Saint Lazarus Church: nhoroondo uye mapikicha

Vafambi vanobva pasi pose vanofunga kuti chitsuwa cheKupro - imwe yakanakisisa nzvimbo Panyika kuti pamahombekombe zororo. Beautiful hunhu, gungwa wakanaka, yakajeka zuva, vakanyatsoshongedzwa mahombekombe - chii chingava nani nokuti vanoda dandadzo ichi?

Kunyange zvakadaro, nokuti vashanyi vakawanda zororo iri nokukurumidza inova richikunetesa, uye vari kuziva kunogona kuonekwa muKupro. We kunyanya vanokurudzira kuti kushanyira Chechi St. Razaro Larnaca - rakasiyana Kukwezva chacho, zvakakwana vakachengetedzwa nhasi kubvira Byzantine yaitonga.

Ichi zvikuru pakuvaka VaKupro kuonekwa rimwe yakaisvonaka pachitsuwa. Kare VaKristu akaita outorwa kuti Holy Land, iva nechokwadi kuti ashanyire Chechi St. Razaro. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti temberi iri - mumoyo Larnaca pakati, saka unogona kuwana nyore pano woga, kunyange kana ukasiya muguta zvakasiyana. Mumakore achangopfuura, Cyprus ari kushingaira kukura bhazi kubatana, uye iwe unogona kutora tekisi, izvo zvinogona kuwanikwa chero hotera.

Saint Lazarus Church muna Larnaca, Cyprus: nhoroondo

Kuvakwa kwetemberi akakurumbira akatanga muna 890 gore. Basa raiitwa pahofisi nzvimbo aivapo panguva yekereke, apo akavigwa mumwe Jesu Kristu - Razaro. On kuvakwa mari temberi dzinounzwa guta Kition (atumidzwa mumazuva iwayo Larnaca) Emperor Leo VI vachenjeri.

Pakutanga, panguva Venetian rokurwa chitsuwa, temberi ainzi Benedictine wemamongi. Aiva nhengo yeKaturike yeRoma Empire. Mushure kubatwa Kupro vokuTurkey temberi akatenga (1589) yeChechi yeOrthodox. VokuTurkey inogutswa kuvapo panyika Orthodoxy, nekuti vakaita zvose kuderedza pesvedzero echiKaturike mudunhu. Zvisinei, vaKaturike dzakabvumirwa kaviri kubata gore rebasa mutemberi (duku chapero). Akanga dzakabatanidzwa paaritari kuchamhembe uye akaramba kusvikira 1794.

Features temberi panguva yaitonga pakati kuvaOttoman

Mumazuva hweOttoman Empire Church of St. Razaro (Larnaca) akarasikirwa mabhero zvakarambidzwa pachavo belfry. Zvitare mutemberi zvaiva pamusoro yematanda zvivako, asi nekuti muna Larnaca Turkish simba haana zvakaoma sezvo mamwe maguta cheKupro, havana kupfura.

Maererano chikumbiro wokuRussia muna 1856, basa redu wakazvikudza. ibwe bhero shongwe yakavakwa makore mashomanana gare gare, iyo gare gare akanga kakawanda kuparadzwa uye vakavakazve.

St. Razaro

machechi echiKristu All yekare kuchengeta yakawanda ngano uye nyaya. Church of St. Razaro (Cyprus) hapana anosara. Saint Razaro aiva shamwari yepedyo yaJesu Kristu. Pazuva rechina afa Jesu amutswa. Naizvozvo, Razaro anowanzonzi Four.

Kudzidza pamusoro chishamiso chikuru, vaJudha vakasarudza kuuraya Razaro, uye akamanikidzwa kutiza muJerusarema. Pamwe neboka vadzidzi, akaenda Kupro. Akasvika pachitsuwa Razaro akaziviswa vatsvene nevaapostora kuti mabhishopi muguta Kition, kwaaigara kwemakore 30.

Pakafa Razaro akavigwa machena guva. mazana mashanu makore Emperor Leo IV akarayira kuvaka nzvimbo kuvigwa mutsvene ibwe chechi. Razaro ndiye aiva musande aive muguta Larnaca, temberi yakavakwa nokukudzwa kwake, hazvina kare rokudzidzisa, tsika, chitendero uye magariro peguta. Kwemakore 250 Chechi St. Razaro akazarura zvipatara uye zvikoro, kuchengetedza hurongwa makuva. Zvinoitawo inotsigira vadzidzi navanoshayiwa kubhadhara dzidzo, kuchengetedza zvido vagari. Maererano nevanyori venhau dzakaitika, zvakadai chinoshingaira chinzvimbo haana kwese kuti akawanda kereke cheKupro panguva.

VaKupro zvinodada zvikuru yokuti Saint Razaro akararama panyika yavo. Kubvira kare, ndivo ngano nezvake. Mumwe wavo inotiudza kuti paiva nedziva Aliki (Salt). Kamwe panzvimbo yayo yaiva wemizambiringa yakanaka, iyo vaiva ne mukadzi akwegura. mumwe mukadzi akwegura kunoreva kana achipfuura naye, Razaro, nyota uye vaneta, akamubvunza chiduku sumbu remazambiringa, akaramba iye. Holy Lazar akakumbira, achinongedza tswanda izere emura michero: "Chinyiko?" uye mhinduro yakanga: "Munyu". Kutambudzika Idzi dzaiva nhema dzemakoko, Razaro akati: "Kubvira zvino, ngationei pano zvose dzikava munyu." Kubvira ipapo yakatanga yakabuda mudziva Aliki.

Church of St. Razaro (Cyprus): Description

Chitsuwa kupfuura nomukurumbira uye takashanyira zvikuru anopa temberi zvinoshamisa pamusoro Byzantine mapurani. Inotarisira zvikuru kwazvo uye kunyange zvishoma rwakaita Ages nenhare. Made amabwe. Kureba mamiriro - mamita anopfuura matatu.

Church of St. Razaro (Republic wokuKupro) yaiva naves matatu domes. Nderake isingawanzowanikwi mapurani mhando uye hwakasiyana yekudyidzana neevakawanda mnogokupolnyh mutemberi. Arcade pano akazviratidza panguva basa kudzorerwa zvikuru gare gare.

Pedyo nesuo rokuchamhembe mutemberi iri Jerusarema Cross - chiratidzo yekare Latins. Kumadokero chikamu Kuvaka St. Lazarus Museum, iyo ine nemamwe dzechitendero zvinhu - mifananidzo uye mabhuku ekare, chechi nemidziyo nembatya. Next kuti miziyamu ari kushanda muchitoro chechi, izvo vaitengesa icon pamwe mufananidzo Razaro, mabhuku, magazini Byzantine tsamba uye zvakawanda. Vanochera matongo vakawana kuti kare kunyange dzokunze masvingo etemberi yakanga yakashongedzwa vakawanda Pamifananidzo, izvo, zvinosuruvarisa haana kurarama kusvikira nhasi.

The mukati chishongo

The mukati metemberi fascinates pamwe chakavanzika wayo - yorubvunzavaeni, vazhinji goridhe nesirivha. Saint Razaro Church ndiyo inozivikanwa rakasiyana pfuma yaro - the iconostasis, akaitwa wakavezwa huni. Yakabereka unyanzvi Carver Haji Taliadoros. Iri basa wakanakisisa zvakaitwa kwemakore mapfumbamwe. The iconostasis akanga akafukidzwa nendarama, kuti yakange yakashongedzwa kwemifananidzo ane zana namakumi maviri. Mumwe nomumwe wavo - rakasiyana noumhizha.

Pasi iconostasis iri zvakavezwa mudombo chechi chiduku - inotungamirira matanho zvakanaka. Next kuaritari chikuru pamusoro chapero, apo aritari Latin akaramba.

Zvinoera kutaurirana. Razaro

Vatendi vanoda kunamata St. Razaro, burukai ari nzvimbo yaiva pasi pearitari. Pano akagadzawo kenza nezvinhu zvinoera ake. Pamberi pesuo (kumabvazuva rusvingo) ane chitubu tsvene.

Nokuti nguva yokutanga zvisaririra Razaro inowanikwa 890 gore iri chechi duku pano. Dzidza pamusoro kuwanikwa Leo VI akarayira kutakura zvisaririra tsvene kuConstantinople. Muna 1972, munyika sarcophagus iri pasi pearitari kuchechi, vakawana zvakasara musande. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti vagari Kition simba rose asina kupiwa.

Sarcophagus uye zvino panzvimbo imwe. Rumwe rutivi ayo rakanyorwa chinyorwa, iro anoshandura se "shamwari." Rakagadzirirwa kutsiva sarcophagus yokutanga yakapiwa kuConstantinople kukurukura chikamu zvinoera. Razaro. From Kitium simba Krisopolis vakatumwa, ipapo ST. Sofia.

Gare gare, Mambo Leo VI akavaka rumwe temberi, vagadzwe kuremekedza St. Razaro (Constantinople). Akauya zvisaririra paiva bedzi havasi anopamba Dzorudzidziso vakakunda guta. Ivo zvifambiswe zvisaririra kuna Marseille. dambudziko ravo harina kuzivikanwa.

rules temberi

Kana uchida kushanyira Chechi St. Razaro, unofanira kungwarira mitemo inofanira kutevedzerwa zvachose.

1. Vakadzi vanofanira kupfeka zvachose. Kupinda mutemberi kupfeka zvikabudura, Mini-pamipendero, akazaruka uye zvakare zvakasimba nguo.
2. Panguva basa varume nevakadzi vagare vachiravana. Men abate rworudyi rweimba, vakadzi - akasiya.
3. Temberi chinorambidzwa kutaura, kutora mifananidzo uye kupfura basa, chivhiringidze vakatendeka.

muchato

Imwe tsika dzakanaka chaizvo vakarumbidza Church St Razaro yose. Tiri kutaura pamuchato. Travel masangano kubva kunyika dzakasiyana kupa vakaroorana rudo kutsvenesa mubatanidzwa yavo ichi yomukatikati Christian yekare. Kuchata kubva pose kuuya pano kuzochera kutsigirwa naMwari uye vanopika rudo rusingaperi.

dzidzo basa

Nhasi patemberi inoramba kumhanya nemagariro inodzidzisirwa, iro rakatanga kushandiswa muna 1875. Zvino raiva chikoro parochial, uye nhasi St. Lazarus Church inoita mupiro chaizvo kuti dzidzo uye zvokurera vana.

Zvino muzinda iri mune imwe dzakagadzirisa kamuri, izvo zvinogona anenge zana namakumi mashanu vanhu panguva. It inoshanyirwa Misangano, zvinonakidza mharidzo, firimu screenings, Concerts kuti nhengo uye weclassical, diki theatre nezvinobvamo.

buri maawa

Zvichida, vashanyi vakawanda vanofarira kana unogona kushanyira Kereke St. Razaro. Maawa temberi zvinosiyana zvichienderana nemwaka. Muzhizha munokwanisa kuona temberi ari mevhiki kubva 8:30 kusvika 13:00 uye kubva 16:00 kusvikira 18:30. Musi woMugovera, temberi yakazaruka kubva 8:30 kusvika 13:00. Munguva yechando (September-March) - kubva 8:00 kusvika 17:00

The Orthodox Church munyika anokudza kuyeuka musande Razaro vhiki pamberi Isita mhemberero. Nhasi zvikuru kwazvo, uye kwazvo vachipemberera Larnaca.

Reviews

vaeni Vakawanda akashanyira Cyprus haana vakaronga dzinoyevedza vachiratidzwa chacho. Zvisinei, akabuda panyika ino yakaropafadzwa, vakadzidza pamusoro zvinoshamisa zvinotyisa dzechiKristu.

Zvandakatanga Kuziva mutemberi unovakunda tarisiro zvose. Pane anofarira zvose. Architecture kuvaka, ayo kushongedzwa mukati, yekare iconostasis, izvo pachahwo inokosha Monument nhoroondo netsika, uye nemamwe mifananidzo - zvose izvi ndiye Church of St. Razaro Larnaca. Okutanga maawa vari nyore chaizvo kushanyira. Vafambi vanoti anotonga mutemberi dzimwe mhepo kwechakavanzika uye panguva imwe chete, mutsa kune vose, shanyira chechi.