The ibvi joini. Shwashwa atsamwira: rwakadini kukuvadza uye kurapwa

The ibvi vagari rinobatanidza tibia, mabvi uye chidya , uye kukonzera iri kufamba. With ibvi nemarunda batanidza uye quadriceps, mu mutsauko cruciate nemarunda uye lateral nemarunda. Inonyanyoshandiswa vachibatwa mukukuvara siyana ibvi vadyi, shwashwa atsamwira kunoitika apo imwe kunyanya mutoro. Chii kutambanuka uye inoparadza pamusoro nemarunda? Ndezvipi zviratidzo chirwere ichi? Ndivo mibvunzo nezvayo munyaya ino.

The mwero shwashwa atsamwira

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha madhipatimendi ari locomotor ino ndiyo ibvi rwakashodoka. Shwashwa atsamwira inomirira kukuvara umo kuvimbika iri chibharo ligamentous midziyo. It kazhinji kunoitika pasi akanyanyisa uye kujairika zvinorema. Saka ligamentous fibers zvinogona adziviswa zvachose kana yapera. Kukuvara kwakadai kazhinji anowanzoramba kuti vatambi vari kutamba nhabvu, tsiva, Skiing, njanji uye munda mitambo. The kupatsanura chinosiyanisa kukuvara discontinuities Anterior shwashwa uye mudzira posterior cruciate shwashwa, wokunze uye yomukati divi.

Putsai ligamentous fibers vari rakakamurwa muzvikamu zvakasiyana siyana. Pakutanga panongova haasaruri kukuvara faibha, vakawanda vavo vari kuchengetwa akavimbika. Iri zvakajairika kukuvara, riri pasi pasi ibvi rwakashodoka. Shwashwa atsamwira rechipiri dhigirii inozivikanwa kunotevera kupfuura hafu fibers, ari kuchengetwa zvatisingakwanisi pakuendeswa. Third Degree ane atsamwira pamusoro nemarunda rakakwana, kufamba chete vakacherechedza mwero.

Zviratidzo atsamwira of ibvi nemarunda

A nezviratidzo zvinoverengeka zvinogona kuratidza munhu akakanganisa shwashwa midziyo. A marwadzo ndicho chiratidzo yokuputsa fibers, mukuwedzera yokutanga, pane vadyi kuzvimba, kuwedzera inzwi rayo. Uyewo, panguva zvinokuvadza kuti ibvi kunzwa zvishomanana crackle. Kana kukuvaradzwa nemarunda murwere anonzwa dislocation pamusoro tibia kurutivi kana mberi, pane kuomarara kufamba kana nekusiyana, laxity pamusoro ibvi rwakashodoka. The akuvara asingakwanisi kufamba kurema kana achifamba pamusoro akuvara gumbo. Kana remaonde minwe padzakacherechedza zvemamiriro mufambo yacho patella. Zviratidzo zvinogona siyana zvichienderana kukuvara pamberi kana veshure tambo.

kurapwa

Nzira mishonga kuvimba dhigirii kukuvara akagashira ibvi rwakashodoka. Shwashwa atsamwira kunoda nokukurumidza kurapwa uye kushandisa okunyanyisa matanho. Panyaya iyi, inoratidza kuti kuvhiyiwa uye yakareba kupora nguva.

A rushoma misodzi ibvi nemarunda zvinoda nokuiswa kwechinhu varinamire chakakandirwa, muchiitiko ichi, mushonga zvinoda nhatu mana vhiki. For kuduku kutyorwa ibvi kwemajoini nemarunda kurapa kuchasanganisira Anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka, kushandiswa chengetedzo mabhandeji uye kuchitonhora, zvakawanda kufamba uye kuzorora. Basa rinokosha yavaipora kwacho mushure kurapwa nguva kutamba muviri uye physiotherapy. Nguva unongotaura vanokwanisa kusimbisa tsandanyama uye vadzosere mufambo ari pejoinhi.