals uye maroon huro. Inotarisira anoshamisa yakarembera tswanda.

Muzvitoro kuti kutengesa mbeu uye zvakajairika wemisanganiswa akasiyana akasiyana maruva - "Toren sanganisa."

Toren mu nzvimbo Design

Chirimwa zvinowanzooneka dzabudapo akarembera hari uye matengu, asi unogona kurishandisa munzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Thoren ichava chinopenya madudziro emazwi iri pakanyorwa decoration chirimwa pamwe egirini uye kuchawedzera zvakanaka mumumvuri miti makuru nemiti. Anotarisa kukuru uye akazaruka munzvimbo. Asi kana kudyara miti panzvimbo yakawanda zuva, unofanira kugadzirira kakawanda achidiridzira kana kufukidza zvinhu kugadzirira kuzvidzivirira kwake ari kunyanya inopisa mazuva. Ivhu akapoteredza Thoren peat pevhu nokuvhuvha, huruva kana yakaoma mashizha rokubata mwando refu.

Flower anogona kuzvibereka, kuparadzira mbeu. Zvisingakoshi pamakwenzi kuchera kana kuti kuvhiringidza kukura nedzimwe zvirimwa kana sputtered kubva yose yakanaka sezvamunoita. Bright photos Toren maruva akura kubva mbeu kungava womumhuri muunganidzwa yenyu. Ichi chirimwa yokushamisira unoshandiswa nevakawanda kuti ashongedze loggias, Miro uye mubindu setende. Best vavakidzani nokuti Thoren kuti maruva zvinomera vanoonekwa tsindirana zinnias, petunias, ferns, impatiens, lantana uye Aquilegia.

Kudyara mbeu kuti mizambiringa yakabva kumwe

Kurimwa Thoren mavara kunotanga kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera nokuda tichidyara uye kudyarwa mbeu. Plants Usafarira transplanting, saka zviri nani kushandisa kuti mizambiringa yakabva kumwe peat hari. Pamwe chete navo, kundoviga muti panguva kudyara rakavhurika muvhu. Kugadzirira yokudyara zvinhu kutanga mukutanga March.

Flower Toren anoda loamy ivhu kuti vachaita mwando tsime. Unogona sanganisa nyika yakatengwa pasi nokuda Geranium pamwe vermiculite. Zvinobatsira kuwedzera mix yacho hydrogel kuburikidza iyo mwando vachange yokudziyira yakareba muvhu.

Substrate asati kudyara mbeu vanofanira kuteura munhu vaaleanpunainen mhinduro kuti potassium permanganate kana dzakaparira muchoto. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe Usafarira transplanting, saka zviri nani kuti agarise mbeu imwe neimwe ari oga mugaba kana peat muhari mune pre-wetted substrate. Arisase ivhu hakusi zvakakodzera. Flower Toren ndomumwe wevaya zvirimwa vanoda chiedza kumera. Planting viomak girazi, kana nzvimbo imwe girinihausi.

Mutarisire mizambiringa yakabva kumwe

Chengeta ivhu nyoro uye nechinzvimbo mugaba pamwe landings ari hwakanyatsorwisa inodziya nzvimbo, apo tembiricha anodonhedza pazasi 23 inegumi. In ezvinhu unotonhorera, mbeu havagoni imere. Subject zvinodiwa kutarisirwa pasi nhungirwa kutanga kuonekwa munzvimbo paavhareji mazuva 10. Inomera kuonekwe paya, kunyanya kana tembiricha yakanga yakaderera pane dzose, asi mazuva kwete pava paya pane 18. Mushure tembiricha wokutanga kunogona kuderedza utachiona.

Munyaya inotevera shoma dzakatevera, richi- kura mbesa anofanira akadiridza ose zuva, achishandisa pfapfaidzo atomizer. Kana mbeu dzakanga wakasimwa bhokisi, achangogara chichava mashizha wechokwadi wechitatu, mizambiringa yakabva kumwe anogona svetuka kupinda yoga mumidziyo. Zvakanakisisa kushandisa peat hari, izvo zvinogona kuvigwa kusango. Saka kuderedza ngozi kukuvara yaigona midzi muti panguva nokuisazve.

Nzwara misoro, kana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vanosvika 5 masendimita kureba. Izvi zvichabatsira kuti zvakawanda batana pamakwenzi. In inodziya mumamirire ekunze chakasimwa zvinhu anogona kudzvara panze munenge 1 vhiki pamberi wokupedzisira zvichibvira frosts.

Kukura Toren kusango

Thoren ruva, vachidyara uye kutarisira zvisingakwanisi kukonzera dambudziko zvikuru, zviri nyore kuti kukura musango. perennial Izvi rakanakira avo vanoda vashongedze wako nzvimbo namavara akanaka inopenya, asi hatidi kuramba achivachengeta. Kana usingakwanisi ruchikonzera mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, unogona kutenga vakura chirimwa mubindu centre. Uise nehari dziri zvakanakisisa zvishomanana mumvuri, kumavirazuva kana kumabvazuva kwebindu. In rwezasi, zvinomera vanofanira kupa chiedza diffused.

Kuti tirambe kutapata uye maruva zhinji vhiki mbiri ose anofanira makemikari fetiraiza, rakatumbuka paro fetiraiza. Kunyanya zvinokosha potassium uye phosphorus. Shandisai zvokudya superphosphate, potassium nitrate, manyowa uye aizomupa mullein. Zvinovaka muviri kuti ivhu pa achidiridzira. Akamwisa zvikuru, kunyanya dziri kupisa mazuva: nokusava mwando namabukira angawa kure.

Thoren somunhu houseplant

Kana chirimwa rapera muna mufurati, zvakakodzera kuramba Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri tembiricha 16 Celsius naye. Zvakakosha kuti fefetedza mukamuri, kunyanya kana tembiricha iri kupfuura zvakafanira. Kuchitonhora, ruva Toren anogona wakachengetwa 8 inosiyana kupisa. Asi tembiricha harifaniri kuva pazasi +5 inegumi.

Mukamuri apo akura Toren, mhepo havafaniri kunyanya yakaoma, zvakaoma kupa nyore spraying. Saka, zviri chinodiwa kuti chirimwa mugaba riri pamusoro tireyi ane nyoro hurungudo. Kudiridza anofanira zvakanaka kakawanda, asi kwete ndakarumbidzwa pereuvlazhnyat pasi. Kazhinji chete kaviri pavhiki. Pamberi peketeni zvakafanira kumirira kusvikira pamusoro rukoko ivhu unoomesa.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana Thoren

Flower Toren, kurimwa uye kutarisira izvo kashoma kuoma upi chirwere, husingakwanisi zvipukanana vakawanda. Zviri nyore kuti fungal zvirwere, iyo inobata mashizha madzinde Hurumende. Kana kunyanya achidiridzira mwando inomuka kana kurega kunotanga mudzi rots. Nokuti kudzivirirwa uye pakurapa chirwere kushandisa mhinduro kubva fungicides.

Kana mhepo mukamuri apo akura Toren zvakare yakaoma, zvichida chipembenene kurwisa akadai dandemutande mites. Pairi unogona kubvisa, kana iwe ukagara mwaya miriwo ane mhinduro ine zvinokosha anonhuwirira (5-10 anosiya kusvika 1.5 litres mvura). Asi apo kuramba optimum ezvinhu uye kugara inspections, unogona kudzivisa kuonekwa vakawanda matambudziko.

Kugara achidiridzira, zvakanaka mhepo wokufambisa uye kubviswa mwando pamusoro mashizha - chikuru zvinoumba inobudirira kukura Toren ruva.