The Republic reSlovenia: guru, vanogara, mari, mutauro

The Republic reSlovenia - nyika duku, ushamwari riri muEurope necheseri. Mune nzvimbo duku pamwe vanozvikudza Alps, muGungwa reAdriya, masango akasvibira uye zvakadzama madhamu murunyararo.

Munyika nhoroondo

Yokutanga Vagari akaonekwa mundima ano mamiriro anenge 250,000 apfuura. madzinza Illyrian uye Celtic akararama pano munguva Iron Age, uye Slavs akauya chete muzana remakore rechitanhatu AD. Muzana remakore rechinomwe, nyika vakagamuchira Karanta zita uye akava nhengo vechiFrank Empire. Muzana remakore rechi14 mamiriro yakava chikamu remangwana hweAustria-Hungary, uye panguva Napoleonic hondo - of French Empire. Mushure World War First, chikamu Slovenian nyika akabva Italy, uye vakasara - nezvoumambo Yugoslavia. Sezvo chikamu Yugoslavia, Slovenia dzinoramba uye migumisiro Second World War, asi muna 1990 vazhinji vagari akavhotera rusununguko. Muna 1991 rakava yakazvimirira mamiriro, muna 2004, akanga akabatana NATO uye EU. Currency Slovenia akazozivikanwa euro, uye vanhu vakatanga kushingaira abatane European mitemo.

Guta guru reSlovenia

Nokuti kunaka kwayo nyika guru Ljubljana aikunda nyoro rinonzi "Prague diki". Izvi hazvisi yakakurisa kuti ukuru European guta iri mujinga yaJulius Alps, pamahombekombe ari Ljubljanica rwizi. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti nguva yakanakisisa muguta guru riri July kana August, apo tembiricha inokwira kusvika 25 inegumi. Famba muguta veko vanosarudza kufamba, uye kana vasingakupi kukurumidza, unogona kuwana kumativi chete zuva rimwe. Uyezve, mune dzimwe nzvimbo muLjubljana, kupinda nemotokari iri zvachose wairambidza.

Guta guru reSlovenia rakakamurwa guta rekare uye itsva, mumwe nomumwe zvakanaka warwo nenzira. Imwe yakakurumbira Nzvimbo - wekare Castle Ljubljana Castle, rakamiswa pamusoro pechikomo. Zviri kubva pano kwazvo maonero guta rose. Inotevera pfungwa mhindu, iyo vanozvikudza vagari guru - Preseren Square, mazita nyanduri akakurumbira. Pano, zvose zvapararira kubudikidza kuitika yeMiddle Ages, nemhaka ndichengetedze mapurani uye nokuronga zvivako. Facts nezvenhoroondo yacho yakanyatsoita vakachengetedzwa muna Museums Ljubljana. Kuwedzera Historical Museum, pane kunyange doro Museum uye fodya miziyamu. Metropolitan Youth haadi kuti wakangosuruvara uye anova kupedza nguva vari tiende kumanaitikirabhu, ndichishanyira kumadhindindi uye Concerts.

Maribor

The guta rechipiri pakukura muSlovenia, rinozivikanwa pakati enhoroondo nharaunda Lower Styria. Pamutemo, rakavakwa muzana remakore rechi13, kunyange kutaurwa inowanikwa yenhau gorzdo pamberi. Kubvira ipapo, guta riri aishingaira dzakabudirira uye ndokukura. Nhasi ndiyo chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zvitoro munyika. Mukuwedzera, muna akaripoteredza munzvimbo dziri rimwe remasangano state nzvimbo uye akakurumbira kuchirapa chafariz spas. Pakati yakakurumbira rainzwika guta anogona kuziva huru sikweya, muzinda iyo muzana remakore rechi18 yakanga chirangaridzo mbiru mukukudza kuguma denda. Heano chechi St. Alloiziya remakore rechi18 sangano Saint Barbara ramakore rechi17. Yakakurumbira University peMaribor akatanga kuvapo makore zana apfuura, asi atova kuzivikanwa munyika uye kunze. More uye zvakawanda vakapedza kudzidza muzvikoro Slovenian vanosarudza chirongwa chake uye mberi dzidzo yavo mukati mamasvingo ayo.

Celje

The guta rechitatu pakukura muSlovenia, ari chiwanikwa munyika wechokwadi. Kutanga, zviri inozivikanwa yaro Castle Celje, yakavakwa muzana remakore rechi14. Gore negore, vagari guta kuronga anofara, ruzha haradhi. Kuedza recreate Ages upenyu, ivo vakapfeka kumwedzi zvokupfeka, balls uye kupedza jousting Tournaments. Kunze kwayo, unogona kuona matongo masvingo yeRoma uye yose yakavhurika-mhepo matongo munhanga.

Currency Slovenia

Kare muna 2007, hurumende akava currency kweeuro. Slovenia isingachadiwi ari tolar, iyo panguva imwe nguva chakatsiva reYugoslavia Dinar. Vaenzi munyika vakachengeteka kutsinhanisa mari mabhanga, hotels, masangano kufamba, mari Exchange nemahofisi uye pambiru mahofisi.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

• Slovenia Time shure Moscow awa rimwe muzhizha uye vaviri muchando. Zvinofanira kufunga vashanyi.
• Population reSlovenia - kumativi mamiriyoni 1.9 vanhu.
• Seaside plesieroorde, spas uye the plesieroorde - ichi ndicho kunokwezva vashanyi Slovenia zvishoma.
• The mutauro kuzivikanwa neHurumende - Slovenian. Pataifamba mamiriro kumiganhu mamiriro mitauro yepamutemo vane uyewo Hungarian uye Italian.
• Vanopfuura 75% vemo funga pachavo Catholic.
• Slovenia ihurumende yeparamende, izvo dzinotungamirirwa purezidhendi, musanangurwa makore mashanu.

Culture reSlovenia

Art uye tsika dzine nzvimbo inokosha mumwoyo vanhu nyika duku iri. Chokwadi chokuti Slovenia iri kazhinji akapfuura pakutanga simba rinoti uye kakawanda mungozi yokurasikirwa kuzivikanwa kwavo. Ndokusaka kubvira pauduku vokuSlovenia vanodzidzisa chevarwere nziyo uye vachitamba munyika akaronga zvachose ngano mitambo uye chevarwere mitambo akacherekedza. Uyewo, vanhu veko havana hanya mazororo akadai echitendero, kufanana neIsita.

Ages mweya

On nharaunda nyika duku iri pane nhare zhinji uye dzoushe. To musi, izvi mamiziyamu uye konzati dzokusanganira. Veko vanoda mazororo uye kukudza tsika dzekare. Christmas Vasati kufuka kutyisa zvokupfeka uye paimba neimba, unoratidza vakafa gore rino. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kuchengetwa tsika iyi kunounza vanhu vafare uye vabudirire mubhizimisi. On chokubereka Carnival vanhu vapfeke ari kutsika zvokupfeka uye akapfeka kutyisa nezvifukidziro unozvidzinga kure hakunakidzi chando. Asi mutambo kupfuura yakajeka uye kuyevedza paruchaitika Shrove Chipiri, izvo muSlovenia anonzi chinhu. Costumed yokunzvenga musha, kwose kwose vakabata carnivals uye vairidza muchato tsika.

chili reSlovenia

Idya munyika ino chero nguva uye chero nzvimbo, nekuti kunyange zviduku musha unogona kuwana kuresitorendi kana Datenroku. Eenhede establishments vari rakakamurwa makirasi, izvo, zvinosuruvarisa havasi kuratidza mamiriro chaiwo. Pakati ounyanzvi National chili, vashanyi kazhinji govera yenguruve Sausages, "shtrukli" (balls mukanyiwa makazara minced nyama) uye akarapa hamu "prosciutto". Pakati kuvazivisa Slovenian zvokuseredzera dzinounzwa "Potica" (makeke vane nzungu), "gibanica" (kamwe chikanywa pamwe Poppy mbeu, nzungu, akaomeswa, maapuro nechizi, akadira mafuta kana ruomba), uye ", chives kuvat ruomba" (keke kamwe chikanywa pamwe mhepo ruomba uye Vanilla ruomba).

senga

A nyika duku Slovenia Anozvirumbidza zvakanaka mabhazi Links. Chero pfungwa guta upi ingasvikwa nebhazi. Zviratidzo nokuda kwemutemo uyu chipa uye zvakakunakira zvikuru chimiro pakufamba zvinowanikwa newsagents zvose, uyewo zvakananga kubva kondakita. Urban vagari vanowanzowana parinogumira kufamba, akaverenga kuti vhiki imwe. Pano inopa wakanaka njanji dzaienda, uye nechitima, unogona kuwana zvinenge pose munyika, kutenga tikiti kuchiteshi matikiti muhofisi, nzvimbo hofisi kana muchitima. Vanoda kufamba pachavo motokari dzavo vanogona kushandisa pachedu motokari kana kubvarura kuti chinokosha zvinhu. Nokuti rendi zvakakwana kupa kadhi rechikwereti chero webhanga kana rubatso akachengeteka, izvo kunoenderana zvizivikanwe kuti motokari. Zvinotevera prerequisites - makore ekare kupfuura 21 uye kuvapo International Standard pakutyaira rezinesi wakabudiswa kanenge rimwe gore rakapera.

zvisakamboonekwa

Pasinei dzayo duku saizi, Slovenia Anozvirumbidza akawandisa dzinonakidza uye kunyange nedzimwe nzvimbo. The zvinoshamisa zvakasikwa, nemamwe makungwa, marefu uye chimedu mugungwa afuridzire vagere munyika yayo vakokwa kudzoka zvakare uye zvakare kunzvimbo idzi dzakaisvonaka. Slovenia Cities katyamadza vafambi kujairwa mapurani yayo, dzemamongi yekare, machechi uye abbeys. Chinhu hazviiti tisingatauri national park, mumwe inovhiringidza yokuchinja Postojna Cave, achitambanudza nokuti zvakawanda 23 makiromita, uyewo mumapako Postojna, akakurumbira noshamisa stalactites uye stalagmites.

state plesieroorde

Muganhu Slovenian kumadokero mugumo muna Julian Alps, akapa pokugara kuti vanoda basa chando nhandaro. Saka, Kranjska Gora inosanganisira matatu makuru the centre: chaiwoiwo Kranjska Gora, Planica uye Podkoren. Izvi dzisina dzakaisvonaka, raiva pedyo nemiganhu Austria uye Italy, rakanakira beginners nevana. Ndokusaka pano kazhinji kuuya kuzorora pamwe nemhuri yavo yose. Kazhinji unogona kusangana uye vavakidzani dzavatorwa. Kunze Skiing uye Snowboarding, unogona kuenda kukwira, kugamuchira pachako kungofamba mumakomo kana vanongonakidzwa vemo dzinongoitika zvinokwezva.

For mazororo vanoshingaira chando kazhinji kuuya Bovec - kumusoro dzisina munyika, uyewo mukurumbira chaizvo Mariborsko Pohorje, riri 17 chete kubva kumuganhu yeAustria. Mundima chokupedzisira kare kwenguva refu vaiva hweAustria-Hungary, asi akanga nevakabva kunyanya vokuSlovenia. Panguva Second World War, chikamu ichi renyika yakatamira Germany uye chete ipapo kuva wakasununguka. To musi, Maribor Pohorje ndiyo muzinda wetsika uye romunharaunda pamusoro Lower Styria.

Treatment-chafariz nzvimbo kuSlovenia

The Republic reSlovenia inozivikanwa utano plesieroorde. The dzisina kiriniki munyika ino vari kushingaira anova aesthetic mushonga, izvo chinokwezva vatengi kubvira pose. Rogaska Slatina riri kumabvazuva kwenyika yacho, anopa kumwa chicherwa mvura, balneotherapy uye dietetic chikafu. On yakakurumbira dzisina kuti Portoroz Slovenian riviéra vaunganidze gore ose zvaunga evashanyi vanobva munyika yacho yose, ari pedyo vavakidzani Austria uye Italy, uyewo vakawanda vomunyika yedu. Pano kubata gungwa kuchirapa madhaka, Thermo-mvura, anopa thalassotherapy kurapwa makosi, akasiyana-siyana kukwizwa uye hanya purogiramu chiso uye muviri. Center reSlovenia inozivikanwa dzisina Laško, riri pamusoro rwizi Savin. Zviri muguta rino unodziya, yakapoteredzwa marefu kumativi ose, unonyanya ano munyika kunzwisisa kuti chafariz madziva.

ropa

Lake Bled ari dzakawedzerwa nokupisa kupi uye saka akafukidza chando bedzi kwazvo frosts. Vaenzi pano kunosanganisira kwete chete rwokuramba runako, asiwo zvisingawanzoitiki, ari kujairika mavakirwo tsika nhaka omunharaunda uye akasiyana nemamwe chafariz matsime. In yechando, pedyo kwegungwa ikava yakakurumbira the dzisina, akakodzera vatambi uye middling vatsva. Muzhizha veko uye avo vakokwa vakagamuchira nzendo pamusoro bikes gomo, enda kumahombekombe, kuchovha mabhiza, shanyira gorofu centre uye Tennis dare. On kwegungwa vanoda kuita hove kana akatasva zvikepe kuzvivaraidza. The chikuru uchikwezvwa panzvimbo ino - Bled Castle remakore rechi12, iye zvino dzimba kuresitorendi uye National Historic Site.

Bohinj

Lake Bohinj iri mu mumwoyo Triglav National Park, kwete kure chiratidzo reSlovenia - Mount Triglav. Muzhizha, vaeni vanouya kwegungwa, sarudza kushambira uye sunbathe pamusoro yomunharaunda mahombekombe, enda gomo musango uye kuchovha. Pano kuuya dzavo vanoda munhu chinozorodza zororo pedyo zvisikwa, sezvo yomunharaunda uyai iri nzira huru pagungwa. Avo vanosarudza kupedza mazororo avo nokushingaira, akabvarura zvakafanira mutambo michina. Fans mitambo yokunyanyisa iri mubasa kukwira makomo, Rafting, Canyoning, paragliding, paragliding nezvimwe mitambo zhinji. In yechando Bohinj unoshanda guru the muzinda rinobatanidza wandei state nzvimbo. Uyezve, inoshandisa yakanakisisa the chikoro munyika, pane pistes pamusoro Sled uye nzvimbo Snowboarding. Pazororo murusununguko dzavo nguva kushanyira indoor dziva, enda kumadhindindi, kushanya mumaresitorendi uye cafes, kuyemura yakagwamba nechando mapopoma uye vanowana chinonaka waini vemo.

mhedziso

Vaduku vagare Republic reSlovenia ibhuku rakasiyana muenzaniso kutsungirira, basa uye kuzvitsaurira nesimba. Kunyange dzakaoma yava rakaramba nhoroondo uye tsika nemagariro, kukwanisa kusimudza upfumi, uye rava nzvimbo centre privelekatelny. The Republic ano reSlovenia vanodada nhoroondo yaro uye tsika, unoponesa tsika, aishingaira kutanga sainzi uye mitambo munzvimbo.