Simulation Modelling zvoupfumi pezvakaitwa: unhu uye zvinokosha

Simulation Modelling zvoupfumi pezvakaitwa inova nzira unokubvumira kugadzira mapatani zvinorondedzera kwemasayendisiti nenzira yakadai sokuti raishanda chaizvoizvo. Kushandisa pavo, zvinokwanisika kuwana yakatsiga uye yakavimbika nhamba. Pachishandiswa mashoko aya, zvinokwanisika kusarudza Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri nzira okukura kwesangano.

The nzira simulation ndiyo nzira tsvakurudzo, umo imwe gadziriro kuchatsiviwa neumwe yakakwana zvakarurama iri rondedzero chaiyo. Sezvo rinofanira kuitwa kuedza kuti vawane mashoko akavimbika. nzira rakadaro kubvumira kunzwisisa musimboti wenyika Chiitiko, kunze iyi chairo kuchinja chinhu kusvikira achida nguva.

Simulation Modelling dzebhizimisi pezvakaitwa chinokosha nyaya kwemasvomhu Modelling. Chokwadi kuti pane boka zvinhu izvo pasina Analytical yokutevedzera nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, vave yakatanga. Kana, nokuti hapana mamiriro dzokudzidzisa kushanda itsva mhinduro. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, mumwe simulation zvoupfumi kwendangariro.

Kwaari kuita muzviitiko apo:

• zvinodhura kuitisa kuedza pamwe chaicho chinhu;
• haugoni kuvakira Analytical muenzaniso nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana;
• unofanira kuwana mhinduro uye kuongorora "maitiro" ayo tichitarira nguva puranga.

Simulation Modelling zvoupfumi pezvakaitwa ane mhando dzakawanda. Ngationgororei navo zvizere.

Agent Based Modelling chiri zvemazuva mirayiridzo, riri kushandiswa kuongorora decentralized hurongwa. The emuchina ravo inoshanda akatsunga kuita kudaro pose mitemo nemirayiro, asi nekusiyana, izvi zvinotaurwa ndiwo mugumisiro wacho basa nhengo ichi boka.

Saka pane izvi, chinangwa uye zvinangwa womuenzaniso kuwana chinokosha Misimboti umboo maonero, nomufambiro yasarudzwa ino. Asi vanofanira kuuya kubva zvekungofungira wacho, mashoko mamwe maitiro wacho zvinhu uye dzavo ukama hurongwa.

Agent anova kuchisazitasingwi sangano rine basa uye zvionera maitiro, unogona kugamuchira uye kushandisa mapedzero maererano kutaridza mitemo iripo kuti kushamwaridzana zvakatipoteredza, uyewo kushandura pacharo tisingatungamirirwi.

Discrete chiitiko simulation chinhu nzira Modelling kuti inopa Abstract kubva huripo zviitiko, tichifunga zvinoverengeka mikuru zviitiko munyika. Chinhu "kutarisira", "kuti kubudiswa", "kutamira pamwe nenhumbi", "Kudzikisa" uye zvichingodaro. Kwakadaro Modelling yatovapo kwazvo dzakabudirira uye ane hombe nharaunda mafomu - kubva logistics uye kugadzira gadziriro kugadzirwa uye zvifambiso nehurongwa. Kazhinji, nzira inogona Zvakanakisa wakanyatsokodzera ose ezvinhu; Rakavakwa J .. Gordon pakati pezana remakore rechimakumi maviri.

System emuchina - a simulation zvoupfumi urongwa, kana chinhu pasi kudzidza hwuchavapano machati, calculators, Masvomhu, tichiratidza causal ukama uye pose simba rimwe panorumwe dzekuziva kuti imwe nguva. Next, nokusika kwavo pachishandiswa hurongwa iri simulated pakombiyuta. Nokuda kwaizvozvo pane mukana chaiye kunzwisisa musimboti kuitika, uye kuziva Links zviri chikonzero uye kushanda huripo pakati mananara uye zvinhu. System emuchina kunobatsira kuvaka muenzaniso mumadhorobha kukura, mabhizimisi pezvakaitwa, kugadzira hurongwa, kwezvakatipoteredza kukura, vakawanda, matenda uye zvichingodaro.