Thyroid-anotokonya kemikari: chii? Thyroid-anotokonya kemikari: kwomuzvarirwo vakadzi

Sezvaunoziva, uzere uye ishande zvose hurongwa uye nhengo dzomuviri wedu kunotsamira kwakakodzera kwetunhu mahormone. Uye kunyange chizvarwa nokukoromoka wavo anogona kukanganisa muviri wose. Today ngatitaurei nezvechimwe inokosha yakadai zvinhu zvakadai thyroid mutange kemikari. Ndozvakajairwa kuti chakarurama ichi pamuviri, ayo mashandiro, inokonzera kuwedzera kana kudzikisa - izvi uye nemimwe mibvunzo dzinokurukurwa munyaya.

Vhuṱanzi

Thyroid-anotokonya kemikari - chii? kemikari ichi, icho zvinoberekwa pituitary shwanu. Rakapinza muruoko ropa, kunomutsa kugadzirwa thyroid mahormone akadai triiodothyronine (T3) uye thyroxine (T4) uye kunoitawo kuti "kusunungurwa" pane mafuta acids kubva mumasero mafuta. Naizvozvo, kana thyroid nekurukurirano kemikari yakawedzera, zvikonzero vangava chokuita vasanyanye thyroid chaitika. Kudzidza hormone T3 uye T4, uye TSH mumatunhu kutsunga

Kuburikidza kwemakemikari anobudiswa rokuongorora, iva nechokwadi kuti taurira bvunzo ropa thyroid-mutange kemikari. Ndozvakajairwa madzimai nevarume ane kugara ukoshi. Izvi imhaka yokuti nhamba iyi angava akasiyana uye kunoenderana nenguva zuva uye utano murwere.

Thyroid-anotokonya kemikari: romuzvarirwo

Normal kwevari TSH vakadzi ndiwo 0.4-4 mkIE / Rine mamiririta. In hwakanaka munhu wevasungwa kuti thyroid-anotokonya kemikari zvingasadaro masikati: chikuru pamwero kunoonekwa mangwanani. Zvakakosha kuti akuteerere thyroid kemikari panguva yepamuviri uye vakadzi pashure pemakore 40, kunyange kana pasina kugunun'una.

How kugadzirira kuongorora?

Kuwanda TSH kunokanganisa mamiriro mupfungwa, zvokudya, kurovedza muviri. Zvinhu izvi zvinogona kuchinja wevasungwa kuti thyroid-anotokonya kemikari masikati. Kuti kufungidzira wevasungwa ane pfuma yaiva ropa zvakakwana zvakakodzera kutora vanenge 8 o'clock. Pausiku vanofanira kusiya doro, kusvuta, kubvisa mumuviri nesimba.

Zvairatidza kuti rabhoritari yokuedzwa

Mamiriro ari thyroid shwanu zvakananga kukanganiswa thyroid-mutange kemikari. Analysis nachiremba:

• goiter;
• vanofungidzirwa hypothyroidism nezvakavanzika;
• diffuse chepfu goiter ;
• amenorrhea;
• kushaya mbereko;
• yakakwirira kwevari prolactin mumuviri;
• hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka mubasa tsandanyama;
• kwakaderedza muviri tembiricha kuti zvisingazivikanwi chikonzero.

Sei ichiwedzerwa TSH kemikari?

Thyroid kemikari kumusoro kunogona kuva chiratidzo atadze kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro thyroid shwanu wokutanga. Wevasungwa of hormone T3 uye T4 mune ropa serum saka iri hwandaiva pamwero.

Kana ongororo yakaratidza kuti thyroid hubbub vanomutswa, zvikonzero Fani iyi angava zvinotevera:

• zvakakomba mupfungwa uye somatic zvirwere;
• kushomeka kushanda adrenal mumasero;
• siyana anomera (pituitary bundu , etc.);
• tirotropinoma;
• Unregulated kwetunhu TTG urwere;
• chirwere kurwisa kuti thyroid kemikari;
• zvakakomba preeclampsia;
• subacute thyroiditis uye Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis;
• cholecystectomy;
• Hepatology.

High TTG kugutsikana angava mhedzisiro kwakanyanya kurovedza muviri kana negashiro zvinodhaka (semuenzaniso, Beta-blockers, antipsychotics, iodides, "prednisolone" uye vamwe).

In pamuviri kunogona ngazviwedzerwe thyroid kemikari, zvikonzero nehurumende ichi akasiyana uye haisi kutsaudzira.

Mushure hemodialysis kurapwa, kuvhiya kubvisa gallbladder vanogona wakawedzera kwevari TSH.

Decompensated zvepuraimari adrenal insufficiency uye mamwe thyroid kuzvimba kunowanzoguma refu Kuwanda thyroid mutange kemikari.

The kwakaderedza Kuwanda TSH

Kana thyroid kemikari iri akatura, izvozvo zvingaratidza:

• Plummer nehosha;
• kuderedza pituitary basa ;
• benign growths ari thyroid shwanu;
• Sheehan kuti urwere;
• chinhu nekumwisa thyroid mahormone nokuda vaizviita kugadzwa hormone nzira;
• mupfungwa mupfungwa.

Kakawanda, vasanyanye pamusoro TSH Rinobatanidzwa ane ovhadhozi mishonga kuti ane thyroid mahormone.

Thyroid kemikari anogona kudzikiswa nokuda nenzara. Uyewo, chikonzero ichi kungava kuzvimba thyroid shwanu kana pituitary kukuvara, somugumisiro izvo zviri asingakwanisi synthesize mahormone.

Thyroid-anotokonya kemikari: mwero vakadzi panguva pamuviri

TSH kuipa tsika vanaamai ramangwana vari siyanei. Pakusarudza chakarurama ichi zvakakosha kufungawo gestational zera:

• mavhiki kusvika 12 renguva dzose TSH pamwero iri 0,35-2,5 mkIE / Rine mamiririta;
• kubva maminitsi 12 kusvika 42 fung vhiki kemikari tsika dziri kuwanda 0,35-3 mkIE / Rine mamiririta.

zvinofanira kuchengetwa kutongwa kwavo panguva gestation mwana hormone uye kwemakemikari anobudiswa gadziriro. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha rechi10 vhiki pamuviri. Mwana nguva iyi thyroid shwanu oga haana kushanda, uye muviri mwana ari chose novimba ramai mahormone.

Kwerunyararo pamusoro TSH zvakananga sei mamiriro kwevakadzi utano. Naizvozvo, hapana zvakakomba, kana thyroid kemikari panguva pamuviri iri zvishoma kutura kana akakwidziridzwa. Zvisinei, zvinokosha zvarakasiya kubva kwomuzvarirwo tsika omesa nepamuviri uye kukuisa chakakomba panjodzi kuti mwana.

TSH yomuropa panguva yepamuviri chiremba. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, akarayira zvokuwedzera uye ongororo. Somuenzaniso, kupedza:

• echographic kudzidza;
• yakanaka-tsono chido biopsy yacho thyroid shwanu.

At dzakakwirira kuwanda TSH kemikari panguva pamuviri nokuti kurapwa sezvo inoculated, uchishandisa L-thyroxine.

Zviratidzo mukuru TSH

High thyroid anotokonya kemikari (kureva rave richirondedzerwa pamusoro) unoratidzwa anotevera zvinhu:

• thickened pamutsipa zvishoma;
• vakawanda simba (kuneta, akaderedza basa);
• mupfungwa retardation, inattention, kusakendenga, anonoke mafungiro, kugumbuka;
• hope: kushaya hope kurwadziwa usiku, zuva munhu haagoni kurarama nehope;
• ganda rakachenuruka, bundu;
• Kufutisa, riri nyore chaizvo kuti kubata;
• richikwidibira muviri tembiricha;
• kuda kurutsa, murombo kudya, kupatira.

yakaderera TSH tigutsikane sei?

With mukuru nenhanho thyroid-anotokonya kemikari vakachengeta zvinotevera zvakavapo:

• fivhiri;
• mwoyo palpitations;
• kurwadziwa nemusoro;
• cheBP;
• kubvunda mu namafungiro, maoko, mupfungwa kusaenzana;
• dzinowedzerwa havi;
• fufune.

mabatiro

Above takataura nezvenyaya dzakadai rinokosha sezvo thyroid-anotokonya kemikari: chii, chii wokuyera zvayo, nei ayo pamwero dzingasiyana. Zvino ngatitarise dzokudzidzisa pakurapwa mukuru uye pasi zviri TSH.

Kana TSH wevasungwa zvakakwirira uye uri mukati 7.1-7.5 mkIE / Rine mamiririta, ichi chinoratidza hyperthyroidism. At yakakwirira thyroid anotokonya kemikari kurapa rinoitwa nokushandisa chakaita zvokugadzirwa thyroxine.

Yamboshandiswa pakurapa. zvinangwa akaomeswa uye milled dzinongoitika thyroid mhuka. Pari, zvinonzi kashoma kushandiswa, uye varwere vari ushandiswe munhu chakaita zvokugadzirwa chinodhaka, iro rine dzose azvipire basa.

Sezvo basa dzinongoitika thyroxine varwere vose vakasiyana, nyanzvi nomumwe anosarudza rinofanirawo kugadzirira kurapwa.

In padariro wokutanga kurapwa akashandisa mishonga diki thyroxine, kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma sokuvapo wevasungwa kuti TSH uye T4 kudzoka kwomuzvarirwo kuchaita uye utano murwere anovandudza.

TTG vaiona pasi kukosha 0.01 mkIE / Rine mamiririta. Kudzorera hormone mwero uye kuwedzera wevasungwa kuti kemikari ichi chinofanira kupiwa chete pasi pokudzora ane endocrinologist.

Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vanochinja kuongorora yezvokurapa nerimwe gore kuongorora kwevari TSH, T3, T4.

Alternative mushonga

In kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvirwere mishonga mishonga zvakafanira inonwiwa nomumwe akaanyora chiremba zano. Folk mishonga chete wokuwedzera mugumisiro, uye haagoni kushandiswa yakazvimirira kurapa.

Traditional Kubika richikwidibira TSH nhanho:

1. Birch mashizha, licorice mudzi uye Angelica, yarrow, celandine, akasimuka hudyu, uswa mai uye naamainini.
2. Zvibereko gomo madota, elecampane mudzi, Birch atwo, St. Johani mhanga.
3. Chamomile maruva, yarrow uye chicory, nezvikara akasimuka zvibereko, mudzi Echinops.

In nomumwe resipi, zvakamisa hurongwa yakasananiswa zvienzane zvikuru. Two spoon of zvichizoita musanganiswa wacho brewed pamwe kufashaira mvura, akafuka muvharo, kuiswa anononoka moto uye akabika kwemaminitsi 10. The zvichiguma mvura hwakatamisirwa imwe Vacuum chinu uye kuti phyto-hafu kapu yetii kwemaminitsi 30 vasati vadya. Kuporesa rudzi muunganidzwa ndiyo 3-4 mwedzi, pashure kuti nguva zvinodhaka akazonzi mumwe.

Chete nzira shoma kubata pasi TSH acho mishonga:

1. Sanganisa muchero, shuga uye gomo nedota kudya 2-3 nezvirongo vakawana guru pamberi kwemangwanani.
2. 1 h. L. upfu kubva Mashizha kelp kutora usiku uye kusuka pasi nemvura. Shandisai chishandiso kwemwedzi. Shure iyi, tora kuregawo uye bvunza chiremba wako kuti mamwe marapirwo.

mhedziso

Munyaya ino isu akaedza kukuudza zvakawanda zvizere nezvenyaya iyi, sezvo thyroid anotokonya kemikari (chii, chikuru basa, chinokonzera rokurera richikwidibira kwayo wevasungwa, uye zvichingodaro. D.). Yeuka kuti chero zvazvingava hazvibviri kuita kuzvida, nokuzvidzora nokugadza ini zvimwe mahormone. Achiongorora zvaive nemiedzo asimbise kuongororwa zvakarurama, kumwe kuongorora uye vatarisire zvakakodzera kurapa - mabasa izvi zvose, izvo zvinofanira kubata chete chete chiremba. Zvichengetedze uye vaine utano!