Sovetsk - Nhaka Famous Tilsit

Panotanga kutaurwa kugarwa kwevanhu pamusoro nzvimbo Soviet ano rinoreva 1276. guta chinzvimbo akanga awana 1552. Zvino ndiwo chechipiri pakukura guta Kaliningrad nharaunda. It iri rinenge riri pamuganhu Lithuania, kuruboshwe pemhenderekedzo Niemen, muna 123 makiromita kubva Kaliningrad.

Zita kuitika muguta yakagamuchirwa muna 1946. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, akadana Tilsit uye raiva rimwe remaguta pakukura East Prussia. Runodiwa - ndiye Prussia, Baltic rudzi boka, nhasi hapachina.

Muzana XIII remakore guta rakanga aizokundwa Teutonic Order, pashure izvo inorwara Germany vakawanda ikoko yawedzera 50%. By XIX remakore atova 70%. XIX remakore - nguva ino zvikuru kwakanyanya kukura muguta, pamwe chete yezviri kuvakwa vehurumende, uye mumaindasitiri ouinjiniya zvinhu kuti achiripo kusvikira nguva yedu.

Muna 1807 iye Akakwezva vaikudzwa nyika zvenyika, nokuti yenhamo Tilsit kwakanga yakasainwa rugare chibvumirano pakati Russia uye France.

Munguva yeHondo Yenyika II guta zvakaipisisa kukuvaradzwa: anenge zvose zvivako achitevedza Neman River chakaparadzwa. Maererano chisarudzo Potstdamskoy musangano wakaitwa muna 1945, akaenda kuna Russia uye muna 1946 Yakazopiwa zita rokuti guta Sovetsk.

Nhasi rine mamiriro yakazvimirira Municipality. The zvoupfumi mujinga guta riri kwazvo kunyatsobudirira, mukuru-pamwero uye zvakasiyana socio-tsika bhora. Sovetsk of Kaliningrad nharaunda chikuru zvokufambisa nomusimboti uye rwizi pachiteshi. With dzose chinoda ose reBaltic uye pedyo kumatunhu Russia zvakabatana huru njanji mutsetse uye migwagwa yakawanda.

Guta musha vanopfuura zviuru 43 vanhu, iye anenge mamiriyoni 34 vari Russian. Lithuanians ngaararame pano, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Poles nezvimwe vemarudzi.

Mapurani pakuonekwa guta riri chaizvo musiyano; Chine uye mimwe dzakaitika mapurani uye zvivako ano maindasitiri. Mumakore achangopfuura, aiita basa kudzorerwa pamusoro kudzorerwa pamadziro zvezvivako enhoroondo. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti pave nemamiriro ezvinhu guta unodziya European.

A chepfungwa guta ndechokuti nemhaka kumuganhu nzvimbo yaro, inzvimbo kufungisisa kwemauto ehondo.

Kaliningrad nharaunda ine mamiriro ezvoupfumi mapazi chaiwo. Izvi zvinoita Sovetsk anoyevedza kwazvo dzimwe guta. Kukwikwidzana zvakanakira muguta makambani vari zvinotevera: nzvimbo, zvakanaka kunyatsobudirira richikurukura mikuru uye njanji, mukuru vanogara arambe achirema pamberi vashandi zvikuru vaikodzera. Zvino guta rine 13 emakambani pamwe zvachose dzimwe muridzi, uyewo 17 vadyi - pamwe kutora chikamu vemamwe guta.

Chinonyanya dzakabudirira maindasitiri - pulp nebepa, zvokudya, chiedza indasitiri, muchina chivakwa, rwekushanda nesimbi, uye zvifambiso mabasa. Muna 2001, Soviet voshel zvakanakisisa maguta maduku kuna Russia muna entrepreneurial okunze.

On mundima guta pane 166 Zvivako mutsika uye nhoroondo. Pakati pavo kupinda Arch zambuko pamusoro Neman aMambokadzi Louise. zambuko iyi yakavakwa kukudzwa rechi100 gore Rugare Tilsit. Nhasi, ndiye chiratidzo chikuru kweguta.