Spirea ryabinolistnaya: yokudyara uye kuchengeta

Spirea ryabinolistnaya zvikuru kacho sevatsigiri Fieldfare ryabinolistny. chirimwa ichi ndohwaJehovha boka Deciduous nemiti, komfornosti kukura dzinongoitika ezvinhu kuri mumashoko kuSiberia nharaunda (kuFar East). Sezvo chirimwa kukudziridzwa akura ne mudzidzi Chikwata kubva Arkhangelsk uye kusvikira kumuganhu wokumaodzanyemba Russian.

Origin of zita

Kutaura zvazviri, kana iwe yakawanda yokunyatsoongorora nhoroondo, iyo Fieldfare uye spirea - miti havasi zvakafanana. Vanopinda imwe mhuri Rosaceae, asi nhengo genus Spiraea Ini Sorbaria. Kuvhiringidzika unovapo pakati pavo nokuti kuti rimwe zuva mumwe munhu anonzi Spiro ryabinolistnikom, uye zita iri rakabayirwa kumiririrwa kwevanhu. Kunyange zvazvo vakawana pakati spiraea Zvinoonekwa mugomo madota, asi zita haisi kwakabva miriwo, uye vanhu. Kunyange zvazvo search engine, uye anoratidza ruzivo uye mapikicha ari chikumbiro Spirea Sorbifolium (spirea ryabinolistnaya) - mashoko kwakarasika.

Botanical chitupa chirimwa

Crohn pinnate mashizha aumba kubva kureba 10-13 cm externally chakatodzana gomo dota nemashizha. The dzakanzi of chirimwa makobvu, kururamisa, akafukidza wachena mashava kuhukura.

The hunotarisira hwakanaka chiratidzazvizhinji upenyu makore 25 okuberekwa. In vaduku miti, mashizha ari kupendwa mu vaaleanpunainen ruvara sezvo ivo gwenzi vachikura nayo anodzima uye anotendeuka kuti girini nomuti mavara. Muchirimo, kana zvinomera zviri kutanga kuwedzera mwaka, spirea ryabinolistnaya kare kufadzwa runako rwayo. Sbrasyvet mashizha nayo pedyo pakati October.

Summer kunotanga maruva uye shrub akafukidzwa chena anonhuwira namabukira, pova chepiramidhi serin'i panicles kusvika masendimita 25. Panguva ino, gwenzi iri yakanaka zvikuru, nokuti yaakanga dzinounzwa kuna vachengeti uye zvishongo zvirimwa.

Kana maruva anopenyerwa maonero ake, ipapo zvibereko haigoni akati. havasi akasiyana decoration.

The matsutso mashizha gwenzi inova yellowish nomutsvuku kwerima guru.

Nokuti 4-5 Makore oupenyu spirea ryabinolistnaya (mapikicha zvinowanikwa munyaya), kusvika 3 metres kureba uye zvakafanana nhamba iri vhoriyamu yokutanga.

Chirimwa inoshandiswa zvegadheni uye mapindu kusika nemakwenzi, boka randakasima, nokusimbaradza materu uye dzakatenuka. In spirea rakanaka midzi kunokudziridzwa, izvo zvinoita mukana yokuwana pamusoro mawere kuitira kusimbisa ivhu. Nemiti vanogamuchira zvakanaka ndinobvisa, saka zvakakodzera kukura kwete chete munyika asiwo dzomumaguta munzvimbo.

Zvinoumba kurimwa

Kufanana nevamwe mhando kasvisto, kubva spirea ryabinolistnoy zvavanoda uye yokutarisira, uye nokuda nokusima. Kurimwa miti zvakadai sezvinotevera:

• Akadyara pamakwenzi mu vachiwaridza ivhu kana pevhu. To musanganiswa wacho kumhara kusvika pakati 1/3 jecha, 1/3 peat uye 2/3 enyika.
• Usakanganwa pamusoro abudise layer kushandisa vanonetseka chidhinha.
• Kudyara mu pamatsime 1/3 kupfuura Comley mizambiringa yakabva kumwe.
• kumhara kudzika -. 50 masendimita Iva nechokwadi kuti mudzi chipika yaiva pasi pamwero.
• Nguva yakanakisisa yokuti pakudyara - September, ekunze - kwidibira kana kuchinaya.
• Spirea ryabinolistnaya (mapikicha zvinogona kuonekwa pazasi) iri kupfuura pedyo yomujunipa, spruce, Tusi.

Sei kupa kurudyi kutarisirwa

Zvinoshamisa kuti wakanaka chirimwa zvakadaro vane mwero. Pamakwenzi kukura zvakanaka uye tifadze maruva zhinji pasi kwomuzvarirwo ezvinhu. Zvaringana kuti:

• Spiro ivhu rakaorera panzvimbo;
• zvakanyatsorongwa kusunungura nyika;
• zvinopa jekeso;
• kudzivirira kurega kunotanga chemvura;
• kuti zvokudya katatu por mwaka, uchishandisa chicherwa kunzwisisa;
• yechando pokugara vaduku specimens kuitira kudzivirira nechando kuti awo.

Sezvaunogona kuona, anongoti tevedzera spirea ryabinolistnoy. Tichidyara uye vatarisire kunzwisisa chete. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvinhu hazvisi sevanhu kuti nhengo dzose mhando.

Subtleties kuti kurimwa: Crop

Ndicho chete chinhu kuti kunokosha kuyeuka, kukura mweya. Muchirimo, zvinomera zvinoda anenge asina kuchekerera, zvimwe pane utsanana. In nzira iyi, iyo mabukira wekare vanobviswa pazera anopfuura 5 makore, ukama uye matavi akafa, regai vapone yechando bazi miti spirea ryabinolistnaya. Kuchekerera rinoitwa anenge pakarepo pashure maruva. Yadzima pezvakaitwa panguva usagunzva. Letnetsvetuschie marudzi pasi achicheka kubva pagore rechina upenyu, pane imwe nekukwirira 22-30 masendimita kubva pasi. Zvaakanga kupotsa yakakodzera kubvisa zvakawandisa mugwenzi, iwe kuwana Sora zvinomera: spirea vanorasikirwa nekodzero pezvakaita korona, uye musimboti bazi anogona kukurirwa deformation uye pakupedzisira pasi. Kana kuchekerera chete misoro, chirimwa ichapa akaoma nhungirwa uye maruva achava murombo.

Isa spiraea mu nzvimbo Design

About mumakwenzi ryabinolistnika kunzi multi-yaishandiswa vanzwe nzvimbo kushongedzwa. Izvi rakanakira nzvimbo plantings. kukurumbira kwakadaro kunounza kwete chete kune chirimwa ane chitarisiko, asi zvaro yakakura varietal kusiyana. Vamwe subspecies nemhaka Petite chimiro (masendimita 60) tarisa chinoyevedza rockeries. Kunewo boka kumhara anoumbwa zvikwenzi nedzimwe nguva maruva. Zvakakodzera kushandisa chirimwa ichi uye mixborders, uye sezvo nemakwenzi.

nharaunda Great ryabinolistniku kumusoro Deutzia, dogwood, Weigela, sumac uye Conifers vakawanda.

Sezvaunogona kuona kubva description, spirea ryabinolistnaya - vane mwero, chitarisiko uye mapurasitiki kushandisa zvinobudirira maruva Sora chirimwa. Izvi zvinhu dzinoita kuti kugara nzvimbo rukudzo pakati Chikwata uye vagadziri. mumunda Spirea pamwe pakarepo pachishandurwa uye akazadzwa munuhwi.