The kupatsanura pakati Roses, mamirire mapoka

Mapoka Roses, avo kupatsanura uye vamiririri kwave nyaya kudzidza kuchikoro. Rose, pamwe ruva kupfuura Mwari (kanenge munyika yedu, uye yose post-Soviet nzvimbo). chirimwa ichi hakusi pasina wakafanana zvinenge zvose vakadzi. The zvisati runako uye rakasiyana hunonhuhwira kuti akasiyana, zvinogona kunzi, mambokadzi pakati mamwe mavara. Ndezvipi Roses, kuti kupatsanura pakati netsika uye maitiro nemapoka, mapikicha uye mamwe mashoko anobatsira - izvi uye zvimwe zvinhu zvizhinji zvinotsanangurwa munyaya ino.

Nhoroondo chiitiko

Rose - izvi zvechokwadi ndeimwe naka mavara. Kuva mitsetse kumeso, yakadzika, vapfumi hues uye hunonhuhwira, izvozvo akunda pacharwo Kurayira nzvimbo mumwoyo Chikwata zvose.

Nyaya Roses munyika unofadza zvikuru. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti munguva dzekare vakararama mwarikadzi Flora, uyo akanga chaizvo kwazvo pakati Cupid mwari. Akafanirwa kurudo yake uye kwakange nemashiripiti pakunaka chacho rakafukidza munhuwi ruva. Rosa Flora kunofananidzirwa mufaro uye kusuruvara rudo nguva.

Kunyange yekare Greece akamuka chakakodzera vaiona nomuti usingagoni chete kuzorodza kufara kwomwoyo, kubatsira mweya ndiwedzere, asi kupa mufaro uye makore akawanda oupenyu. MuRoma yekare, Roses yakashongedzwa mumigwagwa yeguta munguva yakasiyana mhemberero. In Russia Rose kutanga hwakatangwa Peter I, pashure vanodiwa chaizvo uye Catherine II.

Description akasimuka

Rose achikura mumakondinendi ose, zviri akapfuma zvakasiyana mhando uye nezvimiro. Rinoreva kuti mhuri Rosaceae, ari seboka izwi mavara, iyo kubva genus Dog akamuka tinobva. Kunyange munzvimbo kweArctic Circle asangana ichi ruva rakanaka, ngachipiwe pano anoona echinated Roses uye dzinopisa Anotumbuka akatunhidzwa kwazvo tsvuku akasimuka.

Rose kukwirira anogona dzinosiyana maviri masendimita muchidimbu mhando uye kusvika mamita matanhatu Roses, vane refu uye kurukiswa kunyanya dzabudapo dzinopisa munzvimbo. The dzakanzi pamusoro Roses zvinogona kufukidzwa navaduku asi chipingamupinyi minzwa kana kuramba zvachose pachena. Mashizha ruva iri rine gobvu, inopenya, mavara siyana zvichienderana siyana, kubvira chiedza-chiedza rwegirini kune rima burgundy.

Mitema Roses vangava dhayamita gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri masendimita, uye dzinosiyana uwandu petals mavari - Maruva duku nomwe gustomahrovye mamakisi makumi manomwe. Color Mafundo zviri zvokuti siyana kuti zvakaoma kunyange kunyora zvose nuances kuti vanogona ruva: kunogona zvose zvitsvuku uye apirikoti, uye kunyange mavara ebhuruu uye dzavo kwerima guru.

Havasi Roses zvose vane rakajeka pakubika, vamwe vanhu hazvigoni kunhuhwidza zvachose. Vamwe vari kupararira kumativi munhuwi chete anogona kuenzaniswa chete yokuMabvazuva zvinonhuwira.

Kupatsanura miti "akamuka" munguva zvipenyu zvino vanopfuura zviuru gumi dzakasiyana siyana Roses. Nehanya inofanira kupiwa mamwe zvinowanzovapo rimwe boka.

Description tetracorals boka

Ichi boka Roses vanoshandiswa wedzinza nevakariri yomusango akasimuka. Roses muboka iri ndivo mitema mhando dzakasiyana - kubva nyore kuti Terry. Vamwe mhando dzinopfuura zana petals mune nepfundo. The chikuru kushandisa tetracorals boka iri chando. Kakawanda, Roses izvi Vakasimwa mumapaki, havana zvinoda hapana pokuvanda muchando, unoita kuti ichiita mabasa akawanda kuti kushongedzwa nzvimbo huru panyika. Kakawanda, boka iri Roses anotumbuka kamwe kwechinguva, asi kwenguva yakareba (anenge mumwe mwedzi). boka iri rine zvinotevera kupatsanura: ROZA Sadovaya.

Chinonyanya dzakakurumbira mhando yakadaro mapoka tetracorals:

• Mambokadzi North - inomiririrwa pegwenzi pakati svikiro yakakwirira (zvishoma kupfuura mutinhimira), ayo mashizha akanongedza kumusoro, vane chiedza munyoro ruvara. Sami Mafundo inopendwa inopenya blue, aine kubatwa ruvara ruvara, aine dhayamita vanenge nomwe masendimita.
• Pefiyumu of Lei - ane chaizvo gobvu gwenzi, mumwe nehafu mamita yakareba. The dzakanzi pamusoro Roses izvi vane unopinza minzwa uye namabukira kazhinji kupendwa mu vakapfuma yakatsvuka uye vane dhayamita vanenge gumi masendimita.

Description of vakaberekwa tii Roses Group

Kupatsanura pakati Roses mapoka rinosanganisira boka yakadai zita rinoreva kuti vakaberekwa tii akasimuka. Roses izvi chaizvo husingakwanisi chirwere nehosha uye chipembenene kurwiswa, asi havagoni kushivirira chando, saka vanoda yakachengeteka pokutizira. Ivo anotumbuka panenge pakati June kusvikira rokutanga chando (mbiri kana katatu muzana mwaka).

Size Mbeu dzakauchikwa Tea Roses dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana chaizvo chimiro, kubva hafu mita rimwe mita. Mashizha boka iri guru kwazvo, mukobvu uye rima. Maruva pachavo vane ruvara kubva chiedza blue pakadzika burgundy. Bud dhayamita inogona kusvika 14 masendimita, uyezve, zvinogona Single uye inounganidzwa ari Inflorescence.

Kupatsanura ezvinhu Roses iri akati boka uye funga zvinotevera:

• Dzhulias Rose - dzakanzi kusiyanisa ichi vari ngaatarire uye vane nekukwirira vanenge 80 masendimita, ndokusaka kazhinji kucheka kuti akasungwa. Uyu maruva akanaka kwazvo nhungirwa kubva mashanu nomwe masendimita, vane zvishoma elongated chimiro. Makara Mafundo vane kofi ruvara.
• Gloria Dei - ruva gwenzi kworudzi urwu rinotaurwa zviri akakwana kuti kudyara munzvimbo huru. Bush kunoita raskidyvatsya ari anenge maviri metres, zviri vane mwero zvikuru uye zvakanaka akatunhidzwa. Gloria Mafundo vane dhayamita anosvika gumi masendimita ukazodza ruvara goridhe.

Description Floribunda boka

Ichi boka Roses vakatendeuka pashure pokuyambuka the Roses uye polyanthas. Kazhinji, vari wakasimwa pane miganhu uye ruva mibhedha. Plant kukwirira zvichisiyana mana masendimita imwe mita. boka iri kusiyaniswa Semi-kaviri ruva namabukira, izvo inounganidzwa mune zvakasvibirira bhurasho. Nhungirwa vari orenji kana piriviri noruvara, kunyanya zviviri kana-ruvara matatu ruvara. Scientific kupatsanura vakasimuka ainzi boka Panewo imwe chete zita.

Floribunda boka iri rinoda chaizvo pamusoro ivhu pamusoro icho chakasimwa. Nezvenyaya iyi, ivhu anofanira nguva nenguva kudya zvinhu zvinokosha. Winter Roses vari zvakanaka akashivirira, chero kuti vari zvakarurama anodzivirira kubva okunze.

mukurumbira chaizvo floribunda mhando ndiwo:

• Margaret Merrill - huru chinhu siyana ichi chinonaka kwazvo, Spicy zvakanaka. Gwenzi rinokura netsoka mbiri mudenga. Nhungirwa vane ndiro chimiro, muri Semi-kaviri.
• Angela - shrub iyi inokura nokukurumidza pachine yakakwirira (anenge mana metres), izvozvo Anotumbuka ichi- yose mwaka. Angela ane mumumvuri Pink namabukira, izvo vakapararira kumativi munyoro maruva munhuwi.

Description grandiflora boka

Grandiflora ndiye channye Roses yakafanana chaizvo, asi izvozvo zvaida Floribunda boka uye. Flower dzakanzi veboka iri ngaatarire kukwira kumusoro vanozadzika anenge maviri mamita.

Ichi boka Roses zvakakwana ungapikisa chando, maruva kwenguva refu. Ruvara namabukira riri siyana chaizvo, asi munhuwi muboka iri ndokumuka anenge ikoko. boka iri mukuru kusika yakanaka mumunda nziyo, sezvazvakanyorwa vairima achicheka akasungwa. Mashizha akasiyana Roses akanaka kwazvo, kupenyerera uye hombe.

Grandiflora zvakakwana akura, kwete chete pane vayo, asiwo dzimwe midzi. boka iri zvakanaka akashivirira yechando uye chirwere nemishonga.

Dzinozivikanwa akasiyana Roses vari boka iri:

• Tchaikovsky - siyana iri kuwedzera kukura zvikuru (zvinogona kubva hafu mita kuna makubhiti maviri) uye Anotumbuka zhizha rose. Nhungirwa vane dhayamita pamusoro masendimita anenge gumi uye akatunhidzwa vaaleanpunainen ruvara.
• Rudo - inenge zvakunokura Kukwirira hapana masendimita anopfuura masere. Achirova runako petals ayo - vane ruvara dzvuku mukatikati, ane sirivha yokunze divi.

Description Shraby boka

Shraby - boka zviende izvo mumakwenzi dzinoturwa, ivo polupletistye zvakakwana kushandiswa ipi zvegadheni (zvose zvido zvevanhu uye tote).

Kupatsanura miti "akamuka" ari boka rakakamurwa nemakirasi matatu:

1. Nostalgic: ichi zvinosanganisira pezvitsiga vakasimuka wokuEngland, pamwe muFrance uye Germany. Kunyanya dzakakurumbira akasiyana Vilyam Shekspir Rose 2000, riri kuonekwa imwe yakanakisisa tsvuku Roses UK. Izvi akamuka mugwenzi ane mumhu zvishoma kupfuura meter, ndizvo zvose Dziine diki Terry inflorescences dzvuku ruvara pamwe nepanomboratidza ruvara.
2. Canadian vakasarudzwa: ichi akamuka siyana rakanyatsojeka husingakwanisi chando (kunyange madhigirii makumi mana). Chinonyanya dzakakurumbira ndiyo rozi mhando Cuthbert Grant - iri duku zvikuru gwenzi (zvishoma kupfuura mita kureba uye vanenge makumi masere masendimita pahupamhi). Maruva akasiyana-siyana iri vane purplish, havaiti kukura oga, uye vakaunganidza mune rimwe mumakwenzi, vanenge 7-9 zvidimbu.
3. Ground pabutiro: ichi kupatsanura mhando Roses, akavapindurawo, rakakamurwa mugiredhi mukuru uye pasi, izvo stelae huru, uye vashoma chaizvo uye hombe vachirembedza. kunakidza chaizvo Sommermorgen akamuka mhando - kunogona kubatsira kuswedera zvakanakisa curbs. Inokura kuti nekukwirira chete hafu pamusoro meter, ndizvo zvose Dziine diki (kusvika masendimita mashanu dhayamita) Terry namabukira kuti vane rakachenuruka vaaleanpunainen ruvara.

Description boka polyanthus Roses

boka Polyanthus kusimbiswa somugumisiro kuyambuka kwemarudzi maviri: Chinese vakasimuka uye flowered. boka iri kunoratidzwa nepfundo duku, izvo vakabatana inflorescences zvakaumbwa nhovo. Nhungirwa anogona kunge kwakajairika kana Terry. Dzavo Mavara anosiyana kubva mota-uye-chena kuti rakajeka nomuti mutsvuku. Roses boka polyanthus angava munhuhwi inofadza uye pasina izvozvo.

Roses anotumbuka muboka iri kwenguva refu, kusvikira mukupera kwematsutso. Kukwirira pakati mugwenzi iri diki - inenge hafu mita. Very yakaderera mumakwenzi veboka iri (pamusoro rutsoka) rapera chete mumba. Ichi boka Roses riri nyore sei fungal utachiona. Vanogona hunopararira sezvo mushonga, uye achishandisa kupararira. Kupatsanura pakati Roses vane mufananidzo boka anomiririrwa munyaya ino. Uyezve, mienzaniso dzakananga mazita mavara aya vaiona boka vanoonekwa pazasi.

Kupatsanura munhuwo vakasimuka zvinosanganisira polyanthas boka iro Winters zvakanaka kunyange panguva shoma pokugara. Roses aya zvakanaka yakashongedzwa miganhu, mafuro anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri.

Kuzivikanwa nokuti mhando yakadaro polyanthas Roses:

• Orange Triumph - zviri akasvibirira chaizvo uye akanaka shrub, iyo anotumbuka atwo Terry mutsvuku, ane dhayamita vanenge shanu masendimita. Zvakaipira ndiyo siyana ayo utera kuti fungal zvirwere.
• Fairy - ane namabukira hapana blue shrub rinosvika munhu nekukwirira zvishoma kupfuura hafu mita. Mumwe mumakwenzi anogona kupa ayo mana namabukira, saka izvi anotarisa kwazvo chic akasimuka.

Description kuti vakasiyana Roses Group

Sezvo zita rinoreva, iri boka makwenzi zvidiki zvakakwana, chirimwa ichi pasi (anenge gumi masendimita hafu mita). Nhungirwa pamadzinde akaronga nomumwe kana vakaungana Inflorescence. Kupatsanura pakati Roses (pamwe mapikicha anogona kuwanikwa pazasi), boka iri rinoumbwa yaanofarira zvikuru maruva muRussia. Roses ava dzakakurumbira, kupfuura zvose, chive chinonhuwira zvakanaka, kunze zvinoshamisa kupfuma kuti maruva mavara.

Miniature Roses vane refu chaizvo uye maruva zhinji anenge asati chando. Vanokura zvakanaka zvose panze uye mumba pahwindo.

Very anoyevedza kutarisa mhando iyi:

• Little Sunset - Rose iri dikisa (haufaniri kupfuura makumi mana masendimita) kuva diki Terry inflorescences yendarama ruvara, red kubva pakona.
• Lavender Meylandina - kubva vakasiyana Roses kworudzi urwu tinosvika kukwirira tsoka mbiri, iye akasiyana akatunhidzwa Lilac namabukira uye diki (masendimita anenge mashanu) saizi.

Description kukwira Roses boka

Climbing Roses akaberekwa nokuda Breeders somugumisiro muchinjikwa maberekero of Chinese, Bengali uye Indian Roses. Izvi mhando ruva riri dzinoratidzwa nani refu uye kusanduka dzakanzi kuti dzimwe nguva kusvika matanhatu mamita. Vane rakanakira achiisa pamusoro yakatanhamara. Climbing Roses vari zvikuru siyana, vose vari mahrovotsvetnye uye kwakajairika. Noruvara uye nezvimiro namabukira uyewo kuzivikanwa yakakura zvakasiyana-siyana. Kupatsanura pakati Roses (Biology, Grade 7) akanga adzidza mumakore ake kuchikoro, asi boka muchikoro haana chirongwa ainzi pamusoro.

Chikwata Vakawanda vanoziva boka Queen bindu ichi, nekuti namaruva awa zvikuru nzira nedudziro chero landscape, vanogona kuiswa zvose yakatambarara uye vertically. Climbing Roses zvakakwana opletut curbs, inodiwa, zvakanaka, ivo kuwarira uye pamadziro, matenga yakaderera-vosimba zvivakwa.

mhando iyi Roses haadi chero kunyatsotarisirwa, chinhu chikuru - nguva cheka, akamwisa. Ivo anotumbuka dzinenge kubvira kumugumo May kusvikira wokutanga chando mumugwagwa. Uye zvinhu zviri mukamuri noushamwari, vanofarira ziso pamwe mitema yose gore rakanaka.

Popular akasiyana vaikwira Roses dzakadaro:

• Nezvaanoda - dzakanzi ino mhando vanokweverwa kureba mamita mashanu uye zvakakwana guru dzepepuru namabukira (anenge gumi masendimita) kubva Terry maruva. Vane zvakanaka zvakakwana kushivirira frosts.
• Hamburger Phoenix - kuti wakwira Roses kworudzi iri rakajeka mumumvuri tsvuku nhungirwa vane makwapa akasvibirika duku chena. Madzinde rwakaita kuti kureba mamita matatu nehafu. chirimwa ichi inobvumira kunyange kwazvo muchando, ndiyewo zvikuru husingakwanisi zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.

Description Rose Group Patio (Miniflora)

Roses Patio akazviratidza anenge makumi matatu apfuura, vasati vari mugiredhi pasi kukura Floribunda boka. Ichi boka Roses anewo hwakanyatsorwisa yakaderera yakakwirira (kusvika hafu), ivo maruva misodzi uye kazhinji usimwe voga mapindu uye patsangadzi guta. Patio mumakwenzi vari gobvu chaizvo mashizha, uyezve, havana vanomiririrwa namabukira kuroorwa uye akasvibirira maruva.

Roses Patio boka vane rinoreva zvakasiyana, kubva chena akacheneruka kune yakajeka tsvuku. Zvikurukuru dzakakurumbira yakadaro-siyana nemapoka, akadai Heidi Klum - a duku shrub, izvo diki (masendimita anenge masere dhayamita) nhungirwa inopenya dzepepuru petals. It maruva misodzi uye kwenguva yakareba.

Roses izvi tarisa huru zvose panguva yakabuda mumugwagwa duku uye emaruva. Bedded siyana kukuru pemhino zvinonhuwirira Baby Baccarat, nokuti nzvimbo iri mugwaro akakwana Babe Bakker. Mugwagwa akagamuchira mamakisi zvakaisvonaka akamuka Korsnoda, uyezve, havaiti zvinoda rumwe kuputira muchando uye tsime kudzivisa zvirwere.

Remontant Roses Group

boka iri (kupatsanura pakati Roses, Biology, Grade 7) akanga akatunhidzwa shure muna 1634. mhando iyi ruva Breeders vakauyawo France kubudikidza kuyambutswa akawanda mhando: Bengali, Asia, tea nemakanzuru French. Kubva ayo vamutangira, boka iri akagamuchira Roses chando, vakawanda maruva, simba zvakakwana madzinde wotungira.

Remontant akamuka mumakwenzi vari kusvika matanhatu metres yakakwirira, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange yepamusoro. Mitema Roses ari kumbonyanya guru (anenge gumi masendimita), vane anoshamisa batana hunonhuhwira. Noruvara Pink Roses kukurukurwa uye tsvuku.

Remontant Roses anotumbuka kubva mid-muzhizha, sezvo mutemo, muna kuwa wakazvichengeta zvakare, maruva zvishoma simba.

Zvikurukuru dzakakurumbira marudzi akasiyana zvakadaro:

• Paul dzouropi - akapa guru chaizvo nhungirwa chimiro mbiya. The dzakanzi pamusoro Roses vane simba kwazvo uye varefu (metres matanhatu). Rose ane hunonhuhwira, maruva kaviri mwaka iri zvikuru zvakawanda.
• Frau Karl Drushki - Rose ichi ine chinofadza chimiro wakananga yatumbuka, petals kupfeka wake, kazhinji chando-chena ruvara, Pink zvishoma kumusoro. Bush kusiyanisa ichi chaizvo, hazvina Anotumbuka iri mangwanani muzhizha uye mukupera kwematsutso.
• Georg Dikson - siyana Roses ane gobvu hunonhuhwira, anonhuwira chaizvo uye anoyevedza. Bush dzakatwasuka, varefu, uye ruva atwo akasiyana inopenya ruvara rutsvuku.