Safety matanho mukugadzirisa zvombo uye zvombo

Police - zvombo nehurumende Executive simba. Shure mapurisa ose huripo vakuru Akachengetedza pachedu nepfuti - chivhorovhoro. Vazhinji vavo zvinozivikanwa PM (chivhorovhoro Makarov), mubasa iri kure 1951. Asi usati kuwana kuwana pfuti, vashandi vane kudzidza yakachengeteka zviyero nokuda nokurera zvombo nemwoyo, kumbotambudzika kudzidzisa firings uye akunde bvunzo pamusoro zvinhu dzokurwa uye wepamutemo achishandisa chikumbiro chacho.

Ndiani ane kodzero kutakura pfuti?

Nepfuti vanotumirwa vatsva kuti basa nomudonzvo munyika nhau miviri, asi izvo vakabudirira vakapfuura bvunzo pamusoro zvinhu chikamu. Munhu wose anoshandisa pfuti, anofanira kuziva chii zvikamu uye zvigadziriswe zviri sei zvikamu izvi anosangana mumwe. Kana zvakakodzera, mushandi anofanira kukwanisa kukurumidza kugadzirisa matambudziko kuduku uye kubata zvichiitika pokumbononotswa kupfura. Kubva zivo zvinhu kungaenderana upenyu mapurisa, vagari, kuchengeteka chombo.

Kunze mat.chast bvunzo yokudzidza gwaro, unonzi "Safety mukutarisira maoko uye zvombo." Instructions ruzivo kuongororwa pamwero. Chete mugiredhi "kugonesesa" chinopa mukana inotevera padanho - kurovedza moto. Pfungwa kupfura iri aifarirwa Muushumiri of Interior. Chete pashure kupfuura nemiedzo zvose zvitatu (mashoko ari vakachengeteka zviyero pakubata zvombo, kurovedza kupfura) mukuru reDare Interior anopa mushandi pachako pfuti.

Practice kupfura

Training nokudzidziswa kupfura kunofanira kuitwa pamwe tsvimbo dzomunyika nhau dzose, zvinganaka kanenge kamwe pavhiki. Murayiro vachiridzira, rinotenda muna vaipfura vhorovhoro uye muchina zvinodiwa pamusoro nhovo scoring kuti kupfura of Interior vari nokudzorwa Bazi DSK №1030 kubva 2012. murayiro uyu Kunoonekwa "Nokuti Official Use Only" uye haisi pachena PaIndaneti.

Panguva kupfura vakuru vanofanira nechokwadi kuti kuchengeteka matanho vari zvachose chinozoiswa pakukurukura zvombo. Normative gwaro rinotaura kuti dzidzo uye kudzidzisa kurovedza kupfura kunogona kuitwa yakavharwa-nokuputsanya uye pachena, zvose masikati uye usiku. An nuance chinokosha ndechokuti paminamato siyana akapa kurovedza siyana uye nezvombo, kubva izvo zvavari aurayiwe. Somuenzaniso, imwe mapfuranhunzi pfuti uye girinedhi launcher rinoitwa chete nokuda dzinokosha vamapoka chinangwa chinokosha.

Chii zviri zvaisambobvumirwa chokuita kupfura?

chengetedzo matanho kana tichigadzirisa chombo kupfura - kiyi inobereka zvibereko yepamusoro basa. Iva nechokwadi chokuti zvose zvinodiwa, mirayiridzo mirairo vachiridzira musoro, iye akagadzwa pakati mudonzvo womutungamiriri. Maererano nemagwaro panguva kupfura iri zvachose wairambidza:

• kutora nzvimbo panguva kupfura siyana pasina mutungamiri chikwata;
• kuzarura moto pasina chikwata;
• tuma maoko kurutivi vanhu uye mavakanga vangava;
• siya panguva kupfura siyana chombo vasina akavatarisa;
• tama zvombo kumapati wechitatu;
• rambai vachiridzira pane kusimudzira chena mureza panguva murayiro pambiru (kana chiedza chena - usiku);

Kutadza kuita izvi zvinodiwa kuchaita nechirango chiito.

Kuramba chombo

Mushure mupurisa akasimuka ake pachake pfuti - akava dzakazara mushandi yomunyika remabasa miviri, izvo zvinogona pasa kupinda pabasa sezvo chikamu rwokutsvakurudza uye operative boka, kana kuti kuita mamwe mabasa ari.

Rinonetsa kuchengeta kuchengeteka zviyero apo vaishandisa zvombo uye zvombo, asi Interior Ushumiri ari kuedza kuderedza panowanikwa yedambudziko pakati mudonzvo. Kazhinji vaduku uye ruzivo vashandi Interior Ushumiri, kwete kuziva kukomba kushandisa pfuti, achiita zvechihwana. maitiro akadaro isingagamuchiriki. Kucherechedza njodzi patinoungana vaishandisa chombo uye panguva kupfura, vashandi vane unyanzvi MAD muenzaniso kune wechiduku mupurisa, vadzidzisei kuti vazvibate. Mupurisa aine mhosva dzavo zvombo uye kuita naye. Pashure pokupedza basa, pashure pokupedza kudzidza chokupika basa, mapurisa mitumbi mushandi anofanira pakarepo ape pfuti yake nokuchengeta mapurisa dhipatimendi.

Chii kwete kuita apo pabasa aine pfuti?

Paaive pabasa mukuru vanosungirwa mukanyatsoteerera vanoomerera mitemo pakubata zvombo. Mumwe mupurisa mhosva vakachengeteka uye ichishanda zvakanaka mureza-nyaya firearm. Zvinofanira dzose kuonekwa monica pfuti, kusvikira anoongororwa uye pauri. Zvinonzi rambidzwa kuchenesa nayo pagungano chisingadudzwi nzvimbo, kushandisa zvinobata moto kuti okuchenesa. It ngozi kwazvo chivhariso pfuti ikabereka, sezvo izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kurwadza-uye mhosva hunde. Hazvina kunaka kuti kushandisa pfuti kutyisidzira munhu, kunyange kana vapari vemhosva. No pachena zvinodiwa kuti pfuti kubva holster hakubvumidzwi. Uyewo, zviri hakubvumidzwi katuriji anofanira kutumwa mumba (mutariri) uye kuchengetera munwe pamusoro chikungiso buda. Zviito zvakadaro kungaita kuti netsaona zvinoerera, izvo zvaizoitawo pangozi yokukuvadzwa ane mupurisa kana ndokuendeswa. chengetedzo matanho kana tichigadzirisa chombo basa nezvaro mitemo uye vari pasi kuongororwa uye kwakakwana kuurayiwa.

Storage uye chokuendesa zvombo basa

Kukamba chokwadi chokuti pfuti Vanzveri mutoro kuchengetedza yaro kuita mabasa uye mabasa basa. Mamwe pfuti uri mari iri basa mapurisa dhipatimendi. The dzose nepfuti zvikachenge- resimbi yakachengeteka mune chaiyo makamuri vakapakata okuzvidzivirira.

The chamakarairwa nhengo yomunyika mabasa chikwata mukuru kana ake Mutevedzeri, vakabata maoko basa simba. Pose, atora pamusoro mudonzvo basa kuvapa pfuti, nokucherechedza njodzi patinoungana vaishandisa chombo uye zvombo. A mupurisa achaongorora nhamba kumativi uye nzira yacho pfuti, nechokwadi chokuti vakazviwana maoko ake chikwata.

Panzvimbo "Makarov" akasiya rinokosha kadhi-nemutevedzeri. Pamusoro okutambirwa nepfuti mukuru kuti aongorore kumativi ose uye zvenhengo ukama hwavo kunoedzwa uye kushanda. Raida macheki kana katuriji mukamuri uye akatakura nokudzora dzinza uye idzidziso yacho fiyuzi. Zvavakanga vachinyatsoongorora akafunga cartridges kuti Dombo nemarara vanofanira pakarepo kuvabvisa, zvinofanira chero ringazivikanwa. Vakaraira zvitoro pasina kutora pfuti kubva holster, mupurisa unoisa pfuti shop mujinga mubato, uye yechipiri - iri chaiyo muhomwe pamusoro holster. Muchidimbu, ndivo patinoungana vaishandisa zvombo Interior Ushumiri ari issuance zvombo.

zvinogoneka pazvitadzo

Pfuti - a nani kunzwisisa mashandiro, zvinosanganisira gumi nevaviri zvidimbu. Pane zviitiko apo ichi kana kuti zvakadzama kuti akasviba, nokuputswa - mune mamwe mazwi, anouya yakapararawo.

Zvaakanga adzidza kwemakore akawanda, mumwe Makarov chivhorovhoro (PM), hurongwa, armourers zvekunyora mazita rakajairika kutadza uye pokumbononotswa kupfura. Zvichida rakajairika iri kunonoka nokutaura vachiridzira ari katuriji nyaya akanamatira chivhorovhoro hwindo shutter. Panzvimbo yechipiri - kukundikana kuti katuriji kubva magazini mumba. matambudziko aya anogona kupera nokusukwa dzose pakuchenesa Dombo uye tsvina. Inotevera chinhu ndiyo zvaitika kupfura - dambudziko ngozi, umo pfuti rinogona kupfura vaitenderera masere kubva chitoro chimwe chete muedzo pakati chikungiso. Muchiitiko chino, kuti vagadzirise pfuti hakushandi. Inoda anokwanisa kwaunonogadziriswa. Zvakajeka kucherechedza njodzi patinoungana anoshandisa PM zvombo, unogona kudzivisa kukuvara uye kubudirira nemigumisiro inofadza mubasa kupfura.

kushandiswa kwezvombo

Mapurisa, maererano Art. 23 "On Police" mutemo, vane kodzero yokushandisa nepfuti:

• kuti uzvidzivirire kana mumwe munhu anobva nomutemo encroachments, izvo ngozi upenyu uye utano;
• kudzivisa kuedza kuwana zvombo, mapurisa motokari uye chinokosha midziyo;
• nokuti kusunungurwa hostages;
• rekunzwisisa wacho, uyo akaita mhosva uye oedza kutiza;
• kusunga munhu asingadi zvinoenderana nomutemo uye mapurisa anoita nemishonga zvombo;
• kufungisisa panzvimbo kurwisa masangano uye vanhu;
• kudzivirira kutiza mujeri.

Kushandisa zvombo kupa kuti of nyaya uye kunosanganisira:

• kuparadzwa nokukiya mudziyo;
• imbwa achigona, vakatakura ngozi utano mupurisa;
• Zviruva motokari achishandisa kuparadzwa kwayo, kana mutyairi chiine ngozi kuupenyu uye utano vemunyika.

Zivo pamutemo hwaro kushandiswa kwezvombo chinodikanwa. Vaya vakatadza kugadzirisa nyaya iyi kune mamwe mabasa basa pamwe chombo haabvumirwi.

Mutoro kutyora mitemo mukugadzirisa zvombo

chombo vaishandisa matanho okuzvidzivirira vanofanira muonekwe vashandi zvose pasina chaakasiya. Dai kuvimba utano uye hwevanhu. Mutemo inopa nokuti mifananidzo inoverengeka Zvirango kuti kutyora mitemo uye zvinodiwa mirayiridzo mirairo nokuvumba yakachengeteka zviyero nokuda nokurera zvombo. For kutyorwa akadai vachiridzira pasina chikwata maneja firings, vatungamirire pfuti mumba kurutivi vanhu, akapa chirango zvirango: yambiro, ranga, zvikuru ranga kuti wapinda yaimunetsa. For kutyorwa kwakaguma migumisiro, zvakadai kukuvara kana rufu munhu, mutadzi unofanira kuva pasi mhosva kuita, zvichienderana musoro Criminal Code iri mhosva upenyu uye utano.

Airguns uye kushanda,

Nhasi, zvikuru akapararira pfuti, pfuti uye zvigwagwagwa ari pneumatic mhando. Ivo goko mapurasitiki kana simbi bhora, bara. It kunodzorwa pachishandiswa compressed mhepo iri humburumbira kana injini iri kunotangira. Kakawanda, zvombo izvi inoshandiswa zvemitambo uye kuzvivaraidza kupfura. kukuvadza Great vanhu utano chikonzero hachigoni asi kuremekedza vamwe paruzhinji kuchengeteka matanho zvichiri zvakakodzera. Chekutanga, zvombo, kunyange kurega mhepo, kwete matoyi vana. Persons pasi pemakore 16 havafaniri kuwana pneumatics. Chechipiri, panguva zvemitambo kana kuzvivaraidza kupfura vanofanira kutarisira ziso kudzivirirwa. Shandisa tactical magogorosi kana kumeso.

epilogue

Compliance nekuchengetedzwa zviyero pakubata zvombo uye zvombo - kwete kwechokwadi, asi kunofanirawo chinogona kuponesa upenyu munhu kana utano. Paaiva pabasa ane pfuti, mukugadzirwa uye chokuendesa zvombo basa, patinenge kupfura nemapurisa anofanira zvakakwana kuziva uye kuita zvinodiwa yokuchengeteka matanho.