Rondedzero .... The marongerwo uye kuronga rondedzero pamusoro apa nyaya

Shoko "rondedzero", iro anodzokera exagium (rechiLatin rokuti pakupima), akauya kwatiri kubva mutauro wokuFrance. Rakashandurwa - "bvunzo, ruzivo, gadzira, gadzira". Regai titsanangure muudzame chii chinoumba rudzi mharidzo pfungwa. Nyaya achava muenzaniso evanhu zvidzidzo rondedzero panyaya kwenzanga uye ukama.

tsananguro

Rondedzero panyaya aronga Somuenzaniso, mumwe mudzidzisi - zviri prose duku unoshanda, isina murwiyo yaichengeta pachake zvakaitika imwe nyaya, pasina anozviti kuitwa nevakawanda kunzwisisa nezvenyaya yacho. "Rinotsanangura Dictionary Wemashoko Foreign" L. P. Krysina inorondedzera rondedzero somunhu chigadzirwa, "anobata chero matambudziko kwete ari musayenzi chimiro enderana uye vakasununguka-chimiro." By tsanangudzo, ari "Encyclopedia Great", ndiwo chaiwo Genre kuti prose. Chii chingava rondedzero? On waiti "Uzivi" ndiyo rondedzero Somuenzaniso, anogona kuratidza munhu nzvimbo munyori, kubatanidza pamwe nyore uye inonzwisisika nenzira; Kazhinji zvakanyorwa somuri kukurukurirana.

chikuru zvinhu

Rondedzero pamusoro wenyaya, iyo akasarudzwa muna basa - a Genre nako kushanda kunoratidza mubvunzo chaiwo pane zvakawanda nezvinetso. Zviri nzira nomumwe okuti nemunyori imwe chikwata nyaya haafaniri anoreva kana inoda rakabatana manzwisisire vaverengi vake. Maonero nemunyori pamusoro zvakananga nyaya, maitiro ake, pfungwa uye manzwiro, kuzvicheka-okuti - kuti uri pakati Genre ichi, izvo anotakura journalistic, mabhuku kutsoropodza, nhoroondo dzeupenyu, asiri yokunyepera zvinhu.

Zvazvaireva hwevanhu

Mumakore achangopfuura, nyika Genre, musiki ndiro mbuya ( "ruzivo", iro 1580 fung guta), awana mukurumbira. nemanyorero aya rinoshandiswa pakugadzirira magwaro anodiwa kuti kubvuma kuti masangano dzidzo kana basa. With rondedzero pamusoro yomunhu basa iri kwete kupa munhu zvechadenga imwe nyaya. Iye zvakazara buritsa zvavo pachavo kuita uye unhu. Kukosha rondedzero pamusoro nyaya basa iri vechiduku vachitsvaka basa. Fudza pachavo, kurondedzerwa zvido zvavo, kubudirira uye kukundikana kunobatsira mushandirwi kunzwisisa zvakanaka munhu uye kana iye ukama hwake zvakatipoteredza, avo pachavo maitiro uye upenyu zvakaitika kuti kupembedza tariro yavo kubudirira akasimba (kambani, sangano) sei.

Zvinangwa nezvinotarisirwa kunyora

Drafting rondedzero chinowedzera kukudziri- akazvimirira rokusika mafungiro uye kuedza anokwanisa kutaura pfungwa dzavo kunyora. Basa iri kunyorwa munyori rinodzidzisa zvakajeka uye zvakarurama kuratidza maonero, kurongeka mharidzo mashoko, kushandisa zvakakodzera uye zvinokosha pfungwa. Pakazosvika unyanzvi dzakabudirira rondedzero kunyora, unofanirawo inosanganisira yavaive ane causal ukama, pfungwa uye Achienzanisira ruzivo ake mienzaniso zvakakodzera.

basa mudziyo

Jaya nyanzvi achava kukosha rondedzero panyaya: ". Murume uye basa" Kuparidzira zvirimo, munyori tigokuzivisai waaishandira sei akapfuma creatively, chii hunhu mafungiro ake, sei mukuru aiva mukuru kwaniso uye chido kushanda imwe nzvimbo. Chinodiwa kuti zvibereko uye inobudirira rondedzero kunyora achava unhu kuvimbika uye ndeechokwadi. Chete nyaya vepachokwadi pamusoro pezvavao zvinotarisirwa achava mukuru mikana kana kushandisa basa.

Rondedzero panyaya: "The zvayo ukama"

The acho anogona kunzi muenzaniso rondedzero yakanyorwa Genre ichi: "Society - chine matombo izvo vaizoshayawo kana mumwe asina kutsigira mumwe" (Seneca).

Vachiti Seneca ndiwo musimboti kunzwisisa zviri vanhu. Chii? Imwe tsananguro anoti chinhu Mobile hurongwa wakaparadzana hunhu, asi kutaurirana naye haisi kumbosiyiwa. Zviri hurongwa umo vanhu nekufambidzana dzakasiyana uye kubatanidzwa-siyana. Kubva ichi tinogona kugumisa kuti "matombo" - zvinhu kwaro kukura uye kudyidzana - anoumba vanhu ichi. Society rinoumbwa nemapoka mana. Ndivo mabhora, chokwadi, upenyu zvemagariro: evanhu, ezvoupfumi, ezvematongerwe enyika uye zvokunamata. Nerimwe boka - kunzwisisa muviri raiumbwa siyana zvinhu. Spheres anosangana mumwe, kuita paruzhinji ukama. Chimwe chinokosha munzanga - evanhu masangano. Muenzaniso unoshamisa ukama hwakadaro anogona kushumira senzira yokuranga mhosva kuRussia. Zvichienderana kuti munzanga boka muridzi muite, mutongo ane kunosiyana inosiyana zvakaoma. Izvi inonyatsoratidza ane kukurukurirana mutemo uye magariro ukama.

upenyu Social hakuiti mira. It Anochinja uye Evolving, kufambira mberi kana regressing. kukura kwayo kana kuderera achavaponesa sei simba kubatana pakati subsystems. Akoromoke upfumi bhora kuti kunotoreva rwakavhunika mumagakava ino, uye ipapo mumatauriro yomudzimu bhora. Uye somugumisiro - regression uye nyonganyonga kukura mumagariro upenyu. Mumwe anogona kubvumirana fananidzo nzanga ine yakatarwa nematombo: Wirai kanenge chete, uye wose mamiriro Haazvidzivisi, ruchakoromoka. Seneca zvakanaka mukupa rondedzero iyi munzanga. The kukosha kweshoko kutarisirwa vanhu panguva dzakasiyana. Dzimwe nguva dzakasiyana vanhu vakaedza kunzwisisa chii nzvimbo dzavo. To musi, shoko iri rine tsanangudzo dzakawanda. danho iri kukura munzanga yevanhu, uye kubatanidza vanhu vane zvakajairika zvavanofarira, uye raora ari kukura vanhu kare, zvanhasi uye nezveramangwana ezvirevanguva. Asi Seneca anoisa Kumikidzo ndechokuti ibwe huru yose Arch - nesungano pakati zvinhu zvose munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Pasina izvozvo, ukama hazvizovi yose hurongwa. Ndinofunga kuti kana pasina kudyidzana pakati penhengo vanhu, ipapo iye haangavi. With zvose zvinodikamwa dzevanhu kuva dzakazvimirira, zviri vasingasiyani kubva magariro upenyu uye nyika yose yose. Society zvichaita chete kuva apo uchawana rutsigiro uye simba "matombo" ayo -elements zvose. "