The guru Tsunami munyika. Chii kukwirira kupfuura Tsunami munyika?

Tsunami - Zvaifadza dzinongoitika chakajairika, hunobata rayo simba, simba uye zhinji simba. chaikosha ichi chinokwezva pfungwa nevatsvakurudzi vari kuedza kunzwisisa hunhu panowanikwa hofori mafungu, kudzivisa zvinotyisa zvakazokonzerwa rinoparadza mvura. Kudzokorora ino mazita kupfuura chinzvimbo kwayo kwakaita tsunami zvakaitika mumakore 60 apfuura.

Rokuparadza wave Alaska

The guru tsunami munyika kuitika pasi pokudzora akasiyana zvinhu, asi vakawanda kukonzera Fani iyi ndiyo kwenyika. It chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine akava hwaro paumbwe zvinouraya mafungu shure muna 1964 muna Alaska. Good Friday (27 March) - mumwe zvikuru mazororo dzechiKristu - hwakakanganiswa nokudengenyeka kwenyika ane kwakakura 9.2 pfungwa. Natural Fani akava zvakananga kwakabatsira penyanza - rine mafungu 30 metres refu uye 8 mamita dzakakwirira. Tsunami akatora pasi zvose zvayo nzira: dzakachinja West nemhenderekedzo North America, uyewo kuHaiti uye Japan. Pazuva iroro, akauraya vanenge 120 vanhu, uye nharaunda Alaska yave yakaderera nezvikamu 2.4 metres.

Zvinouraya Samoa Tsunami

Photos of guru mafungu munyika (Tsunami) nguva kunoshamisa uye anoita zvikuru dzinopikisana manzwiro - chinokatyamadza iyi nokuziva papi okuparadza katastorofy, uye nokuda zvakasikwa imwe nokuremekedza. Kazhinji mifananidzo iyi yokupedzisira mashoma apfuura pakanga mujenya pamusoro nhau mari. Ivo chisimbiso migumisiro yakaipisisa dzinongoitika dzoga kwakaitika muSamoa. Maererano yakavimbika data, nokuti njodzi vakauraya 198 Kwataigara, vakawanda vavo - Vana.

Nokudengenyeka kwenyika kwakakura 8.1 akaparirwa tsunami guru munyika. Photo Migumisiro zvinogona kuonekwa pakudzokorora. Kunonyanyisa chinozunguzirwa kukwirira yakasvika 13.7 mamita. Mvura akaparadza misha inoverengeka, sezvo mberi ne 1,6 makiromita kure negungwa. Mune ramangwana, pashure zvinosuwisa munharaunda vakatanga kuongorora mamiriro ezvinhu, vachibvumira nguva kutama vanhu.

Hokkaido Island, Japan

Rating "The guru Tsunami munyika" haigoni kumbofungidzira pasina chiitiko, kwakaitika kuJapan muna 1993. Mudzi paumbwe vaRafa nemafungu - kwenyika, yaiva muna 129? Km kubva kumhenderekedzo. Zviremera vakaparidza kubvisa vanhu, asi zvakanga zvisingaiti kudzivisa vanotambura. Kukwirira kupfuura Tsunami munyika, chii chakaitika muna Japan, aiva 30 mamita. Special zvipingamupinyi havasi zvakakwana kumisa chekubuda simba, chitsuwa chiduku Okusuri akanga anyatsofukidzwa zvachose mumvura. Pazuva iroro, akauraya vanenge 200 vanhu kubva vanhu 250, vagari guta.

City Tumaco chinokatyamadza December mangwanani

1979, December 12 - mumwe kupfuura zvinosuwisa mazuva muupenyu vanhu vagere Pacific nemhenderekedzo. Maiva muna ichi mangwanani kumativi 8:00, nekudengenyeka kwenyika, ane nokukura aiva 8.9 points. Asi akanga asiri zvakakura kuvhunduka zvaaizotarisana vanhu. Pashure paizvozvo, vaduku misha nemisha vakadonha dzakatevedzana rose tsunami kuti akaparadza zvose munzira kwayo. In maawa mashomanana njodzi vakauraya vanhu 259, vanopfuura 750 vakanga akakuvadzwa uye vagari 95 kwakawanikwa vasisina. Pasi apa, vaverengi vedu pasi mapikicha guru mafungu munyika. Tsunami muna Tumaco haagoni kusiya munhu hanya.

Indonesian Tsunami

nzvimbo 5th mu "Most guru Tsunami iri World" mazita ari sefungu 7 metres kureba, asi ndichinanavira nokuti 160? km. The dzisina nharaunda Pangadaryan akanyangarika kubva panyika pamwe chete vanhu vanogara munharaunda ino. Muna Chikunguru 2006 akauraya 668 vaigara chitsuwa Java, kupfuura 9,000 rakaiswa rubatsiro mune zvokurapa masangano. About 70 vanhu kwakawanikwa vasisina.

Papua New Guinea: Tsunami kubatsira vanhu

The guru Tsunami chinozunguzirwa munyika, pasinei kwokuomerwa zvinozoitika, waiva mukana masayendisiti kuti mberi adzidze zvinokonzera ichi rwokuzvarwa chaiyo. Zvikurukuru, hazvina vasarudzirwa chikuru basa simba Undersea Madhaka, izvo zvakonzera kuti mvura nokufamba.

In Papua New Guinea, muna July 1998 pakava nokudengenyeka kwenyika, ane nokukura aiva 7 points. Pasinei zvizivikanwe nemichina basa, masayendisiti haana kukwanisa kufungidzira tsunami chakaita kuti dzakawanda dzevanhu vanotambura. vanhu vanopfuura 2,000 vakafa pasi kumanikidzwa 15-I uye 10-rutsoka mafungu, vanopfuura zviuru 10 vanhu vakarasikirwa nemisha yavo uye zvokurarama nazvo, 500 vanhu akanyangarika.

Philippines: hapana mukana ruponeso

Kana mukakumbira nyanzvi, chii kupfuura Tsunami munyika, ivo vachibvumirana kunzi sefungu 1976. Panguva iyi, zvizivikanwe nemichina basa hwakanyorwa pedyo chitsuwa cheMindanao, muna pachoto pamusoro simba anomhanyira yakasvika 7,9 points. Nokuda kudengenyeka akaumba inoshamisa iri kwayo kwakaita wave rakafukidza 700? Km pemhenderekedzo kuPhilippines. Tsunami yakasvika kukwirira 4,5 m. Vagari havana nguva kutama, zvichiguma dzakawanda vanotambura. Kupfuura 5000 vakauraya, 2200 vanhu vakanga kushumwa vasisina, vakakuvara anenge 9.500 Kwataigara. Most kunetsekana Tsunami uye akarasikirwa denga vanhu vanopfuura 90 zviuru nekupi.

Pacific afa

1960 Kunoonekwa mu tsvuku munhoroondo. Izvi imhaka yokuti pakupera May gore rino, vanhu 6,000 vakafa nokuda kwenyika yose zvikuru 9,5 pfungwa. It zvizivikanwe nemichina ukapisa murwi vakabatsira kuti kuputika dzemabota uye paumbwe wakakura wave akaparadza zvinhu zvose munzira kwayo pamusara. Tsunami kukwirira yakasvika 25 metres, izvo 1960 aiva zvinyorwa wechokwadi.

Tsunami Tohuku: njodzi yenyukireya

Muna 2011, Japan kamwe zvakare atarisana ichi dzinongoitika dzoga, asi nemigumisiro akanga kunyange kupfuura muna 1993. A simba wave yakasvika 30 metres, collapsing musi Ofunato - guta Japanese. Somugumisiro, pezvokuvamba oparesheni vanopfuura zviuru 125 zvivako kubviswa, mukuwedzera, zvakakomba kuvadza chirimwa "Fukushima-1" renyukireya simba chirimwa zvakaitwa. Nuclear njodzi yava rimwe zvakakura mumakore achangopfuura rose. Mashoko akavimbika pamusoro chii chaiva kukuvadzwa chechokwadi zvakaitirwa zvakatipoteredza, pachine pasina. Zvisinei, zvinonzi vaidavira kuti mwaranzi kupararira 320? Km.

Tsunami kuIndia - kukanganisa vanhu vose!

Njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga dziri muna kureva "Kudeuka Tsunami munyika" haigoni kuenzaniswa chiitiko kwakaitika December 2004. Wave akarova munyika dzinoverengeka kuti kuwana kuIndian Ocean. Uyu chaiye pose ruyamuro njodzi, izvo zvaida kuti kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu zvinopfuura mabhiriyoni 14 emadhora. Maererano nemishumo, iro rakapa mushure Tsunami akauraya vanopfuura 240,000 vanhu vanogara munyika dzakasiyana: India, Indonesia, Thailand nevamwe.

Chikonzero paumbwe 30-mita chinozunguzirwa - nokudengenyeka. simba rake raiva 9.3 points. Mvura yaisvika kumahombekombe dzimwe nyika maminitsi 15 pashure pakatanga zvizivikanwe nemichina basa kuti haana kupa mukana kune vanhu kuti vaponeswe kubva pakuparadzwa. Other inoti vawira simba zvinhu pashure pemaawa 7, asi, pasinei ane kunonoka akadaro, vakawanda havana bvisa nokuti kushaya okunyevera enyika. Ndiponese vamwe vanhu, oddly zvakakwana, akabatsira vana vari kuchikoro kudzidza zviratidzo nezvedambudziko nenjodzi.

Fordoobraznom Tsunami muGulf of Alaska

Munhau Meteorological zvaanorumbidza akanyorwa Tsunami, nekukwirira rinopfuura zvose kumboadya zvinyorwa. Kunyanya, vaongorori vakakwanisa kugadzirisa chinozunguzirwa kukwirira 524 metres. A mvura simba akamhanya ari kumhanya 160 km / h. Munzira hakuna chete mupenyu nzvimbo: miti vakanga vatiza, matombo akafukidza makatsemuka uye mitswe. Mate La Gauss akanga zvabviswa Pasi. Sezvineiwo, kwakanga zvibayiro diki. It akanyora rufu vashandi mumwe ngarava, iyo panguva iyoyo yaiva imwe Cove pedyo.