The Metro chiteshi "Krasnoselsky"

The Metro chiteshi "Krasnoselsky" - mumwe mukuru ari Moscow Metro. For nezvizvarwa zvevazukuru Muscovites vanogara munharaunda, zvava yaizivikanwa chikamu omumaguta zvifambiso kwezvivako. Asi ichi hachisi chikonzero kwete kunyatsotarisisa kuna mapurani Zvivako panguva yaitonga Soviet Union.

Kubva munhoroondo Moscow Metro

"Krasnoselsky" Metro chiteshi akaiswa kushanda muna May 1935. Yakanga mutsara Moscow Metro wokutanga. May 15 wokutanga chitima vakauya vatakurwi wokutanga kubva pachiteshi "Sokolniki" kuchiteshi "Park Kultury". Rakanga chiitiko chinokosha munhoroondo guru, kana chitima yokutanga vatakurwi vakatevera kusanganisira kuburikidza Metro yemapurisa "Krasnoselsky". Moscow musi nhasi, pamwe London, Paris uye Berlin, rava European guta rayo pachivande. Shoko iri rakashandurwa kubva muchiLatin rinoreva "guta". Metropolitan - chinhu kwakatooma zvikuru uye zvinodhura nezvifambiso zvinosvika. Kakawanda iri chete guta guru - guta guru dzakabudirira yepamusorosoro kunyika. Saka Metro ane zvakawanda chinzvimbo uye kukosha. Uye muMoscow muna May 1935, chitima pachivande somugumisiro makore matatu matambudziko basa metrostroevtsev, pakati pavo pakange Muscovites ndokusvika kushanda guru, vashandi vose pamusoro yakakura Russia. Metro Station Project "Krasnoselsky" chikamu Danho rokutanga launcher hwakatanga mune 1925. Uye pfungwa kudiwa kuvaka kupinda nemambure Moscow Metro kakawanda kutaurwa pamberi World War First.

Engineering uye kuvakwa mamiriro

Achitaura mhando pakuvaka pevhu "Krasnoselsky" - mbiru dvuhprolotnaya chiteshi nheyo njere, pamwe zvakananga chitsuwa papuratifomu. Arch vachitsigirwa dzinoverengeka yembiru, riri pana akabatana veboka ravarwi horo. Kuchikuva pacharo kare kuoneka vamwe, kusanganisira vaya riri ichi chete Sokolniki mutsetse. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nezvakaitika zvepakutanga kukanganisa magadzirirwo. Kushaya anobatsira ruzivo mune pevhu kuvaka haana kutendera Developers kufungidzira kukosha mutakurwi motokari uye ngaaverenge zvaida upamhi pachikuva kwaari zvakakodzera. Zvechokwadi, munguva yemberi yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita zvakafanira zvakaitwa. Asi rinoreva zvimwe zvivako pevhu. A Metro "Krasnoselsky" chiteshi akaramba akadaro zvatinoziva nazvo nhasi.

Architecture uye Design

The yose mavakirwo Sokolniki mutsetse unobereka zvisingafi zvakakanganwika mukutanga kweSoviet. Mune thirties ari vachivhaira manyorerwo, izvo zvaizoita pashure kunzi "Stalin kuti umambo", yakanga ichangotanga kutora chimiro. Panguva ino wawanga zvakawanda chikuru simba constructivism, rayo rationality uye kushaya frills. izvi hazvipindirani kuitikawo zvose zvinogona nyore kuoneka mavakirwo "Krasnoselsky" Metro station. The dzinosvika yaro bhuku-spatial kusarudza kunoenderana dzenhoroondo canons ose Constructivism. Asi kushongedzwa pachiteshi horo uye vaenzi kwava kuoneka kuoneka zvinhu mumakore makumi maviri anonzi ari chaiwo nenguva. Kunyanya pachena nechepakati muvharanda. Faceted mbiru, mudungwe red girenayiti, kusika unoshamisa mapurani mufananidzo. Anotumira Fafitera nenzvimbo mazita Moscow kare - Red musha, akapa zita Metro chechitima "Krasnoselsky".

Exit kuguta

Achibva motokari pamusoro pevhu "Krasnoselsky" chiteshi, tichakwanisa kuti vanoedza kuburikidza pasi kuenda rokumusoro uye Krasnoselskaya Krasnoprudnaya dzemumaguta. Kamwe paiva wenhoroondo nzvimbo, kubvira pakutanga kwezana remakore rechigumi nemashanu, inonzi Red musha. Uye nhasi chiri yainakidza nzvimbo vazhinji Moscow-siyana netsika, zvesayenzi, wezvokutengeserana uye basa ezvirevo. Heano vakawanda yaiona zvivako. Kwete kure Metro - kurega mabhazi - mabhazi 40 ndipo uye 122 fung migwagwa, trolley mabhazi uye 14 trams 41 7, 13, 37, 45 uye 50 Ndivo kuwanda mabhazi trolleybuses uye trams vanofanira kuyeuka navose vanofarira mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti sei kuti kusvika Metro yemapurisa "Krasnoselsky".

tarisiro

Kwenguva yakareba zvakanzi vaidavira kuti "Krasnoselsky" Metro chiteshi pane tariro pakuzadzisa. Kwaiva kuva Ivowo raiva pedyo nebundu. Zvirongwa kuvaka mutsetse wechitatu pave redunhu of Moscow Metro zvakanzwisiswa kuti ichi ndipo michinjikwa Sokolnicheskaya mutsetse. Zvisinei, urongwa vakachinja, uye ikozvino chisarudzo chokupedzisira zvichaitika munguva mharadzano pedyo yemapurisa "Sokolniki". Zvakanga iye, uye anofanira kuva yo-. Uye Metro yemapurisa "Krasnoselsky" zvose zvichava sakare. Iye achagara kuchinja, zvaizivikanwa Muscovites zvose muna 1935.